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2013年高考英语词汇检测系列 模块七 Unit 2 Fit for life（与译林牛津新版教材配套，教师版）一、词义配对A1.revolution A. having a good effect 2.possess B. surprise someone very much3.beneficial C. agreement to go ahead with a plan or an idea4.effective D. the possibility of sth happening or being developed or used5.astonish E. have or own something6.approval F. a great change that affects many people 7.accelerate G. bite food into small pieces with your teeth 8.vital H. make something happen faster than usual 9.application I. necessary or essential in order for sth to succeed or exist 10.abnormal J. of sth. that works well 11.potential K. different from what is usual or expected12.chew L. the practical use of sth. or a formal request for sth 1.F 2.E 3.A 4.J 5.B 6.C 7.H 8.I 9.L 10.K 11.D 12.G B1.clinic A. where patients find out information2.ward B. to show ones approval of sb./sth. by clapping ones hands3.reception C. where treatment is given to people who do not need to stay inhospital4.arrangement D. a room where a doctor talks to and examines patients5.reasonable E. where patients who need urgent treatment go 6.outcome F. an agreement or a plan that you make with someone else7.emergency room G. the result or effect of an action or event8.operating theatre H. where operations are carried out 9.consulting room I. where patients stay or sleep10.applaud J. fair, practical and sensible1.C 2.I 3.A 4.F 5.J 6. G 7.E 8.H 9.D 10.B C1.swell A. show or make a connection between two or more things2.heartbeat B. a formal set of ideas that is intended to explain why sth happens or exists3.sharp C. made of many different parts that are connected; difficult to understandplex D. unable to stop taking harmful drugs, or using or doing sth as a habit5.pulse E. become bigger or rounder6.wrist F. not interesting or exciting7.addicted G. a fact or an event in nature or society, especially one that is not fully understood8.theory H. the movement or sound of the heart as it pumps blood 9. sword I. pay money to receive regular copies of a newspaper, magazine10.relate J. the joint between the hand and the arm11.subscribe K. sudden and rapid, especially of a change in sth12.dull L. the number of times the blood beats in a minute1.E 2.H 3. K 4.C 5. L 6. J 7. D 8. B 9. G 10. A 11.I 12.F 二、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词的完全形式1. Both of these medicines have saved millions of peoples lives and have proved b_ to mankind since they were invented.2. He is said to p a fortune of more than two-and-a-half-thousand million dollars.3. He was lucky that the bullet hadnt entered a v organ.4.The Chinese r is a continuation (继续)of the great October R .5.Education and training is the key that will unlock our nations p .6. Many people have had to make an a_ for a housing loan as a result of the increased housing price.7. All the members of the committee gave their a_ to the plan.8.Smokers are likely to become a to nicotine9. “Ouch!” cried the boy, feeling a s_ pain when a pin stuck into his finger.10. The problem is so c_ that we need more time to figure out the solution.11. The liver is a vital o_ in the body and has a wide range of functions.12. They have some difficulty in explaining the p_ of global warming.13. A good magazine is like a good friend, and thats why he s_ to Readers Digest every year.14. There is no doubt that ones health is r_ to his lifestyle.15. The government has already taken e measures against piracy. 16. It is a_ for a man to walk in his sleep17. We were a_ at the news of her sudden death.18. He is u to do the job for lack of experience.19. The driver stepped on the gas and a_ the car.20. This argument sounds r , but actually its incorrect.三、译出下列词组（英译汉）英语汉语英语汉语in large quantities大量地 in place of代替 try out测试，试验；参加选拔be addicted to对上隐，痴迷let out放出，发出take measures采取措施look around 环顾 burst out laughing突然大笑起来turn up 出现，到场，开大（声音） be beneficial to 对有益fill in 填写in form / in the form of 以形式split up 分开，分离carry out 执行，进行a handful of 少数的，少量的manage to do sth 设法做成某件事 focus on 集中于 come up with 提出 make out 分辨出；弄明白 work as a medicine用作药品 四、从上述表格中选择恰当的词组填空1.The drug has not been on humans yet.2.Several of the members have suggestions of their own。3.It was evident from the first that he never intended to his promise.4.It was difficult to the managers handwriting.5.I wasted a lot of time waiting for him but he didnt .6.Some people may net surfing, which is harmful to their mental health.7.Plastics are now often used wood or metal.8.As soon as he opened his mouth, everyone .9.Students should resist the temptation to exams alone.10.The government is urged to to prevent aids spreading.9.focus on 10.take measures 提升练习一、单项填空1.Have yousome new ideas?Yeah. Ill tell you later. A. come about B. come into C. come up withD. come out with【解析】C come about发生；come into进入；得到；come up with想出；come out with发表, 公布，说出。句意为：“你想出新的主意了吗？” “是的, 我过会儿告诉你。”2.Although the wind has, the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat.A. turned upB. gone backC. died downD. blown out3.I listened carefully to his long boring speech, but could not _ what he was talking aboutA. pick out B. bring out C. make out D. give out【解析】C 此处make out意为：弄明白。句意：我仔细地听了他的长而令人厌烦的演讲，但没能明白他在讲什么。4.The audience _ when they heard the humorous story.A. burst into laughing B. burst out laughter C. burst out laughing D. burst in laughing【解析】C 考查动词短语的含义。句意：当观众们听了那个幽默故事后他们都突然地笑了。此处burst out laughing=burst into laughter意为：突然地笑了。5.Be _ you cant expect me to finish all this work in so little time. A. reasonableB. confidentC. creative D. grateful 6. His mother doesnt _ of her going to study in the United States alone. A. adjust B. agree C. prove D. approve【解析】D approve of (doing) sth.表示“赞成（做）某事”。agree 不能跟 of 搭配；adjust意为调节，prove意为证明，均与句意不符。 7. Nowadays, there is a _ increase in childrens creativity, for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents. A. sharp B. slight C. natural D. modest8. The teacher told us that she would _ the theory and play us some classical music before the next test. A. try on B. try for C. try out D. turn out9. Each child is unique and teachers should encourage each one to realize their _. A. power B. strength C. necessity D. potential【解析】D realize ones potential 表示“发挥某人的潜能”。power意为“权力；能力；电力”；strength意为“力气；实力；力量；长处”；necessity意为“必需品；必要性；需要”。 10. Do you_ her optimistic view of the state of the current economy?Yes. We should have faith in our government.A. contribute to B. subscribe to C. correspond to D. cater to【解析】B subscribe to表示“赞成，同意”； contribute to表示“促进”；correspond to表示“与一致”； cater to表示“迎合，满足的需要”。11. The _ of new scientific discoveries to industrial production usually makes jobs easier to do.A. application B. directionC. instruction D. construction【解析】Aapplication应用；apply.to.把应用到。12. Before the war broke out，many people _ possessions they couldnt take with them in safe places.A. threw away B. put awayC. gave away D. carried out13. To our _, the boss wasnt _ at the _ news at all. A. astonishment; astonished; astonished B. astonishment; astonished; astonishing C. astonish; astonished; astonishing D. astonishment; astonishing astonished【解析】B to ones astonishment 表示“令人震惊的是”；be astonished at 表示“对感到震惊”；the astonishing news 表示“令人震惊的消息”。14. Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isnt much help when itshopping and eating.A. refers toB. speaks ofC. focuses onD. comes to【解析】D when it comes to (doing) sth.当涉及(做)某事的情况、事情或问题时；refer to参考, 提及；speak of说起；focus on注意, 聚焦于。15.Learning to makes it easier for one to get along well with others in work and life.A. createB. liveC. shareD. learn【解析】C 此处create创新；live生活；share分享；learn学习。句意：学会分享使人在工作和学习中与他人相处更容易。16.More and more young girls are _ to South Korean soap operas because of the beautiful scenes in them.A adapted B addicted C admitted D affected【解析】 B be addicted to对上隐，痴迷17.An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a persons characters; however, they are not always_,A. practical B. avoidable C. permanent D. beneficial有益的。根据语意，选择C。18.I have offered to paint the house a weeks accommodation.A. in exchange for B. with regard to C. by means of D. in place of【解析】A in exchange for作为交换；with regard to至于, 关于; by means of通过的方式；in place of代替。句意为：我提出愿意粉刷房子, 条件是让我免费吃住一周。19.Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have _ schedules to make it easier to care for their children. A. heavy B. smooth C. flexible D. complex20. Interest is as to learning as the ability to understand , even more so. A. vital B. available C. specific D. Similar 3二、完型填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A new book about Chinese-style tough parenting has caused debate in the US. Amy Chua, the author of Battle Hymn (颂歌)of the Tiger Mother, is a Chinese-American professor at Yale Law School, also a mother of two. The 1 methods she used with her daughters would seem 2 to Westerners. In school her daughters werent allowed to make grades 3 than As. They had to 4 playing the piano or violin even for hours a day. There has been wide criticism(批评) of Chuas book in the US. Its kind of 5 , said a professor at New York University, standards of parenting need to be 6 . Children need parents to 7 them, not to force them to do things theyre probably not interested in. ”Now the criticism seems to have 8 to China. A(n) 9 expert Sun Yunxiao argued Chuas method of 10 would limit children from developing their full 11 . and that, focusing too much on test scores and good degrees, Sun said, parents would 12 their kids ability fully to develop and to enjoy life. 13 critics(批评家) might have sympathy for kids experiencing this parenting style, some teenagers quite 14 it. I think anyone can do well if they work hard enough,” said a 17-year-old boy, A 15 mother is there to help her kids work hard.Others think that Chua has a（n） 16 in setting challenging goals for kids. Its vital for children,” said an American professor, 17 , kids need to be 18 sometimes. If you urge kids to do well, theyre good at it, and they 19 . Its good to have high 20 . ”1. A. rough B. stubborn C. strict D. vivid【解析】C 严格的(strict)的教育方法。2. A. unimaginable B. abnormal C. uninteresting D. reasonable【解析】C while表示形成鲜明对比关系。三、任务型阅读Have you heard or read stories about people who are sick and have been healed by listening to music? Is it a miracle or a successful form of medicine? Can listening to music relieve pain? Around the world，music therapy(疗法) is being used to treat different medical conditions and illnesses. Some of the ways people use music therapy are to reduce pain，such as in childbirth or during cancer treatments，or to stimulate brain activity after an injury or money loss. Music therapy has also been successful in aiding children to overcome disabilities. Children can move their bodies with the music and stamp along to the beat. Why is music a useful therapy? Music is soothing and relaxingbut it also stimulates our brains. Emotionally and physically, we respond to the sounds of music. But the complexity of music(the different tempos，rhythms，melodies and harmonies) provokes(激发)the biggest response. Thus，classical music is most typically used for therapies due to complex sounds and patterns. Although rap or hip hop might be fun to listen to，its unlikely that such styles of music would produce the same kind of therapeutic effect Playing a musical instrument rather than simply listening to music can also be therapeutic for some people，helping relieve stress and anxiety Have scientists been able to prove that music can heal disease? Music has been shown to reduce pain in cancer patients by increasing the release endorphins(内啡肽). Endorphins are the bodys natural painkillers，and when we listen to music，our brains respond by releasing these natural painkillers. It has also been known to contribute to the brain development of the babies who have just been born and even babies still in the mothers womb. Certain types of music have also been found to lower blood pressure and slow a persons heart rate. Many people are hopeful that music could replace the need for some medications(药物)that are normally used to treat certain illnesses. At present，music therapy is used in a variety of settings such as hospitals，rehabilitation centers，nursing homes，day cares，and schools. Although music therapy is not yet considered a mainstream treatment，it is recognized more and more as a useful addition to traditional treatment. So next time you are feeling low or stressed out，put on some relaxing music and let the music heal you.Title : Music That (1)_The (2) _ of music therapyto treat different medical conditions and illnessesto reduce painto (5) _ brain activityto overcome(6) _ .How does music therapy (3) _?Music is soothing and relaxing; it stimulates our brains; classical music is a(7) _due to its complex sounds and patterns. Playing a musical instrument is also useful in (8) _ stress and anxiety.Scientific proofsMusic has been shown to reduce pain in cancer patients by increasing the release of endorphins. It has also been known to contribute to the brain development of the (9) _ babies. Certain types of music have also been found to lower blood pressure and slow a persons heart rate.(4) _ Music therapy is recognized as a useful (10) _to traditional treatment.1 Heals 2 usesapplication 3 work 4. Conclusion 5 stimulate6 disabilities 7 favoritepreference 8 relieving 9 newborn 10 addition四、书面表达假设你是新华中学的学生李华， 将参加主题为Lets pick up a book and read 的英语演讲比赛。请你撰写一份演讲稿，主要内容包括：1.目前越来越多的青少年学生课余时间沉溺于网络，远离书本，无暇顾及功课的复习，导致记忆力减退，对学习失去兴趣等问题；2.阅读的益处，如：开阔视野、增强理解力、提高成绩等。注意：1. 词数： 150词左右2. 演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。Good morning, everyone,_ Thats all Thank you! Yours, Li Hua
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