《词组句子用法》PPT课件.ppt

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1、去度假 , 2、 呆在家, 3、上山/进山 , 4、 到海边去, 5、参观博物馆, 6、去夏令营, 7、 相当多, 8、为学习, 9、出去, 10绝大多数时间, 11、尝起来味道好, 12、玩的开心, 13、当然可以,,一、词组、短语,1、go on vacation 2、 stay at home 3、go to the mountains 4、 go to the beach 5、visit museums 6、go to summer camp 7、 quite a few 8、study for 9、go out 10、most of the time 11、taste good 12、have a good time=have fun doing =enjoy oneself 13、of course,14、感觉像/想要, 15、 购物, 16、 在过去, 17、绕走, 18、太多(可数名词前面), 19、 因为, 20、一碗, 21、 查出来/发现 , 22、继续, 23、 照相, 24、重要的事情, 25、上上下下, 26、出来,14、feel like doing 15、 go shopping=do some shopping 16、in the past 17、walk around 18、too many 19、because of 20、one bowl of 21、find out 22、go on 23、take photos 24、something important 25、up and down 26、come up,二、重要句子(语法): 1.你到哪里去度假了? Where did you go on vacation? 2.我去了纽约城 I went to New York City. 3.你出去带人吗? Did you go out with anyone? 4.不,没有人在这儿大家度去度假了。 No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. 5.你买了什么特别的东西吗? Did you buy anything special? 6.对,我给父亲买了一些东西。 Yes, I bought something for my father.,7.食物怎么样? How was the food? 8.每一样东西真的都好吃。 Everything tasted really good. 9.大家玩的开心吗? Did everyone have a good time? 10.对,一切都很精彩。 Oh, yes. Everything was excellent.,三、习惯用法、搭配 1. 为某人买某物 2. 尝起来很好 3. 除了之外什么都没有 4. 看起来 5. 到达某地 6. 决定做某事 7. 尝试做某事 / 尽力做某事 8. 喜欢做某事 9. 想去做某事 10. 开始做某事,三、习惯用法、搭配 buy sth. for ab./ buy sb. sth. taste good nothing .but + V.(原形) 4. seem + (to be) + adj 5. arrive in + 大地方 / arrive at + 6. decide to do sth. 7. try doing sth. try to do sth. 8. enjoy doing sth. 9. want to do sth=would like to do =feel like doing 10. start doing sth.,11. 停止做某事 12. 停下来去做某事 13. 不喜欢做某事 14. 为什么不做.呢? 15. 如此以至于 16. 告诉某人(不要) 做某事 17. 一直做某事 18. 忘记去做某事 忘记做过某事,11. stop doing sth. 12. stop to do sth 13. dislike doing sth. 14. Why not do sth. 15. so + adj + that + 从句 16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 17. keep doing sth. 18. forget to do sth. / forget doing sth,Unit 2 How often do you exercise一、词组、短语:,1、帮助做家务活 2、购物, 3、在周末, 4、多久一次, 5、几乎不, 6、每周一次, 7、每月二次, 8、去看电影, 9、一个八岁女孩 10、上网/用网, 11、有空, 12、上舞蹈钢琴课 13、摇摆舞 14、打网球, 15、熬夜,,1、help with housework , 2、go shopping 3、on weekends 4、how often 5、hardly ever 6、once a week 7、twice a month 8、go to the movies 9、 an eight-year old girl 10、use the Internet=go online 11、be free 12、have dance and piano lessons 13、swing dance 14、play tennis 15、stay up late,16、至少, 17、早睡, 18、 锻炼身体, 19、对有好处, 20、去野营, 21、在某人的空闲时间, 22、根本不, 23、最流行, 24、例如, 25、去看牙医, 26、超过/多于, 27、旧习惯难改。 28、 困难的 , 29、少于/不到,16、at least 17、go to bed early 18、 play sports 19、be good for 20、go camping 21、in ones free time 22、not.at all 23、the most popular 24、such as 25、go to the dentist 26、more than 27、Old habits die hard. 28、 hard=difficult 29、less than,二、重要句子(语法): 1.你周末通常做什么? What do you usually do on weekends? 2.总是锻炼身体。 I always exercise. 3.他们周末干什么? What do they do on weekends? 4.他们经常帮助干家务活。 They often help with housework. 5.她周末干什么? What does she do on weekends? 6.她有时购物。 She sometimes goes shopping.,1.你多久看电影一次? How often do you go to the movies? 2.可能一个月看一次。 I go to the movies maybe once a month. 3.他多久看电视一次? How often does he watch TV? 4.他几乎不看电视。 He hardly ever watches TV. 5.你购物吗? Do you go shopping? 6.不,我从来就不购物。 No, I never go shopping.,三、习惯用法、搭配 1. 帮助某人做某事 2. .怎么样? 3. 想让某人做某事 4. 有多少小时 6. 做某事是.的 7. 和某人一起度过时光 8. 向某人询问某事 9. 通过做某事 10. 你最喜欢是什么? 11 开始做某事 12. 做某事的最好方式,三、习惯用法、搭配 1. help sb. with sth 2. How about?=What about? 3. want sb. to do sth. 4. How many hours 6. Its + adj.+ to do sth. 7. spend time with sb. 8. ask sb. about sth. 9. by doing sth. 10. Whats your favorite.? 11 start doing sth. 12. the best way to do sth.,Unit3 Im more outgoing than my sister,一、词组、短语: 1. 更外向/更开朗, 2. 与一样, 3. 歌咏比赛, 4. 最重要的, 5. 在音乐方面有天赋, 6. 与相同 7. 关心/留意/关注, 8. 与不同, 9. 像一面镜子, 10.一则信息 11. 有共同特征 13 只要(主将从现) 14. 显示/显出/生产/带来,一、词组、短语: more outgoing as.as. the singing competition the most important be talented in music 6. the same as 7. care about 8. be different from 9. be like a mirror 10.a piece of information 11. have.in common 13 as long as 14. bring out,15. 取得好成绩 16. 伸手达到/达到 17. 感动, 18. 事实上, 19. 交朋友, 20. 在某方面成绩好, 22. 对熟悉, 23. 与和睦相处 24. 小学生 25. 打电话询问更多信息 26. 让某人发笑 27. 让某人做某事,15. get better grades 16. reach for 17. touch ones heart 18. in fact 19. make friends 20. be good at doing sth 22. be similar to 23. be good with 24. primary school students 25. call for more information 26.make sb laugh 27.make sb do sth,二、重要句子:,1.萨姆的头发比汤姆的长。 Sam has longer hair than Tom. 2.她唱歌也比泰拉声音大。 She also sings more loudly than Tara. 3.内莉唱得如此好。 Nelly sang so well. 4.对于我来说,好朋友喜欢跟我做相同的事情。 For me, a good friend likes to do the same things as me. 5.谁更聪明,你妈妈还是你爸爸? Who is smarter, your mother or your father ? 6.没有必要相同。 Its not necessary to be the same. 7.我认为好朋友会让我笑。 I think a good friend makes me laugh.,8.莫莉比她更好的朋友学习更努力。 Molly studies harder than her best friend. 9.我妈妈告诉我好朋友就像一面镜子。 My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. 10.因此我们喜欢在一起学习。 So we enjoy studying together. 11.因此对我来说交朋友不容易。 So its not easy for me to make friends. 12.我们两个都喜欢运动。 We both like sports. 13.我最好的朋友帮我把最好的方面发掘出来。 My best friend helps to bring out the best in me.,14.拉里不如我用功,因此我总是取得更好的成绩。 Larry is much less hard-working, so I always get better grades. 15.黄磊不如拉里擅长网球。 Huang Lei isnt as good at tennis as Larry. 16.我很害羞所以对我来说交朋友是不容易的。 Im shy so its not easy for me to make friends.,三、习惯用法、搭配 享受做某事的乐趣 have fun doing sth= have a great time doing=enjoy oneself 2. 想要做某事 want to do sth. = would like to do = feel like doing 5. 让某人做某事 make sb. do sth. = let sb do sth 6. 对某人来说,做某事是的 Its+ 形容词 + for sb. to do sth. 7.人 + spend +金钱/时间 on sth 人 + spend +金钱/时间 in doing sth 人 + pay + 金钱 + for sth,Conclusion:,注意人称,时态,It,sth cost sb sm,sb pay for sth,It takes sb st to do sth,(spent-spent),(cost- cost),(paid- paid),(took- taken),Testing point,1.He spends 5 dollars on his breakfast every day. He spends 5 dollars _ _ his breakfast every day. He _ 5 dollars _ his breakfast every day. The breakfast _ him 5 dollars every day. 2. This mango cost me 6 yuan. I _ 6 yuan _ this mango. I _ 6 yuan _ this mango.,in buying,pays for,costs,spent on,paid for,1. They spend too much time the report(报道). A. writing B. to write C. on writing D. write 2. -What beautiful shoes youre wearing! They must be expensive(贵) -No,they onlyl0 yuan Aspent Btook Cpaid Dcost 3. -Will you please for my dinner Peter? -Sure! A. spend B. pay C. cost D.take 4. It will me too much time to read this book. A. take B. cost C. spend D.pay,A,D,B,A,better,worse,more,less,farther/further,older/elder,best,worst,oldest/eldest,most,least,farthest/furthest,Unit 4 Whats the best movie theater?,一、词组、短语: 1. 电影院 2. 离近 3. 服装店 4. 在镇上 5. 到目前为止 6. 坐公共汽车10分钟 的路程 7. 才艺表演 8. 共同;共有 9. 世界各地;全世界 10. 越来越 11. 等等 12. 各种各样的 13. 是的职责;由决定 14. 并不是每个人,一、词组、短语: 1. movie theater 2. close to 3. clothes store 4. in town 5. so far 6. 10 minutes by bus 7. talent show 8. in common 9. around the world 10. more and more 11. and so on 12. all kinds of 13. be up to 14. not everybody,14. 编造(故事、谎言等) 15. 在方面发挥作用 16. 例如 17. 认真对待 18. 给某人某物 19. 实现;达到 20. 之一 21. 欢迎到 22. 没有. 25. 在附近,14. make up 15. play a role in doing sth 16. for example 17. takeseriously 18. give sb. sth . 19. come true 20.one of+可数名词的复数 21.welcome to sp. 22.without +doing 25. around here=in here =in the neighborhood,二、重要句子(语法) 2.到目前为止,你认为它怎么样? How do you like it so far? 3.多谢你告诉我 Thanks for telling me. 。 忘记告诉我 forget telling me 4.我能问你一些问题吗? Can I ask you some questions? 5. (1)它有最舒服的座位。 It has the most comfortable seats. (2)那些音乐节目主持人们选择歌曲最细致 The DJs choose songs the most carefully. (3)城镇里最差的服装店是哪一家? Which is the worstclothes store in town?,每个人都各有所长。 Everyone is good at something. 观看别人展示他们的天赋总是很有趣。 Its always interesting to watch other people show their talents. 8.所有这些节目有一个共同之处。 All these shows have one thing in common. 9.这由你来决定。 Thats up to you to decide. 10.然而,并不是所有的人都喜欢看这些节目。 However, and everybody enjoys watching these shows.,三、习惯用法、搭配 1、Can I ask you some. 3、Thanks for doing sth. 4、What do you think of = How do you like ? 6、watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事,1脱口秀 2体育节目 3才艺展 4出版,发行太阳等)出来 5准备做 6尽最大努力做 7中国文化的象征 8装扮得我象男孩子 9代替父亲的位置去参军打仗 10扮演木兰演得好 11在这部电影中演得好 12对电视节目进行讨论,Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?,一、词组、短语:,talk show sports show talent show come out be ready to do sth try ones best to do sth a symbol of Chinese culture dress up like a boy take her fathers place to fight in the army play Mulans role well did a good job in the movie have a discussion about TV shows.,Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?,一、词组、短语:,educational shows 更有教育意义的节目 in the 1930s 在二十世纪三十年代 can stand doing sth wish sb to do sth mind doing sth agree with sb / on sth /to dosth an eleven-year-old girl Dress up/as装扮成 dress up in 穿着.衣服 10.learn from :向学习 be famous for 由于 be famous as 作为,二、习惯用法、搭配,1、让某人做某事, 2、计划做某事, 3、希望做某事, 4、碰巧发生某事, 5、期望做某事, 6、做某事怎么样? 7、准备做某事, 8、尽力做某事,,1、let sb. do sth. 2、plan to do sth. 3、hope/wish to do sth. 4、happen to do sth 5、expect to do sth. 6、How about doing= 7、be ready to do sth. 8、try ones best to do sth. =do ones best to do sth.,Unit 6 Im going to study computer science,一、词组、短语: 长大, 每天, 对某事确信, 确信/有把握, 把发送到/把寄, 能/能够 ,() 的意思/含义, 不同种类的, 通常, 写下/记下, 必须处理某事, 开始从事/着手处理/接受, 几乎不, 太而不能 keep on doing sth have to do with have nothing to do with promise to do sth,grow up every day be sure about make sure sendto be able to the meaning of different kinds of in common write down have to do with take up (doing) sth hardly ever tooto keep on doing sth have to do with have nothing to do with promise to do sth,多锻炼 在大学学医 吃药 身体健康 新年的决心 吃更健康的食物 组建足球队 一所厨师学校 9.另一门外语 10. 在开始时 9. 在结束时/的终点 10.send sth to sb 11. make a resolution 12. take acting lesson 13. make a weekly plan 14. for this reason the coming year 来年 15.kind of =a little =a bit a little bit +adj/adv,get a lot of exercise study medicine at a university take medicine. physical health New Years resolutions eat healthier food make the soccer team a cooking school another foreign language 8.at the beginning of at the end of 10.send sth to sb 11. make a resolution 12. take acting lesson 13. make a weekly plan 14. for this reason the coming year 来年 15.kind of =a little =a bit a little bit +adj/adv,二、习惯用法、搭配 1.想做某事, 2.将要做某事, 3. 练习做某事, 4.继续做某事, 5. 学会做某事, 6.做完某事, 8.答应做某事, 9.帮助某人做某事, 10. 记住要做某事, 11.同意做某事, 12.喜欢做某事,,二、习惯用法、搭配 want to do sth. be going to practice doing sth. keep on doing sth. learn to do sth. finish doing sth promise to do sth. help sb. to do sth. remember to do sth. agree to do sth. love to do sth.,三、重要句子(语法) What do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be an engineer. How are you going to do that? Im going to study math really hard. Where are you going to work? Im going to move to Shanghai. When are you going to start? Im going to start when I finish high school and college.,1.成长;长大 _ 2.每天 _ 3.对有把握 _ 4.确信;务必_ 5.把送到 _ 6.能 _ 7. 的意思 _ 8.不同种类的 _ 9.写下;记下 _ 10.关于;与有关系 _ 11.开始做;学着做 _,grow up,every day,be sure about,make sure,sendto,be able to,the meaning of,different kinds of,write down,have to do with,take up,22.几乎不;很少 _ 23.太而不能 _ 24. 打算做某事 _ 25.练习做某事 _ 26.不断地做某事_ 27.学会做某事 _ 28.做完某事 _ 29.许诺去做某事_ 30.帮助某人做某事 _ 31.记住做某事 _ 32. .同意做某事_,hardly ever,tooto,be going to+动词原形,practice doing,keep on doing sth.,learn to do sth.,finish doing sth.,promise to do sth.,help sb. to do sth.,remember to do sth,agree to do sth,33.喜爱做某事 _ 34.想要做某事 _,love to do sth .,want to do sth,Unit 7 Will people have robots? 活动200岁 在未来 3. 世界和平 4. 住在公寓里 5. 寻找 5. 在太空站 6. 在太空 7. 似乎不可能 8. 人类的仆人 9.像人类一样思考 10.反复地 11.污染环境 12.在地球上 13. 单词的意思,Unit 7 Will people have robots? live to be 200 years old in the future 3. world peace 4. live in an apartment 5. look for 5. on a space station 6. in space 7. seem impossible 8. human servants 9. think like a human/humans 10. over and over again 11.pollute the environment 12. on the earth 13. the meaning(s) of words,14. 在海洋 15.另一门外语 16. 搬到其他的星球去 17. 在空中 18. 处于危险之中 18. 在这周之内 19. 脱离危险 20. 在某一点上;在某种程度上;在某个时候 21. 书将只在电脑里, 而不是在纸上。,14. in the sea. 15. another foreign language 16. move to other planets. 17. in the sky. 18. in danger 18. during the week 19. out of danger 20. at some point 21. Books will only be on computers, not on paper.,1. 一片/张/段/条/根/幅/首 2. 一个接一个;逐个;依次 3. 一杯酸奶 4. 传统的食物 5. 主菜 6. 用高温 7. 量某人的体温 8. 往汤里加点盐 add to 上/里面 9. 倒入/灌入 10. 列一份 清单 11. 把玉米放入爆米花机里 12.把放入,Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?,1. a piece of 2. one by one 3. a cup of yogurt 4. traditional food 5. the main dish 6. at a very high temperature 7. take ones temperature 8. add some salt to the soup add to 9. pour into 10. make a list of 11. put the corn into the popcorn machine 12.putinto,12. 米粉 13. 又/再十分钟 让我想一想 让我想想看 15. 剥三根香蕉 16. 挖坑 17. 首先接下来然后最后 18. 表示某事了结、停止、结束 19.还有一件事 20.用一种不同的方式 21. 混合到一起。 22. 从图书馆里借出一本书 23.你怎样制作一份香蕉奶昔?,12. rice noodles 13. another 10 minutes = 10 more minutes 14. Let me think Let me see= Lets see. 15. peel three bananas. 16. dig/dug a hole 17. FirstNextThenFinally 18. Thats it. 19.one more thing = another one thing 20.in a different way 21. mix together 22. take out a book from the library = take a book out of the library 23. How do you make a banana milk shake?,Unit9 Can you come to my party? 1.周六下午 2.做准备 3.去看医生 4.患感冒 5.帮助我的父母 6.来参加聚会 7.其他时间 8.去年秋天 9.去聚会 10.常去某处;泡在某处 11.后天 12.前天 13.上钢琴课 14.照看;照顾 15.接受邀请 16.拒绝邀请 17.去旅行,Unit9 Can you come to my party? on Saturday afternoon prepare for go to the doctor have the flu help my parents come to the party another time last fall go to the party hang out the day after tomorrow the day before yesterday have a piano lesson look after accept an invitaton turn down an invitation take a trip,1.这个月末 2.盼望;期待 3.的开幕式/落成典礼 4.书面回复 5.去听音乐会 6.直到才 7.会见我的朋友 8.拜访祖父母 9.为考试学习 10.不得不 11.太多作业 12.做家庭作业 13.去看电影 14.放学后 15.在周末,at the end of this month look forward to the opening of reply in writing go to the concert notuntil meet my friend visit grandparents study for a test have to too much homework do homework go to the movies after school on the weekend,1.邀请某人做某事 2.帮助某人做某事 3.做某事很悲伤 4.做某事最好的方式 5.为某人举办一个惊喜派对 6.期盼做某事 7.答复某事/某人 8今天是什么日子? Whats the date today?,invite sb. to do sth. help sb.(to)do sth. be sad to do sth. see sb. do sth. see sb. doing sth. the best way to do sth. have a surprise party for sb. look forward to doing sth. reply to sth./sb. Whats today?,Unit10 If you go to the party,youll have a great time! 1.待在家里 2.乘公共汽车 3.明天晚上 4.进行班级聚会 5.一半的同学 6.做些食物 7.订购食物 8.开班会 9.在聚会上 10.炸土豆片,炸薯条 11.最后 12.犯错误 13.去参加聚会 14. 玩得开心,Unit10 If you go to the party,youll have a great time! stay at home take the bus tomorrow night have a class party half the class make some food order food have a class meeting at the party potato chips in the end make mistakes go to the party have a great/good,1.给某人提一些建议 2.上大学 3.赚(许多)钱 4.环游世界 5.得到教育 6.努力工作 7.一名足球运动员 8.保守秘密 9.与某人交谈 10. 在生活中 11.因某事生气 12.生某人的气 13.在将来 14.逃避;逃跑 15.第一步 16.分成两半,give sb. some advice go to college make(a lot of)money travel around the world get an education work hard a soccer player keepto oneself talk with sb. in life be angry at/about sth be angry with sb in the future run away the first step in half,1.解决问题 2.学校大扫除 3.要求某人做某事 4.给某人某物 5.告诉某人做某事 6.而不能做某事 7.害怕做某事 8.劝告某人做某事 9.最好(不)做某事 10.需要做某事,solve a problem school clean-up ask sb. to do sth. give sb. sth. tell sb. to do sth. tooto do sth. be afraid to do sth. advise sb. to do sth. Its best (not) to do sth. need to do sth.,一般将来时 1. 含义:一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作. 1). In the future, there will be less fresh water. 2). Theyre going to buy some food right away. 2. 常与一般将来时连用的时间状语有: in the future, tomorrow,the day after tomorrow, next(month), at once(立刻;马上), soon, right away(立刻;马上), right now(现在;马上), sooner or later(迟早), later,in + 一段时间等3结构: 肯定式:1) 主语 + will/shall + 动词原形 + 其他 will 用于各种人称,shall 用于第一人称。 2)主语 + be going to + 动词原形 + 其他 be 随人称、数和时间的变化而变换。 否定式: 在will/shall/be 后面加 not. will not = wont . 一般疑问句: 将will/shall/be 提到主语前面。 There be 句型的一般将来时: 1)There will be + 主语 + 其他 ,意为 :将会有。 一般疑问句形式为: Will there be + 主语 + 其他。 肯定回答是: Yes, there will. 否定回答是: No, there wont. 否定形式是:There wont be + 主语 + 其他, 将不会有 特殊疑问句是: 疑问词/ 词组 + 一般疑问句? When will there be a nice basketball match? 2)There is going to / will be + n.: 将会有.,三、词语辨析 1.the other, the others, other, others, another 辨析 the other 表示特指两个或者两部份中的另一个或另一部分,可直接单数名词或复数名词。表示两个中的一个另一个时,常用one the other。例: He has two brothers, one is a teacher, the other is a doctor. There are forty students in our class. twenty-one are girls, the other nineteen are boys. the others 特指某一范围内的其他全部的(人或物),是the other的复数形式,相当于the other+复数名词。 You two stay here, the others go with me. other 作代词或形容词,可修饰可数名词单数或复数。例: We learn Chinese, Maths, English and other subjects. others 作代词,泛指“其他的人或物”。 例: Some students are doing homework, others are talking loudly. another 泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”,只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。例: I dont like this one. Please show me another one. another two students = two more students,2.be famous for 因(技能;特色)出名 Edison was famous forhisinventions be famous as 因(身份;产地)出名 He is famous as a magacian.,
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