资源描述
单元要点Unit 1词汇：modern_(反义词 ) all_(反义词) both_(反义词)shoot_(名词) twenty_(序数词) tie_(现在分词) luck_(副词) so_(同义词 )dive_(名词) swim(名词) design（名词）include(介词) none (反义词) without(反义词)短语:1、在电视上on TV 2.赢得一块金牌 win / get a gold medal 3.打破世界记录break / hold ( keep ) a record 4.在竞赛初at the opening event5.在射击方面in shooting 6.送到sendto7.在奥运会上at the Olympics 8.去游泳 go swimming 9.在学得好be good at=do well in 10.女子100米自由泳womens 100-metre freestyle=womens 100 metres freestyle 11.尽可能的快as fast as sb. Can =as fast as possible 12.结束,完了be over 13.同时at the same time 14.跳上跳下jump up and down 15.高兴,激动be excited 16.创造世界记录set a world record 17.加入,参加compete in doing sth. 18.张贴,挂起put up 19.有了注意 have an ( a good ) idea 20.穿过(平面) go across 21.穿过(空间) go through 22.写下,记下write (it) down 23.另外两次two more times= another two times 24.放弃(它)give (it)up doing sth. 25.在学校at school 26.能,会can=be able to 27.对谈话talk to / with sb. 28.谈论talk about 29.在末(尽头)at the end of / at the beginning of 30.在13岁 at age 13 = at the age of 13 31.赶上,跟上catch up with 32.尽力do ones best 33.认为,想出think of 思考，考虑think about 34. 似乎 It seems that 35.准时 on time / 及时in time 36.没有做某事without doing sth. 37.祝你好运 Good luck to you 38.你也一样the same to you 39.静止站立 stand still 40. 如此有趣的一本书Such an interesting book = so interesting a book 41.信任某人believe in sb. 42. 最后in the end = at last = finally 43.一个接一个one by one = one after another 三.句型:1.Have you watched the Olympics on TV? 2.What does this word mean?= Whats the meaning of this word ? = What do you mean by this word ?3.At Olympics he won a gold metal in shooting. 4.Have you ever gone swimming?5.He is two metres tall. 6.I have never seen such an interesting match.7.I wont be able to sleep. 8.I asked him what I should do.9.He did his best to catch up with the others. 10.Thanks for your help(helping me). 11.It seems that Lily is ill . = Lily seems to be ill .12. I could swim when I was an eight year boy .= I was able to swim at the age of eight .四.语法:1.非谓语动词:1) 想要做某事 want to do sth 2)需要做某事need to do sth 3)设法做某事 try to do sth 4)开始做某事begin to do sth=begin doing sth=start to do sth=start doing sth 5)尽力做某事do ones best to do sth 6)轮流做某事take turns to do sth 7)喜欢做某事(习惯性)like doing sth=love doing sth 8) 喜欢做某事(偶然性)like to do sth=love to do sth 9)停止做某事stop doing sth 10)停下来去做某事stop to do sth 11)练习做某事practise doing sth 12)继续做某事keep doing sth 2.It seems that=seem to do sth似乎要做某事 eg.It seems that he will win.=He seems to win.3.interesting有趣的(修饰物) exciting令人激动的(修饰物) surprising 令人吃惊的(修饰物) interested 对感兴趣(修饰人) excited激动的(修饰人) surprised 吃惊的(修饰人)4.副词短语接代词,代词放在副词前.副词:up,down,on,off,away,back put (it)up write (it) down turn(it) on turn (it)off put (them)away give (it)back5.双宾语:give sb sth=give sth to sb pass sb sth=pass sth to sb show sb sth=show sth to sb buy sb sth=buy sth for sb 6.so+形容(副)词 such+a (an)+形容词+名词/ so +形容词 + a( an ) +名词 such+形容词+名词(复数) / 不可数名词 7.make(keep)+宾语 +形容词 “使得怎么样,使保持状态”make me sad/keep the door closed8.提建议的五种句型（1）What about / how about doing sth. ( 2) . Shall we do sth. ? ( 3). Lets do sth. Shall we? ( 4) Why dont you do sth. ?= Why not do sth. ?9.宾语从句: 1)引导词:陈述句-that一般疑问句-if (whether)2.I am good at_(draw) and Jenny does well in_(swim).4.The book is very_.I am _in the book.(interest) We were very _to see such an_match.(excite)5.It seems that she is ill.=_seems_ _ill.6. We saw the match_(luck). 8.She bought me a present.=She bought a present_me.9.He doesnt know where he should go.=He doesnt know_ _ _.20. Mike has been to the Great Wall twice_ _ _ has Mike been to the Great Wall?（划线部分提问）21.I have already finished the work.I _ finished the work _.（否定句）22.Theyve never learned Japanese,_ _?23.I dont know where I should buy Christmas presents. (简单句I dont know where_ _ Christmas presents.24.He is busy. (She said) （24-31连接宾语从句）She said _ he _ busy.26. She will go to see her grandma. (She told me) She told me _she _ _to see her grandma.30. She got up very late. (She told us) She told us she_ _up very late.31. The earth goes round the sun. (Our teacher said) Our teacher said_the earth_round the sun.35. Hurry up! Or youll be late.(写出同一句) _ _ _ hurry up, youll be late.36.I think he will help his friends.(改为否定句) I _ _ he _ help his friends.37. She spent 20 yuan on that book.(写出同一句) She spent 20 yuan _ _ that book. She _ 20 yuan _ that book. That book _ _ 20 yuan.Unit 2词汇：1.weather_(同音词) 2.locate_(形容词) 3.thick_(反4.whole_(同音词) 5.all_(同义词) 6.long_(名词) 7.kilo_(复数)8.usual_(反义词) 9.possible_ _(反义词)10. far , thin , fat , good , well , bad , badly , much , few , little（ 比较级，最高级）二、短语：1打破纪录break a record 2.有了注意have an idea 3.累了get tired 4.轮流take turns 5.许多的a lot of(lots of) 6.保持世界记录hold a world record 7.坐落于be located(in/on/at)8.在顶上on the top of 9.多于,超过more than=over / less than 10.在世界上in the world = all over the world = around the world 11.用脚站着stand on feet 12.创造世界记录set a world record 13.通常,一般来说on average 14.在记录上on record 15.象那样 like that/ this 16.找出,查明find out 17.写下它write it down 18.离远 far from 19.另一些牛奶some more milk 20.弹吉他play the guitar 21.不得不,必须have to = must 22.以为自豪be proud of 23.发送邮件 sent an e-mail 24.顺便说by the way 25.充满,装满be full of=be filled with 26.总是,一直all the time 27.参加(活动) take part in 28.在电视上班 on TV 29.在收音机上 on the radio 30. 有趣的事something funny 31.不停止without stopping32. in seven hours = seven hours later七小时后 33. four times as big as = four times bigger than 四倍大33. twice as long as = twice longer than两倍长 34.使某人吃惊的是 to ones surprise 35.因惊讶 be surprised at 36. brush ones teeth刷牙37. make a list of shopping/ records制作一份购物清单 38. find out查明 39.no =not .any 40. such a thick book = so thick a book / such bad weather / such good information 三.句型: 1.I dont know whether it will make you tall. 2.Ihave two bananas for lunch.3.Thats very kind of you.-Its nothing. 4.Can you tell me something funny?5.I like traveling. 6.Its located on the top of the hill.7.The Great Wall is more than 7240 kilometres long. 8.China hopes to hold the Olympic Games.9.Supper is more important than a record. 10.He is two times as tall as I.11.The box is so heavy. I have never seen such an interesting book. He has so many things to do.12.Im trying to break a world record. 13.He kept reading all the morning.14.Its full of clothes. 15.I was surprised to read the bad news.16.Its time for me to go to bed. 17.Thats very kind of you .四.语法:1.非谓语动词：1)轮流做某事take turns to do sth2)迫使某人做某事make sb do sth 3)希望做某事hope to do sth 4)设法做某事try to do sth 5)试着做某事try doing sth 6)继续做某事keep doing sth 7)让某人做某事let sb do sth 8)惊奇地做某事be surprised to do sth 9) would love to do sth.想要做某事 10) have sth. to do 有某事要做 11) finishing doing sth.12) Its time to do sth. = Its time for sth. = Its time for sb. To do sth. 是做某事的时间了 2.have fun doing sth /have fun with sth愉快地做某事3.计量表达方式: 主语+is +数词+ long(wide /deep/ tall/ high) eg.The street is 8 metres wide.-How wide is the street? The hill is 15 metres high.-How high is the hill? 4.spend on(花费钱或时间) pay for (花费钱) cost (花费钱/时间) Sb. Spends some money on / in doing sth. = Sb. Pays some money for sth. = sth. Costs sb. Some money = It takes sb. Some money to do sth. eg.He spent 10 yuan on the hat.=He paid 10 yuan for the hat.=The hat cost him 10 yuan .5.It takes sb sometime to do sth=sb spend sometime (in) doing sth 做某事花费某人一段时间eg. It took me two hours to clean the house.=I spent two hours in cleaning the house.6. one of + the + 最高级 + 名词复数 e.g. He is one of the tallest boys in our class .1.Hell finish the picture on time.(I think) I think_he_ _the picture on time.2.What are you talking about?(I didnt understand) I didnt understand_ _ _ _about.3. When did he make this kite?(I want to know) I want to know_ _ _this kite.7.How many books does the library have?(We dont know)We dont know_ _ _ _ _ _.8.Where is Mr Wang from?(I didnt know) I dont know_ _ _ _ from.9.Can I speak English well?(Please tell me) Please tell me_ _ _ _English well.10.Whose book is this?(He asked) He asked_ _ _ _.12.Will you stay at home or not?(I asked) I asked_ _ _ _at home or not.13.What time is the film going to begin?(Can you tell me) Can you tell me_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _to begin 14.He is reading a newspaper.(He told me) He told me_he_ _ a newspaper.15.Which bus shall I take?(Can you tell me) Can you tell me_ _ _ _ _?21.Is your aunt at home or not? (He asked)He asked_ _ _ _at home or not.1.She spent 5000 yuan in buying the computer last year.( 同义句 ) She_5000 yuan_the computer last year.She_5000 yuan_the computer last year. 2.Tom usually goes to work by bike.( 同义句) Tom usually_ _work.3.My father went to London by plane last week.(同义句) My father_ _London last week.4.We walk to school every day.( 同义句) We _ _school _ _every day.5.I dont know how I can search the Internet.(同义句) I dont know_ _ _the Internet.1.Eating green food can make us more_than before.(health)2.The_(much)carefully you do your exercise,the_(few)mistakes youll make.13.The worlds population is growing_ and_.(fast)Unit 3词汇:1.success_(形容词)_(副词) 2.very_(同义词) 3.fat_(最高级) 4.final_(副词) 5.lady_(复数) 6.sell_(名词)7. supply(复) _ 8.busy（名词）_9.begin（名词）_10.safe（名词）_（反义词）_（名词）_11.open（形容词）_（反义词_（形容词_12.probably（同义词）_13.own_(名词)二.短语:1.赚钱make money 2.想出(办法) have an idea 3.好的东西something good to eat4.在星期天on Sunday 5.等待wait for 6.在门外outside the door7.五块木头five pieces of wood 8.一瓶胶水a bottle of glub 9.为付钱pay fo10.准备做某事be ready for sth=be ready to do sth 11开会 have / hold a meeting 12.装满,充满be full of 13.谈论talk about sth. / talk with / to sb. 14.在因特网上on the Internet 15.营业时间business hours 16.在(取得)成功have success in /be successful in / succeed in doing sth. 17.依次,轮流take turns 18.过来到come up to 19.走过去到go over to 20.把粘合到上glueonto 21.骑自行车by bicycle=on a bicycle 22.归还give (it)back=return 23.看起来像look like 24.在午饭时at lunchtime 25.放学后after school 26.小学an elementary school 27.有用的东西something useful 28.把订入pushinto 29.挂起,张贴 hold up=put up 30.多于,超过more than=over 31.在地上on the ground 32.一条消息a piece of news 33.到达get to = reach = arrive at / in 34. 等呀等wait and wait 35.缺课miss school 36.出售for sale / on sale 37.很高、低的价格in a low / high price 38. 怎样处理how deal with / what do with 39. something useful / unusual / new / interesting 40. thousands of +名词复数 / 数词+ thousand +名词复数 41. 多于more than /少于 less than 42.害怕做某事 be afraid of sth. / be afraid of doing sth. = be afraid to do sth. 43. be fun to do sth. 44.过得愉快 enjoy oneself = have a good time = have fun doing sth. 45.推、拉门push / pull the door三、重点句型：1.The trip cost a lot of money. 2.Each player needs to pay$50.3.We need to make money for the team. 4.Maybe we can think of a way.=We may think of a way. 5.Ill bake something good to eat. 6.Danny hears somebody say something.7.May I help you?=What can I do for you? 8.If you gave me a donut,that would be a big help.9.He is ready to begin 10.We have success in English. 11.Business English is hard to understand. 12.All of us speak Chinese as our first language.13.Math is easy to learn. 14.Please pay for courses by cheque. 15.You can buy four for only one dollars. 16.Do you have any other things for sale? 17.If you dont like it ,Ill give back your money. 18.How much does it cost?=How much is it? 19.Im afraid I cant afford it. 20.Its fun to sell the cookies.四、语法：1、pay for(花钱);spendon(花费时间、金钱);cost(花费时间、金钱)eg.I paid five yuan for the book.=I spent five yuan on the book.=The book cost me five yuan.2.It takes sb. some time to do sth=Sb spend some time (in) doing/on sth做某事花了某人一段时间 eg.It took me an hour to do my homework.=I spent an hour in doing my homework.五、练习：选择填空：( )1.My grandpa_for more than ten years. A.died B.has died C.has dead D.has been dead( )2.It happened_last month. A.sometime B.some time C.sometimes D.some times( )3.If you go out at night,youll see_the stars.A.a thousand B.thousands of C.thousand of D.thousands ( )8.Bad luck!Ill_walk home because I lost the key to my home. A.be able to B.have to C.need to D.must ( )10.The boy is_young_carry the box. A.so,that B.enough,toC.too,to D.so,to( )11.My parents always tell me_on the road.A.to not play B.not play C.not to play ( )12.He walks _fast for us_catch up with.A.so,that B.such,that C.enough,to D.too,to( )13.The radio is too loud.Please_. A.turn it down B.turn down it C.turn it up D.to turn it on( )17.This is a very hard question._of us can understand it.A.A fewB.FewC.A little D.Llittle( )20.Would you say it_? I cant hear you clearly.A.loudly B.slowly C.more loudly 24.I can speak only_English,_I like it very much.A.few,and B.a few,but C.a little,but 9.Dont cry any more.(She said to the baby) She_the baby_ _ _any more.10.Turn down the radio,please.(He asked Jim) He asked Jim_ _ _the radio.Unit 4词汇：pain_(形容词) 2.week_(同音词 )_(反义词 ) 3.ill_(名词) 4.potato_(复数 )5.tomato_(复数)6.terrible_(副词) 7.bad(ill/badly)_(比较级)_(最高级) 8.able_(反义词) 9.luck_(形容词)_(副词)10. visit(名词)_二、短语：1.醒来,叫醒wake up 2.坐起来sit up 3.带某人去某地 take to 4.深夜deep night 5.穿衣服get dressed 6.进入get into 7.开车去drive to=go toby car 8.发烧have a fever / have got a fever 9.与谈话talk with sb. 10.疼痛have a pain= It hurts here 11.精神差in poor spirits 12.指向point to 13.患感冒catch a cold 14.得病get sick=fall ill= be ill 15.缺课miss school 16.吃药take some medicine 17.一天三次three times a day 18.由制成(看出材料)be made of 19.由制成(看不出材料)be made from 20.保持健康keep healthy=stay healthy 21.与不同be different from=not the same as 22.许多能量lots of(much)energy 23.对有害 be bad for (反)be good for 24.在公共场所in public places 25.一种疾病a kind of disease 26.不能be unable to (反) be able to 27.十岁的儿子 an eleven -year-old son 28.弹钢琴play the piano 29.在一生中in ones life 30.与通话speak to sb. 31.这一周this week 33.整天all day 34.第二天the next day 35.休息一会儿have a rest= rest 36.大量的水plenty of water 37.收到来信receive a letter from=get a letter from=hear from 38.立刻,马上at once=right now 39.一就as soon as 40.呆在床上stay in bed 41.唤醒wake up 42.别担忧 dont worry 43. 在词典中查找look it up in the dictionary 43.擅长于 be good at doing sth. / do well in (反) be weak in doing sth. 44.打电话 phone sb. = call sb. = ring sb. Up = give sb. A call = make a telephone 45. 一个幸运的女孩a lucky girl 46. 禁止吸烟Dont smoke = No smoking 47.过一阵幸福的生活 live a happy life 48. 与某人结婚be married to sb. 49.不用谢Youre welcome = Thats all right = Not at all . 三.固定句式和重点句型: A.1.have sth. to do有某事要做 2. encourage to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事3. no more = not any more=no longer = not any longer不再 4. A married B = A be / get married to B 与某人结婚 5. can = be able to could = was able to cant = be unable to 6. too much+不可数名词 too many + 可数名词 much too+形容词 7. allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 8. the +比较级 , the + 比较级 越越 9.What does “sth.” mean ? = Whats the meaning of “ sth.”?= What do you mean by “sth.”?B. 1.Whats wrong with you?=Whats the matter with you?=Whats the trouble with you?你怎么了？2.I dont feel well./I feel terrible(bad)./Ive got a pain here./I have a headache./My stomach hurts. 3.Ill take you to the hospital. 4.How are you feeling now?5.Danny never gets sick. 6.Ive got a cough.7.Take this medicine three times a day. 8.Cereal is made from grain. 9.Salad is made of fresh vegetables. 10.What does “fresh”mean?11.Calcium makes bones and teeth strong. 12.A balanced diet will give you lots of energy.13.He has been away for three days. 14.He must be ill.15.Smoking is bad for heart.16.I am unable to go to the park.17.She likes to watch her son playing soccer. 18.She likes to encouraging her daughter. 19.I have a life full of good things. 20.I have something to tell you.21.Im feeling much better now. 四.语法:1.并列句:由并列连词连接的两个或两个以上的简单句,叫并列句。and(表并列关系); but(表转折关系); so(表因果关系);or(选择或承接关系)1.He went to the hospital_his wife was ill badly. 2.You must hurry up,_you will miss the train. 3.Id like to play football_I havent finished my homework.4.She sat in the chair _read a newspaper.2. 特殊系动词：1)The sweater looks very nice. 2)It gets warm in spring.3)Trees turn green in spring. 4)The weather becomes warmer.5)The music sounds beautiful. 6)The soup tastes delicious.7)The food smells nice. 8)He feels happy. 9)He seems ill.3. “keep+宾语+形容词” 使保持状态 “make+宾语+形容词”使得怎么样”We must keep the door _(close). His wards made us very_(angrily).4.sothat.如此.以至于. / tooto太而不能/ enough to do sth足以做某事( ）1.Please pass him_. A.two pieces of breads B.two piece of breadC.two pieces of bread ( )6.I_the CD player for many years. A.have bought B.have had C.bought D.have( )7.Do you always keep your room_? A.cleaning B.cleaned C.cleans D.clean( )8.The waves are_higher than yesterday. A.very B.quite C.more D.a little( )9.I dont know if it_tomorrow.If it _tomorrow,I wont go there. A.will rain,rains B.will rain,will rain C.rains,rains D.rains ,will rain ( )12.I dont know that you have_. A.such many interesting books B.such much interesting books C.so many interesting books D.so much interesting books( )16.Mr. Li walks_than Mr. Liu.A.slowly B.more slow C.more slower D.more slowly( )17.He has been working_an engineer in the company for ten years. A.as B.on C.for D.at ( )19.He is _man that we all like him. A.so kind B.so a kind C.such a kind D.such kind( )20.The teachers encourage us to speak_in English class.A.as many as possible B.as lot as we can C.as possible D.as much as possible( )23.She_to the library. She will be back in two hours.A.went B.has beenC.has gone D.go( )24.Merry Christmas,Lucy.-_. A.Thanks a lot B.You,too C.The same to you ( )25.He asked_. A. whose is this pencil B.whose pencil is this C. whose pencil this was( )26._fine weather it is! A.What B.How C.How a D.What aD、句型转换：1. Dont climb the tree.(The man said to him) The man_him_ _the tree.3.Be quiet,please.(Our teacher told us) Our teacher told us_ _ _.4.Where does the boy live?(Could you tell me) Could you tell me_ _ _ _.5.Did LinTao leave for London?(He asked) He asked_ _ _ _ _for London.6.HanMei can ride a bike.( I heard) I heard_HaiMei_ _a bike.14.Please take my place,_? 15.Lets get on the train,_?E.用so,but,and,or填空: 1)I brought some drinks,_I wouldnt be thirsty.2)In the evening I read some books ,_my brother does his homework.3)Put on your sweater ,_youll catch a cold.4)Jenny passed the exam,_Marry didnt. 5.She is very old ,_she is strong.Unit 5一、词汇：1.leaf / wife / life_(复数) 2.die_(现在分词)_(形容词)_(名词) 3.farm_(名词)4.develop_(n.)5.write_(名词) 6.north/ west _(adj.) 7.wound_(adj.) 8.who_(宾格) 9. operate( n
展开阅读全文