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第四单元检测卷时间：120分钟满分：150分选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听力材料听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1M：Excuse me, is this seat taken?W：I dont think so. The man finished his lunch and left a few minutes ago.1Where does the conversation probably take place?AIn a library. BIn a restaurant.COn a bus.答案：BText 2M：Jenny, Merry Christmas. Here is a little gift for you.W：Oh, thank you. Wow, you are so thoughtful! I like pink, and I like silk, so this scarf is perfect for me.2What gift did Jenny get? ASome pink flowers. BA silk dress.CA scarf.答案：CText 3M：Kate, do you know we are going to visit Disneyland today?W：Yes, I know. I really want to go with you. But we are going to have a maths exam instead.3What will the woman do?AVisit Disneyland. BHave a test.CGo with the man.答案：BText 4W：Why does your father drive you to school in that old car? I know you can afford to buy a nicer one.M：We dont want to waste money. We will buy a new car when we need it.4Why does the girl come to school in an old car?AThe old car works well.BShe cant afford a new car.CThe new car is being used by her father.答案：AText 5M：Can you believe this? I locked my keys in the car, and I have to go to the airport to pick up my aunt.W：Thats terrible. Do you have spare keys at home? I can drive you home now, if you want.5What does the woman mean?AShe has spare keys.BShe has to pick up her aunt.CShe can take the man home to get his keys.答案：C第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。Text 6M：Hello! So, this is your new flat. Its nice, isnt it?W：Well, I like it because it is so convenient. Its only a tenminute walk to my company from here.M：Wow. How many rooms does it have?W：There are two bedrooms, a large living room, a kitchen, and a bathroom.M：What are you going to do to make them look nice?W：Well, Im going to paint the walls white, and Im going to buy some lamps next Sunday. Theyre going to be pink. M：What about the floor?W：I have bought some brown carpets. Theyre very easy to clean.M：That sounds good. Im looking forward to seeing it when its finished.6Whats the greatest advantage of the womans new flat?AIts very big.BIts near her workplace.CShe bought it cheaply.答案：B7What will the flat look like when its finished?AIt will have pink lamps.BIt will have light green walls.CIt will have dark blue carpets on the floor.答案：A听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。Text 7W：Why havent you left the office yet?M：I havent finished my report.W：Its already dark now.M：I will go right after I finish this report.W：But you may miss the beginning of the film.M：Film? What film?W：Didnt I tell you? Oh, my God. I cant believe I forgot it. Mary bought two tickets for tonights film. And she will be waiting for you at half past eight outside the cinema.M：But Im not sure whether I will be able to be there on time.W：Why not leave your report until tomorrow? If youre late, she wont be happy.M：Ill have a lot of other work tomorrow. But I guess I can stay up late for the report.W：All right. Just go. Ill turn off the lights for you.8When does the conversation probably take place? AIn the morning. BIn the afternoon.CIn the evening.答案：C9Who bought the tickets?AThe woman. BMary.CThe man.答案：B10What can we know about the man from the conversation?AHe wont go to bed until he finished writing his report.BHe wont work on his report after the film.CHe will finish his report tomorrow.答案：A听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。Text 8M：How did you enjoy the movie?W：I thought it was interesting. Sometimes a bit violent. How about you?M：I fell asleep!W：Oh. So you didnt like it?M: I dont really understand why films have to be so long these days. It was just a film about prisons, and it was two and a half hours long!W：Yes, I see your point.M：I lost interest about halfway through.W：Well, next time well have to go and see a shorter movie!M：Next time? Great, I love going to the movies. When?W：Lets see whats on. Oh, theres a romantic comedy on.M：Thats a good movie for a date!W：All right. Why dont we see it on Friday night?M：Where do you want to sit?W：Near the back. Not in the center.M：OK, done. Ill pick you up at 6：00 pm. The movie starts at 8：00 pm. We should have plenty of time to have dinner.11What did the man think of the movie?AInteresting. BToo long.CA bit violent.答案：B12What kind of movie will the two speakers watch next time? AA horror movie. BA war movie.CA romantic comedy.答案：C13When will the two speakers meet on Friday? AAt 6：00 pm. BAt 7：00 pm.CAt 8：00 pm.答案：A听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。Text 9W：Jack, I find you are a good joke teller. Whenever you tell a joke, people laugh loudly.M：Yeah, thats because I love jokes and I like sharing them with others.W：I like sharing jokes, too. But when I tell jokes to my friends, they dont laugh at all. They try to force a smile, but I can see that they dont think its really funny. Its so embarrassing.M：I also find sometimes you try to amuse people, but no one laughs.W：Its a complete joke when I tell jokes.M：Maybe you need to change the way you tell jokes. Let me give you some tips.W：Great!M：First, choose the right joke for the right person. You cant expect to amuse people of all ages with one joke. W：Well, yes, youre right. I heard a joke from my friend, and I told it to my mom. My mom didnt understand it at all.M：Yes. Next, dont laugh before you finish the story. I saw you laugh so hard while others didnt know why you were laughing.W：Thats my problem. I cant help laughing.M：You may use some body language to help you.W：Ill try. I hope your tips work for me. Thank you.M：Youre welcome.14What are the speakers talking about?AHow to laugh.BHow to tell jokes.CHow to make people surprised.答案：B15What makes the woman feel embarrassed?AHer jokes are not appreciated.BHer friends often laugh at her.CHer parents dont understand her.答案：A16What does the man suggest to the woman?ALaughing loudly while telling jokes.BTelling jokes to the right person.CNot using body language.答案：B17What can we learn from the conversation?AThe woman doesnt understand her friends at all.BWhen the man tells jokes, his friends seldom laugh.CThe man is better at telling jokes than the woman.答案：C听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。Text 10W：I recently bought an old house， and now Im trying to fix it up. Id like to make a few home improvements before I move in. First of all， Im pulling out all of the old carpet and laying down a new carpet throughout the house. Im also putting in new light fixtures. The old ones dont light up the rooms very well. Next， Im changing the entire kitchen by putting in new kitchen cabinets， a new counter top， a new sink and tap. Im also going to buy new equipment for the kitchen. Im also thinking about adding a new addition to the house， which would include a new family room and dining area. Outside our back door， Im going to pick out an area where we can sit， relax， and have barbecues. We will also do something to the yard to beautify things a little. One final thing I need to do is to replace the roof. The old roof is falling off in places， and if I dont replace it， it might start having leaks in the house. By the time Im finished with these home improvement projects， the place should look as good as new.18Why will the speaker put in new light fixtures?AThe old lights dont light up the rooms very well.BThe old lights are all out of fashion.CThere are not enough lights in the house.答案：A19What will the new addition include?AA family room and a dining area.BA living room and a toilet.CA deck and a living room.答案：A20What can we learn from the talk?AA back door will be added to the house.BThe speaker intends to replace the roof.CThe speaker plans to replace a part of the carpet.答案：B第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASupreet Kaur, 28, was reporting the Saturday morning bulletin (新闻快报) for news channel IBC24 in Chhattisgarh, eastern India. She delivered a breaking news report about a car crash and spoke with a reporter on the phone who gave additional details. While the reporter didnt identify the three victims by name, there were enough details for Kaur to realise her Husband, Harshad Kawade, had been killed. She knew he had been travelling on the same road, at the same time with four friends in the same type of car identified in the accidenta Renault Duster.But brave Kaur kept her professionalism and continued to read the headlines for another ten minutesbefore breaking down in tears off camera.Colleagues were full of admiration for the way the 28yearold mother of one handled the situation. One editor told the Indian Express: “It clearly shows her sense of duty and professionalism that she continued and kept calm for another 10 minutes. The moment the cameras were off she began calling her relatives and broke down. She left for the accident site after that. Kaur has worked with us for nine years and is one of the most popular news presenters in the State.” “We stand with our colleague in pain.” Another colleague told the Hindustan Times: “She is an extremely brave lady. We are proud of her as a news presenter, but what happened today has left us in shock.”Viewers on social media were also full of praise for the way Kaur calmed herself down.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文，印度一名女主播Supreet Kaur在播报一条车祸消息时，发现其中一名死者是自己的丈夫。但是勇敢的Kaur展现出了她的专业性，继续播报了10分钟的新闻，之后才失声痛哭。同事们对这位28岁的母亲的所作所为感到自豪与钦佩。21What happened to Supreet Kaurs husband?AHe was murdered.BHe died in a car crash.CHe killed 3 people by accident.DHe got lost when travelling with friends.答案：B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“She delivered a breaking news report about a car crash . there were enough details for Kaur to realise her Husband, Harshad Kawade, had been killed.”可知，Supreet Kaur的丈夫在车祸中去世。故选B项。22Right upon learning what happened to her husband, Supreet Kaur _.Adoubted the truth of the newsBkept calm and continued her workCrushed to the accident site at onceDburst into tears before the camera答案：B细节理解题。根据第二段可知，知道了丈夫的死，Kaur还是保持冷静，继续工作。故选B项。23Whats the theme of this passage?AFriendship. BTeamwork.CUnderstanding. DProfessionalism.答案：D主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了印度女主播Supreet Kaur在播报一条车祸消息时，发现其中一名死者是自己的丈夫还能保持镇静继续工作，勇敢的她表现出了她的专业性。故D项符合题意。BA new study suggests that the more teenagers watch television, the more likely they are to develop depression (抑郁症) as young adults.The researchers used a national longterm survey of adolescent (青少年的) health to survey the relationship between media use and depression. They based their findings on more than 4,000 adolescents who were not depressed when the survey began in the year 2000.As part of the survey, the young people were asked how many hours of television or videos they watched daily. They were also asked how often they played computer games and listened to the radio. Media use totaled an average of five and onehalf hours a day. More than two hours of that was spent watching TV.Seven years later, in 2007, more than seven percent of the young people had signs of depression. The average age at that time was twentyone.The researchers say they did not find any such relationship with the use of other media such as movies, video games or radio, etc. But the study did find that every extra hour of television meant an eight percent increase in the chances of developing signs of depression. Young men were more likely than young women to develop depression given the same amount of media use.The study didnt explore if watching TV causes depression. But one possibility is that it was taking time away from activities that could help prevent depression.Last December, the journal Social Indicators Research published a study of activities that help lead to happy lives. Sociologists from the University of Maryland found that people who describe themselves as happy spend less time watching television than unhappy people. The study found that happy people are more likely to be socially active, to read, to attend religious services and to vote.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。一项研究发现青少年时看电视时间越长，长大后越容易有抑郁症困扰。文章建议年轻人要多参加户外活动，避免抑郁。24We can learn from the survey that of all the media use _.Acomputer games are teenagers favoriteBmost teenagers prefer to listen to the radioCteenagers enjoy watching TV very muchDnewspaper is not included in the survey答案：C细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句“Media use totaled an average of five and onehalf hours a day. More than two hours of that was spent watching TV.”可知，年轻人每天使用媒体的平均时间是5个半小时，其中超过两个小时的时间被用在了看电视上，说明年轻人非常喜欢看电视。25According to the passage, what kind of activity may help prevent depression?ATaking part in sports.BPlaying computer games.CListening to the radio.DWatching movies.答案：A推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后一句“But one possibility is that it was taking time away from activities that could help prevent depression.”可知，年轻人使用媒体的时间是从其他可以防止抑郁的活动里拿出来的。B、C、D三项是使用媒体的内容，A项是非媒体的其他活动，故A项符合题意。26We can conclude that a teenager should _.Aplay more video games instead of watching TVBattend religious services and care for politicsCbe more active in reading and studyingDbe active in taking part in outdoor activities答案：D推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句可知要多参加户外活动来避免抑郁。CLady Gagas latest film became an instant hit over the weekend, helping push theaters to an October ticketselling record.A Star Is Born, actorturneddirector Bradley Coopers remake of a Hollywood classic in the late 1930s, went beyond the previous expectations of movie analysts by roughly 30 percent.The original production is such a great Hollywood myth that its no wonder Hollywood keeps telling it. Whatever the era, the director or the headliners, it tells the story of two lovers on dramatically different paths: a famous man whos racing to the bottom and a woman whos soaring to the top.Mr Cooper does a lot right in this movie A Star Is Born, beginning with the casting of Lady Gaga, whose relaxing, naturalistic performance is the key to the movies force.A postMadonna pop artist was known for her elaborate (精心制作的) makeup and costumes, which she adopted no more here.This unmasking of Lady Gaga makes her character seem genuine or say natural, a quality that the movie is in favor of and that serves as a kind of everlasting first principle. 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了A Star Is Born这部电影的相关情况。27What does the author think of the new movie?ABoring. BRecommendable.CRidiculous. DAmusing.答案：B推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者对这部电影尤其是主演Lady Gaga自然、真诚的表演是持肯定态度的。由此可推知，作者认为这部新电影是值得推荐的。28The underlined word “soaring” in the third paragraph probably means _.Arising BsingingCrunning Dshouting答案：A词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“it tells the story of two lovers on dramatically different paths: a famous man whos racing to the bottom and a woman whos soaring to the top”可知，在完全不同的两条道路上的两个爱人，其中这个有名的男人一直在走下坡路，因此这个女人应该是一直在向上发展。由此可推知，画线词意为“上升”，故选A。29What can we learn about the movie?AThe remakes of the movie adopt different plots.BThe movie tells the story of two friends on different paths.CNatural performance is considered as the only principle in this movie.DThe movie is more impressive than what movie analysts expected.答案：D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“went beyond the previous expectations of movie analysts by roughly 30 percent”可知，这部电影给人的印象比电影分析师预期的要好。30What is the best title for the passage?AA Hollywood MovieA Star Is BornBLady Gaga Is on the Edge of Potential Oscar GloryCA Latest Film of Lady Gaga Won the Oscar AwardDThe Box Office of Bradley Coopers New Movie答案：A标题判断题。根据对全文的整体理解可知，这篇文章主要讲述了A Star Is Born这部影片的相关内容，故A项最适合作为文章标题。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Do ManontheStreet InterviewsThe manonthestreet interview is an interview in which a reporter hits the streets with a cameraman to interview people on the spot. _31_ But with these tips, your first manonthestreet interview experience can be easy.When your boss or professor sends you out to do manonthestreet interviews for a story, think about the topic and develop a list of about ten general questions relating to it. For example, if your topic is about environmental problems in America, you might ask, “Why do you think environmental protection is important in America？” _32_Hit the streets with confidence. _33_ Say, “Excuse me, I work for XYZ News, and I was wondering if you could share your opinion about this topic.” This is a quick way to get people to warm up to you.Move on to the next person if someone tells you she is not interested in talking on camera. Dont get discouraged._34_ Each interview that you get on the street shouldnt be longer than ten minutes. As soon as you get the answer you need, move on to the next person. Make sure that as you go from interview to interview, you are getting a variety of answers. If everyone is giving you the same answer, you wont be able to use it. A safe number of interviews to conduct is about six to ten. _35_If your news station or school requires interviewees to sign release forms to appear on the air, dont leave work without them.ALimit your time.BAs you approach people, be polite.CIf you dont own a camera, you can buy one.DFor new reporters, this can seem like a challenging task.ETo get good and useful results, ask them the same question.FThat number of interviews should give you all the answers you need.GWith a question like this, you will get more than a “Yes” or “No” reply.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何进行街头采访。31D根据设空处后一句“But with these tips, your first manonthestreet interview experience can be easy.”可知，D项“对于新记者来说，这似乎是一项具有挑战性的任务”符合语境。D项中的“new reporters”和设空处下一句中的“your first manonthe street interview”对应，故选D。32G根据前面的“develop a list of about ten general questions relating to it”和“you might ask . ”可知，G项“问这样的问题，你将得到的不再仅仅是是或否的回答”符合语境。33B根据后面的“Excuse me, . and I was wondering if . ”和“get people to warm up to you”可知，B项“当你接近别人时，要有礼貌”符合语境。34A此处是段落主题句，根据后面的“Each interview that you get on the street shouldnt be longer than ten minutes.”可知，本段主要谈论的是“限制你的采访时间”。35F根据设空处前一句“A safe number of interviews to conduct is about six to ten.”可知，F项“这样采访的次数会给你所有你需要的答案”符合语境。F项中的关键词“number”和设空处前一句的关键词“number”呼应，故选F。第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was a cool October evening. Excitement and family members _36_ the hall. I was only a 7yearold girl, but I was the center of _37_. Finally, after weeks of preparation, I would _38_ all my hard work in a dance of performance. Everything would be _39_so I thought. I waited backstage all _40_ in my black tights with a golden belt. In a loud and clear voice, the master of ceremonies _41_ that my class was next.My dance class was doing a routine on wooden boxes two feet by two feet, facing the _42_. All I had to do in the next move was to put one foot on the box next to mine and keep my other foot on my box. It really was an _43_ move. I was concentrating so much, _44_ the huge smile on my face and holding my head up that I did not look _45_ I was going. I missed my partners box altogether and _46_.There I was standing on the stage floor when my classmates were on top of their boxes. I could hear giggles (咯咯笑) coming from the audience, and I felt the _47_ rush to my face. I remembered my dance teacher had told us, “If you make a mistake, keep smiling so the audience wi
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