黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市龙江二中2019-2020学年高一英语12月月考试题理

黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市龙江二中2019-2020学年高一英语12月月考试题 理第一节：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 AINVITATION TO A GOING-AWAY PARTYSunday, June12Dear Li Yang and Lu Ming,You are invited to a party for our foreign teacher Miss Greens return to England for her holiday. She leaves on June 21.The best part of the party will be when we sing and dance together.Party given by: Students UnionDate: Saturday, June 18,2019Time: 6:00p.m. to 9:30p.m. Place: The Students Dining HallReply by: Friday, June 17Food and drinks will be provided at the party. Zhang YuPS(附）: This event is NOT to be missed! We hope to see you there!1.When will they have the party?A.On Sunday, June12th. B.On Friday, June 17th.C.On Tuesday,June21th. D.On Saturday, June18th.2. How long will the party last?A. For three hours. B. For two hours and a half.C. For three hours and a half. D. For four hours and a half.3. According to the invitation, which sentence is TRUE ?A. They are not going to sing. B. Miss Green leaves on Tuesday.C. They are not going to dance. D. They cant eat food at the party. 4. Who are Li Yang and Lu Ming?A. Zhang Yus schoolmates. B. Zhang Yus studentsC. Zhang Yus teachers. D. Zhang Yus sisters.BJames is a good student and he has lots of friends，but he also has a problemSome older boys are bullying（欺负）him at schoolJames is very unhappy and he doesnt know what to do about itHere are some suggestions to him and other teenagers in this situationDont feel worriedIts not your fault（过错）!Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry，but you are not aloneDont feel that you have to hide the problemYou should find a person you can trust，and tell themIt might be your teacher，your parents，or even your friends parentsAfter you tell someone，you will get some support and feel some relief（解脱）Speaking to an adult might make you nervous，but here are other things you can doSome people express their feelings more easily on paperWrite a letter to someone or keep a diaryInclude all the details（细节）about what the bullies do，as well as when and where the bullying happensYou can use it as proof to show what is going onAnd it is a wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible adultThen the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter!Also，dont show you are sad and dont try and fight with the bulliesYou could get in trouble yourselfIgnore them and just walk awayThe bullies will soon stop5.What do you think the text is trying to tell us? A.What to do about being bullied B.How to be a good student at schoolC.What to write well in a diary D.How to give suggestions to teenagers6.Youd better go and find a person you can trust and A.know what happens B.learn from themC.ask for help D.make them lonely7.If you remember and follow the suggestions above， A.nobody will speak to the bullies B.everybody will feel some reliefC.someone will express their feelings D.the bullies will soon stop8.What does the underlined wordignoremean in the text? A.take no notice of B.take care ofC.make full use of D.get more help fromCIn the past ten years，many scientists have studied the differences between men and womenAnd they all got the same answer：The sexes （性别） are different，because their brains are differentAnd this，the scientists say，makes men and women see the world in different waysBoys，for example，generally are better than girls at mathematical （数学的） ideasBoys also generally are better than girls at the kind of hand and eye movements necessary for ball sportsGirls，on the other hand generally start speaking earlier than boysAnd they generally see better in the dark than boys and are better at learning foreign languagesWhat makes men and women better at one thing or another?The answer is the brainThe brain has two sides connected by nerve（神经） tracksThe left side generally is used for mathematics，speech and writingThe right side is used for artistic creation and the expression for emotionsIn men and women，different areas in each side of the brain develop differentlyIn boys，for example，its the area used for mathematicsIn girls，it is the area used for language skillsAnother interesting difference is that the two sides of a mans brain are connected by smaller nerves than the two sides of a womans brain area9. men and women think differentlyA.The different experiences make B.Sex makesC.The different brains make D.The influences of society make10.According to the article,girls are generally better than boys at in your schoolA.mathematics B.physics C.Chemistry D.English11.Which of the following is true? A.The left side of brain in boys generally develops better than that in girlsB.The left side of brain in girls generally develops better than that in boysC.The area in girls used for language skills develops betterD.Men are better than women in all things.DThese 4 people are studying English. However, they are now facing some problems.I am Pablo. I work 50 hours a week as a taxi driver, so I talk to people all day. They understand me, but I know I make a lot of mistakes. No one corrects me. My vocabulary is strong. Grammar is my problem. Im trying to change little by little. For example, I dont use the past tense (时态). I always say, “I drive him to the office this morning” instead of “I drove him to the office this morning”.My name is Maria Luisa. Im teaching myself English, and Im good at grammar. However, its really difficult to find ways to practice English. I live in an area where everyone speaks my language. My neighbors and friends speak Spanish. I can speak Spanish in the supermarket and at the post office.I am Li Ping. I understand the grammar and the readings in my class and I think my writing is good, but Im very nervous when I speak English. I dont want to make any mistakes because Im afraid people will think that Im stupid. Also, my pronunciation isnt good. When I speak, people often say, “What? Say that again”.I am Yoshi. I have been in the United States for one year. Im studying hard and I know grammar well, but the vocabulary is very difficult. When I listen, I dont understand many of the words. When I try to read, there are three or four new words in every sentence. I feel discouraged.12.Who may say, “I go to bed late last night”?A.Pablo. B.Maria Luisa C.Li Ping. D.Yoshi.13. What would be the best advice for Maria Luisa?A.Try to have a wide vocabulary. B.Develop a good knowledge of grammar.C.Read as many English books as possible. D.Make friends with English-speaking people.14. Why do people find it hard to understand Li Pings English?A.She cant pronounce words in English correctly. B.She speaks at a very fast speed.CHer grammar is terrible. D.Her voice is very low.15. What can we learn about Yoshi?A.He was born in the United States. B.He has a very small vocabulary .C.He has learned English for years. D.He is very good at listening.七选五 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The eyes are the windows of the soul. Having a pair of bright, clear eyes is very important, so we should protect our eyes throughout our lives. 16 Dont read while lying down or walking. Relax after every hour of reading.Keep a distance from the TV set when you watch TV and give your eyes a rest every 30 minutes. Dont stare at the sun or try to read in the darkness. _17 This can damage your eyes easily. Get your eyes checked often. Not many people have this habit, but it is necessary. If you feel that there is something wrong with your eyes, get them checked quickly. 18 19 You can close your eyes for a few seconds or look into the distance for one or two minutes. A small break will relax your eyes and help to stop you from getting eye problems. Be careful when you choose your glasses. 20 . Make sure your glasses are right for you . If they dont feel right, get your glasses changed.A. Develop good reading habits. B. Make sure you get enough sleep every night.C. Rest your eyes whenever you can.D. Eye problem can be found and treated early with regular checks.E. Even if youre wearing sunglasses, never look directly at the sun.F. Glasses that arent suitable for you could bring you trouble.G. Drink green tea every day as a way to protect your eyes against eye problems.完形填空（1.5分 x 20 = 30分）The friendship between us lasts forever. Mary Allen was my best friend_21_ a sister. We did _22_ together, piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding, and _23_.When I was 13, my family moved. Mary and I kept in _24_ through letters, and we saw _25_ on special placeslike my wedding (婚礼) and _26_. Soon we were busy _27_ children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less _28_. One day a card that I _29_ came back stamped “Address Unknown”. I had no _30_ how to find Mary.Over the years, I thought of Mary often. I wanted to _31_ stories of my children and then grandchildren. I needed to share my sorrow when my brother and then my mother died. There was an _32_ place in my heart that only a _33_ like Mary could fill.One day I was reading a newspaper _34_ I noticed a picture of a young woman who looked a lot like Mary and whose last name was WagmanMarys married 35. “There must be thousands of Wagmans,” I thought, but I wrote to her _36_.She called as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs Tobin!” she said _37_, “Mary Allen Wagman is my mother.” Minutes later I heard a voice that I _38_ at once, even after 50 years. We laughed and cried and asked about each others lives.Now the empty place in my heart is _39_, and theres one thing that Mary and I know _40_: we wont lose each other again!21. A. asB. soC. namelyD. like22. A. everythingB. nothingC. nowhereD. everywhere23. A. suchB. muchC. so onD. many24. A. secretB. touchC. friendD. pace25. A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. each other26. A. MarysB. herC. MaryD. their27. A. forB. inC. atD. with28. A. oftenB. possiblyC. hardD. hardly29. A. gaveB. tookC. sentD. missed30. A. doubtB. ideaC. questionD. wonder31. A. readB. shareC. findD. discover32. A. eagerB. equalC. emptyD. enough33. A. friendB. manC. womanD. boy34. A. whileB. sinceC. onceD. when35. A. age B. nameC. address D. family36. A. anywayB. howeverC. insteadD. so37. A. sadlyB. quietly C. excitedlyD. coldly38. A. realizedB. acceptedC. receivedD. recognized39. A. clearedB. filledC. fixedD. cleaned40. A. for sureB. on purposeC. by chanceD. in a way语法填空 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。Li Hua and Wang Hai are two_41_( student ) of Senior One. Both of _42_(they) work hard but they have various learning methods.Li Hua listens to his teachers_43_ (careful) and asks his teacher for help as soon_44_possible if he has some problems. Because of this, he spends less time _45_(do) his homework, so it is certain that he can keep energetic in the day. However, Wang Hai has quite a different way of _46_(learn),compared with Li Hua. He likes staying up late at night doing his homework, so he often feels sleepy in class.As_47_ result, he misses lots of key points, _48_makes it_49_(difficulty) for him to concentrate on what he is doing. In my opinion, Li Hua _50_(learn) more effectively in class and he must be a better learner. So I prefer his learning method.短文改错 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)Dear Dr Fang,I read your magazines every month. I was a teenager, almost 16, and have some problem at home , so I hope you can help me. The main problem is that I cant get along my father. Whenever I want to do something or suggest a idea, such as a restaurant we can go to for dinner, he dont listen to me. Then, when I refuse to listen to her, he shouts at me angry. He and my mother always make me to do things I dont like , such as playing the piano and do housework. How should I do?Yours, Li Hua 书面表达（25分）假如你是李华，你的美国笔友 David 即将来中国旅游。这是他第一次来中国旅行，不知道要做些什么准备，因此写信向你求助。请你根据以下要点给他写一封信：1 表示欢迎；2建议准备事项；3表示祝愿。 注意：1 词数 100 词左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 英语试卷答案 理阅 读 理 解：（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）1-4 DCBA 5-8 ACDA 9-11 CDC 12-15 ADAB 16-20 AEDCF完 形 填 空：（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） DACBD ADACB BCADB ACDBA语 法 填 空：（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）41.students 42. them 43. carefully 44.as 45.doing 46.learning 47.a 48. which 49.difficult 50.learns短 文 改 错：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1. was 改为am 2. problem 改为 problems3. get along 后加with 4. a 改为 an5. dont 改为doesnt 6. her 改为him7. angry 改为 angrily 8. 去掉to9. do 改为doing 10. How 改为WhatDear David,Im delighted to learn you are coming to China. Its my pleasure to give you some advice on how to prepare your journey.First, I suggest you learn some Chinese words and expressions for daily communication, which will bring you convenience when travelling. Second, it will be wonderful if you can do some research to have a better understanding of Chinese culture and customs. Finally, planning ahead by booking a sightseeing tour is a great way to make your trip more enjoyable.I hope my suggestions will be helpful to you. May you have an unforgettable experience in China.Yours, Li Hua