高考英语一轮复习 滚动测试四

滚动测试四第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你都有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What are the speakers talking about?A.Hobbies.B.Training programs.C.Optional courses.2.What is the man doing?A.Reading a book.B.Watching a movie.C.Working on the computer.3.What is making the woman so upset?A.Her deaf landlady.B.The unfair agreement.C.The apartments poor equipment.4.When will the man repair the heating?A.On Wednesday.B.On Thursday.C.On Friday.5.How much did the man pay for the textbook?A.$15.B.$30.C.$45.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.When will the man go to a meeting?A.On July 2.B.On July 3.C.On July 4.7.Who is Mike probably?A.Sues colleague.B.Sarahs neighbour.C.Peters son.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Where does the man usually study?A.At the library.B.At the caf.C.At home.9.What does the man imply about the woman?A.Her exams are usually very easy.B.She has less work to do than he does.C.She should choose a more serious major.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Why wont the man go with his parents?A.He is too busy with his work.B.He hates the cold weather in Finland.C.He prefers to be alone on the holiday.11.How many people will go to Thanksgiving dinner?A.Six.B.Eight.C.Ten.12.What will the womans sister bring to dinner?A.Wine.B.Dessert.C.Turkey.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Who wrote the book The Mortal Instruments?A.Cassandra Clare.B.Lily Collins.C.Jessie J.14.When did the first book come out?A.In 2014.B.In 2013.C.In 2007.15.What do we know about the woman?A.She read the books first.B.She saw the film first.C.She heard the song first.16.What did the woman think of the film?A.Disappointing.B.Fantastic.C.Puzzling.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.What can students do after the speakers speech?A.Visit the centre.B.Choose their instructors.C.Sign up for the activities.18.How often can students have jazz classes?A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Three times a week.19.Who will teach the baseball class?A.Diana.B.Steve.C.Jim.20.Which class is for beginners?A.The badminton class.B.The football class.C.The table tennis class.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A(2016重庆一诊)A warm smile on the street,a happy “hello” in a public park or the cheery sound of your name at the neighbourhood barit doesnt take much to feel at home in a busy city.And in the following cities,these gestures are second nature,with locals who are quick to welcome visitors and neighbours alike.Dublin,IrelandDublin is home to some of the warmest people on the planet.One of Europes smaller capital cities,Dublin also benefits from a low crime rate and a widespread feeling of security,so residents(居民) are more likely to lend a stranger a helping hand.Locals speak in hushed tones in public.Talking too loudly in public gives the impression of being careless at best,and rude at worst.Auckland,New ZealandNew Zealands biggest city is also the countrys friendliest,perhaps because many of its residents are immigrants(移民).People have come from all over the world and understand what it is like to have moved to a different place,so it is welcoming for tourists and new residents.Also,the city is surrounded by amazing scenery and things.Thats got to make people a bit happier,and therefore friendlier.Charleston,United StatesThis city has a quiet outdoor environment that helps keep residents in good spirits.Even when you go to the department of motor vehicles,you get a smile.Like many southern US cities,Charleston moves at a slower pace.People take time to sit outside,talk to neighbours and walk to dinner.Victoria,CanadaA popular tourist destination with a busy cruise port,the capital of British Columbia is known for first-rate customer service and kind hosts.Even the post men and women are super friendly and often say “good morning”.Its got a small town and big city feel all at the same time.21.What can be inferred from the underlined part?A.The behaviour of locals does not represent their true nature.B.It is likely that locals would hesitate to welcome visitors.C.Locals perform the acts naturally and without thinking.D.Locals do not feel at home in these busy cities.22.In which city are locals more likely to understand tourists and new residents?A.Dublin.B.Auckland.C.Charleston.D.Victoria.23.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To introduce the tourism in some cities.B.To show the friendliness of different cities.C.To make a comparison between some cities.D.To analyze the nature of people from different countries.BOn Wednesday,nearly 300 kids will take part in the National Spelling Bee.Fewer will make it to the following days semifinals,where one mistake means elimination(淘汰).Id bet that many of them will be silently prayingnot on the first word.I knew it because I was there 17 years ago.I was 14 years old then.My mother and I had flown from Kentucky to Washington,but she was no stranger to the capital.My older sister had already competed at nationals.When my sister was 14 and I was 12,we trained together.We began with the Suggested List given out at schoolhundreds of words printed on a poster that folded up like a map.When the words along the creases(折痕) began to disappear,we bought additional spelling books.Sometimes my mother tested us,reading words most English teachers wouldnt know how to pronounce,let alone my Indian-born mother.When she pointed out the misspelled words,I blamed her accent for my errors!When it was my turn,I approached the microphone and waited for my first word.The announcer was somewhere to my left,a man who pronounced clearly.“Barbican,”he said.It seemed that my competitors were secretly complaining at the relative ease of my word.Would they laugh at me if I couldnt spell it?Would my mother be disappointed in me?That last syllable could go two ways:C-A-N or C-O-N.Which one was right?Finally I decided on C-O-N.Of course,I was eliminated and guided to the Comfort Room,where parents couldnt enter.Inside,recent losers were sitting around a table abundant with junk food.We casually mentioned the words that defeated us,like a special ceremony to welcome each new arrival.Then we changed the subject,as if wed already moved on from missed words and lost opportunities.Eventually,I went out and saw my mother.“Well,”she said,“I guess you wont be doing this again.”Yes,next year I would be 15 and not allowed to take part in the competition.24.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A.The difficulty of the first word.B.The fierce competition.C.The nervousness of the kids.D.The strict rules.25.The author failed probably because .A.she was unable to relaxB.the announcer had an accentC.her competitors disturbed herD.she didnt practise hard enough26.What did the author do in the Comfort Room?A.She met her mother.B.She comforted new arrivals.C.She talked with other losers.D.She watched the competition.27.Why did the authors mother say the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?A.She was disappointed in the author.B.The author would be beyond the age limit.C.She didnt want the author to suffer again.D.The author had no interest in the competition.CEducating girls and young women is a necessary act for a peaceful and poverty-free world.Until we give them equal access to a good quality education,the world will continue to suffer from the serious consequences of child marriage,disease,and inequalities.Education is linked to the age at which women marry and have children.In sub-Saharan Africa and in South and West Asia,child marriage affects one in eight girls;one in seven gives birth by the age of 17.Education can give these girls a say in their life choicesby giving them the confidence to speak up for their rights,and to demand the opportunity to continue their studies.Studies show that if all girls in sub-Saharan Africa and South and West Asia had primary education,there would be 14 percent fewer child marriages.If all girls received secondary education,64 percent fewer girls would be locked into marriage at an age when they should still be in school.Moreover,education is closely linked to health.There is strong evidence that educated girls are far more likely to be able to protect their children from preventable diseases,and to avoid malnutrition(营养不良)in their childrens early years.Malnutrition is not only about food:it starts with poverty,which can be avoided if women receive the education they need to earn a living.When a young woman becomes a wage-earner(挣工资的人) for her family,she has a better likelihood of taking effective action to get rid of poverty.Providing girls with a quality education also equips them with the confidence to challenge the inequalities that still exist for girls and women worldwide.Consider Mariam Khalique,a teacher in Pakistan who has used education to build her female students confidence and to encourage them to stand up for their rights.One of her pupils was the young education activist Malala Yousafzai,whose global advocacy work is proof of the transformative power of quality schooling.Educating girls and young women is still one of the biggest challenges of the 21st century.However,we must remember that education transforms lives.28.What purpose do the figures in Paragraph 3 serve?A.To encourage more girls to take over their lives.B.To show education can prevent child marriage.C.To describe the unhappiness of child marriage.D.To prove more girls are receiving education.29.What does the author mean by “education is closely linked to health” in Paragraph 4?A.Malnourished kids should receive better education.B.Education lets kids know how to prevent diseases.C.Educated mothers can make their kids healthier.D.Healthy girls are likely to get more education.30.What can we learn about Khalique?A.She was taught by Yousafzai.B.She is a fighter for female rights.C.She has created a new teaching method.D.She offers quality schooling worldwide.31.Which of the following shows the structure of the text?D(2016湖南东部六校联考)I was born and raised in England in a culture where privacy and “keeping yourself to yourself” were valued traditions.Speaking to strangers was not encouraged.People were most hospitable(好客的)and friendlybut only once they had been introduced to new people.However,I have been lucky enough to spend some time in both Italy and the US,where I found traditions of hospitality and politeness to be very different.I experienced Italian hospitality first-hand on a crowded railway carriage travelling,one afternoon,from Genoa to Florence.Sinking gratefully into an empty seat,I was berated (训斥) in rapid Italian by a gentleman who was returning to this seatit had not been “spare” after all.I apologized in English,and got up to allow him back into the seat.The gentleman obviously had no understanding of the English language,but he,too,realized my genuine mistake.He smiled and gestured for me to remain in the seat,and he himself remained standing in the corridor for the remainder of the journey.The other occupants of the carriage smiled and nodded at me and made me feel quite welcome amongst them.I feel that if this had been in England,a foreigner who made a mistake would not always be so kindly treated.Transport also featured in the differences I noticed between English and American culture.I flew to New York on a plane with mainly English passengers.We sat together in near silence.Nobody spoke to me nor,as I expected,to anyone else they did not know.They felt it was not polite to intrude on someone elses privacy.However,when I travelled across the United States,whether by plane or Greyhound bus,I was never short of conversation.Conversation was going on all around me and whoever sat next to me was happy to introduce themselves and ask me about myself.They obviously felt it would have been rude not to speak to another person,whether they were strangers or not.32.What do we know about the occupants of the carriage when the author was travelling in Italy?A.They all laughed at the author for his mistake.B.They were all on the side of the gentleman.C.They would not bear a mistake like the authors in public.D.They all showed their understanding of the authors mistake.33.The author finally believes the Italian people are .A.coldB.rudeC.hospitableD.helpful34.According to the last paragraph,English passengers sat in near silence because .A.they were all strangers to each otherB.they were too tired to speakC.privacy was a valued tradition in EnglandD.everybody had their own share of privacy35.The purpose of the author is to tell us .A.his travelling experienceB.cultural differences to show hospitality and politenessC.the culture shock he experienced in Italy and the USD.how to adapt ourselves to a new culture第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Take tests like a bossThis guide will help you survive the toughest part of the school year without losing your cool.Rule 1:Take sleep seriously.No more denying it:36. Use these tips to fall asleep faster.NOON Cut off your coffee.It may help you with sports or homework,but even if you consume it hours before bedtime it can keep you up.AFTER SCHOOL Get moving!37. And it will help you fall asleep more easily and sleep more deeply.9 PM Shut down your screens.10 PM Bedtime!Rule 2:Dont skip breakfast.Admit it:Youve complained about your lack of exam stamina (耐力).The only thing you need to keep you going is a proper breakfast.Rule 3:Learn this secret stretch (伸展).During a test,it will:(a) get oxygen flowing to wake up your brain; (b) make you feel more confident.38.1.Sit toward the front of your chair.2.Reach your arms back to hold the sides of your chair.3.Lift your chest and squeeze your shoulders together behind you.4.Repeat a few times,breathing as you do it.Rule 4:Try the STOP approach.Some stress is good:It motivates you to try your best.39. So how can you stop a mid-test meltdown?Try the STOP approach:Stop and take three deep breaths slowly.40.Youre OK.Now that youve calmed your body and mind,your brain can concentrate again!A.And you can do it without leaving your desk!B.Everyone appears to be racing through the test.C.Find out before test day whether your exam is timed.D.A little exercise will help you de-stress and tire you out.E.Close your eyes,and recognize that youre not in danger.F.Test scores have been scientifically proven to benefit from sleep.G.But when you get too stressed,you have difficulty focusing on a test.导学号92550082第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In ancient Greek times,a philosopher named Epicurus lived by the philosophy,“Eat,drink and be 41,and let tomorrow take care of itself!”42,nowadays our instinct (本能) to enjoy ourselves has been 43 with feelings of guilt about what we should or shouldnt eat.But just how damaging are all those “44” foods we find so irresistible?Lets look more 45 at the good and bad sides of some of our favourites.Chocolate contains mild stimulants (兴奋剂) which help 46.Chocolate is also rich in iron.On the down side,it is high in fat and calories and can 47 sleep if eaten in the evenings.Sugar is converted into 48 more quickly than any other food,so it is hard for the body to store it as fat.Studies have shown that it makes you feel 49more quickly,so you are less likely to 50.Eating sugar at breakfast time has been shown to improve concentration and memory in the morning.The 51 news is that sugar 52 tooth decay (蛀牙).Meat is a(n) 53 food as it is a major source of protein,vitamin B and essential minerals.54,it also contributes a quarter of our daily fat intake.And beef is 55 for an illness which affects the brains of humans.Coffee and tea contain caffeine,which makes people more 56.Tea helps prevent heart disease.On the other hand,since they are stimulants they can disturb sleep and relaxation and therefore shouldnt be 57 in the evenings.It seems,then,that we can feel free to enjoy all of these types of food,keeping in mind that moderation (适度) is the key to good 58.So eat small amounts of these foods 59 forget about feeling 60!41.A.proudB.merryC.shamefulD.worried42.A.SadlyB.LuckilyC.ShockinglyD.Finally43.A.coveredB.accompaniedC.comparedD.replaced44.A.properB.strangeC.deliciousD.harmful45.A.privatelyB.quietlyC.closelyD.slowly46.A.collectionB.combinationC.concentrationD.classification47.A.wasteB.recordC.improveD.interrupt48.A.energyB.wisdomC.courageD.calories49.A.happyB.fullC.tiredD.sick50.A.reactB.overeatC.exerciseD.recover51.A.oldB.lateC.hotD.bad52.A.causesB.allowsC.forbidsD.treats53.A.wonderfulB.simpleC.importantD.natural54.A.OtherwiseB.InsteadC.HoweverD.Therefore55.A.usedB.blamedC.changedD.cared56.A.funnyB.strongC.youngD.active57.A.boughtB.drunkC.sharedD.given58.A.healthB.futureC.fortuneD.figure59.A.andB.butC.untilD.unless60.A.nervousB.prettyC.guiltyD.attractive选择题答题栏题号1234567891011121314151617181920答案题号2122232425262728293031323334353637383940答案题号4142434445464748495051525354555657585960答案第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2016福建普通高中毕业班质检)Make your home a safer placeYou probably think that your home is the one place where you are safe.Thats what I thought until last week.Now I know our flat is full of accidents waiting 61.(happen).Next month well look 62. my niece and nephew while their parents go away for 63. short break.We will ask them to come and make sure that everything is 64.(total) OK.All of us will get a few 65.(surprise).We start in the spare bedroom,in 66.the children will sleep.Everybody knows you shouldnt put childrens beds under a window in case a child 67.(try) to climb out.Next is the bathroom.We keep our medicines on a shelf above the washbasin.Never leave medicines where children can find 68.(they).They might think they are sweets.Finally,the kitchen.This is the most 69. (danger) room in the house.Knives should 70.(keep) in drawers children cant reach,and all cleaning liquids in high cupboards.So we have three weeks to make our house safe.Its not difficult.once you know how to do.导学号92550085第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。(2016山东淄博阶段诊断)I am writing this letter to thank you for the guidance you gave me.I was a perfectly stranger when reaching this city.Once I lost myself for not know the way in a downtown street,although I stopped to ask some people for help.As you knew,this is the first time for me to come up to this big city.I bought a guidebook,and there were still difficulties in going round the city.The streets and shops puzzled me too much that I would rather stay indoors.It is your valuable guidance which has enabled me go about the city wi