人教版高一英语必修1UNIT1巩固练习

人教版高一英语必修一 UNIT ONE 巩固练习一 单词拼写 (10分)1. His friend has _ (遭受) from illness for several years.2. Her husband has gone abroad on business. She is quite _ (牵挂) about him.3. I am only able to look at nature through dirty _(窗帘) hanging before the dusty windows .4. To get as much information as possible, we should learn to _(交流).5. I do not want to set down a _(系列) of facts in a diary as most people do. 6. I would be g_ if you could give me some advice.7. I stayed awake on p_ until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.8. - So you didnt say“hello” to him last night?-Well, I stopped and smiled when I saw him, but he i_me and walked on.9. He gave me some a_ on how to learn a foreign language.10. People aged from 13 to 19 are called t_ .二完成下列句子（20分）1 “I went to the Great Wall yesterday,” Li Hua said. （改为间接引语）_1. If the camera is broken again , he will have to pay _(让别人修理它).2 _ _(在遛狗时)， you are careless and _(它松开了) and was hit by a car.3 Your friend asks you to _(帮助他在考试时作弊)_(通过看你的试卷).4 _(列举出你的朋友对你来说很重要的原因).5 I wonder if it is because I have not been able to be outdoors for so long that I have grown so crazy about everything to do with the nature. (改错幷改正)6 As the moon gave _(太多的光)，I _(不敢打开窗户).7 Another time five months ago, I _(恰巧在楼上) when the window was open.8 It was the first time in a year and a half that _(我第一次面对面地目睹夜晚).9 It is no pleasure to look through these any longer because nature is one thing _(必须亲身体验的). (改错幷改正) 10 Mother asked her if she was very hot _(穿着这么多的衣服).三单项选择（15分）1 With a lot of problems _, the new government is now having a hard time.A. solving B. to solve C. solve D. having solved2. After that, he knew he could any emergency（紧急情况） by doing what be could to the best of his ability.Aget away withBget on with Cget through Dget across3. It was _ he came bank from Africa that wear _ he met the girl he would like to marry. A. when; then B. not; until C. not until; that D. only; when 4. The young clerk kept silent about accident_ lose his job.A. so not as to B. so as not to C so as to not D. in order to not5. Let Harry play with your toys as well, Clare, you must learn to _.A. support B. care C. spare D. share6. -What has made Mary so_? -Losing her new bicycle.A. worrying B. troublesome C. upset D.hurried7. On Christmas Eve, we put up some balloons to _ the festival atmosphere.A. make for B. add upC. add toD. join in8. Mary, dont you believe your sister? Yes. I believe _ she says.A. however B. no matter how C. whatever D. no matter what9. Roses need special care _ they can live through winter.A. becauseB. so thatC. even ifD. as10. John had trouble _ his maths though he _ every effort in it.A. in; makeB. with; makeC. learning; madeD. with learning; made11. - Sorry, I am late again. - You _ here thirty minutes ago.A. should have comeB. would comeC. should comeD. must have come12. The water of the lake was so _ that it looks like glass. A. silentB. calmC. stillD. quiet13. Youd better have the second-hand car _ before you sell it.A. repairedB. repairC. in repairD. repairing14. What great trouble we had _ where his house was.A. in findingB. to findC. findD. found15. While _ out of the window, I saw my father walking the dog in the garden. A. lookB. looksC. lookingD. looked四 阅读理解 (10分)We know that many animals do not stay in one place. Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowded. When cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration（迁移）is probably the migration of the fish, which is called “salmon”. This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water. There it spends its life. When it is old, it returns to its birthplace in fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies there. In northern Europe, there is a kind of mice. They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside, and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea. Recently, scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobsters（龙虾）. Every year, when the season of bad weather arrives, the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean. Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows where they go. So, sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another, but at other times we dont. Maybe living things just like to travel. 1. Most animals move from one place to another at a certain time to _ . A. give birth B. enjoy warmer weather C. find food more easily D. find beautiful places 2. The fish called “salmon” spends a long life in _ . A. salt water B. rivers C. fresh water D. its birthplace 3. The mice in northern Europe move when _ . A. they give birth B. the weather is bad C. the place gets too crowded D. they havent enough food 4. The lobsters move _ . A. to the fresh water B. to the sea floor C. at a certain time D. to find more food 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Animals move in order to find food more easily. B. The migration of the fish called “salmon” is the most famous migration. C. Living things move from one place to another because they like to travel. D. Sometimes we know why and how living things move from one place to another, but sometimes we dont. 五阅读表达（共5 小题；每小题3分，满分15 分）One thing Britain is famous for is pubs, and no trip to the UK would be complete without a visit to one of the thousands of pubs across the country.Pubs play an important part in the social structure of the country. They are places where all ages and social classes mix to talk, do business, or just spend a couple of quiet hours before heading home in the evening.There are many different types of beer available in pubs. Traditional British beer is called bitter, or ale, and is usually served at room temperature. As a result, the British are famous for their warm beer! If you prefer a cold beer, ask for lager. This beer is a light yellow in colour whereas bitter is usually a darker brown. All beers are served as pints（500 ml）or halves（250ml）. To order, you need to ask for a pint or half, and then name the beer. So, you could say “_.”Wine, red or white, is normally available in all pubs, as are spirits such as whisky, gin or vodka.It is not, however, necessary to drink alcohol. Non-alcoholic drinks are called soft drinks. You can have juice, lemonade or cola, among others.If you visit a pub in a group, it is important to pay for your round. This means that you buy a drink for everyone in your group. Not buying your round is a big social mistake! Remember that you need to order and pay for your drinks at the bar.So, follow these tips if you want to get the most out of visiting a pub, and, “cheers!”1. What is the best title of the passage?（Please answer within 10 words.）_2. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?If you dont buy a drink for everyone in your group, you are socially wrong._3. Please fill in the blank in the third paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.（Please answer within 10 words.）_4. If you are in a pub, what would you like to drink? Why? （Please answer within 30 words.）_5. Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese._六 书面表达 （30分）假如你是王华，李明是你在初中夏令营是认识的朋友，最近他给你来信问你学校的一些情况，并且寻求学习英语的好方法。请在信中告诉他以下内容：1 你现在在高一十班，已经完全适应了高中的生活，并且你在学校交了很多好朋友。2 向李明介绍你学习英语的好方法。 （信的开头已经写好,字数100词左右）Dear Li Ming，_Yours,Wang Hua七 我爱查牛津字典1 calm Try to _(保持沉着、冷静) in face of danger. The sea/ city is calm again after the storm. _ He took a deep breath to _(让自己冷静下来).2. concern Where our children s education is concerned, no compromise (妥协) is acceptable. _ The book is mainly concerned with the Cold War. _ There is growing concern about violence on TV. _ All cases (案件) concerning children are dealt with in a special childrens court. _ He didnt seem in the least concerned _(介词) his sons safety.3. entirely (= completely) I am not entirely happy about the plan. _4. exactly -So he told you you had got the job? -Not exactly , but he said they were expressed with me. _ It is not exactly beautiful , is it ? （一点也不）参考答案 阅读理解CACCD阅读表达1. Pubs in the UK 2. Not buying your round is a big social mistake.3. A pint of bitter, please.（A half of lager, please.）4. I prefer soft drinks because soft drinks will do good to my health.（可以自由发挥，只要合情合理就行）5.酒吧是各个年龄、不同阶层的人聚在一起，谈天说地，洽谈贸易的地方，或者干脆只在晚上回家前来此安静地呆上几个小时。