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Women of achievement,language points,1. achievement n. 成绩，成就,They were proud of their childrens achievements. Even a small success gives you a sense of achievement. achieve vt. 完成（事情），成就 No one can achieve anything without effort.,I have achieved all I hoped to do today. 我已做完我今天想做的事。 (2) 达成（目的等）；赢得（名声等） achieve ones success 获得成功 achieve ones ambition 实现抱负 achieve ones goal 达到目标,He _ after several years hard work. (获得成功 )(achieve ) Lucy _ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university. (成功实现了 ) (succeed, achieve ),achieved his success,has succeeded in achieving,2. Connection,n. 联系， 关系 a commection between A and B A 与B 之间的关系、联系 have a direct/close/strong connection with sth 与某事有直接的、密切的、牢固的联系,There is a strong connection between smoking and heart disease. Is there any connection between the two organizations? The company has close commections with a number of American firms.,(,there is any connection,(2) in connection with 关于，有关 The police are qestioning the two men in connection with the bank robbery. He asked me many questions in connection with life in Britiain. Do you think _ between the two cases of murder?（有关系）,connect vt. 连接，把联系起来； 给接通电话 The two cities are connected by a railway. The case cant be connected with the accident.,3. behave,Vi. 行为，举止，行为表现 They behaved very badly towards their guests. He behaved in a very strange way. You behaved like a complete fool. she behaved as if she were a child.,(2) 行为检点，守规矩 I want you to behave yourselves while Im away. 我不在家时你们要乖。 (3) behaviour n. 态度；举止 Their behaviour towards me shows that they do not like me. She was ashamed of her childrens bad behaviour.,If you dont know_ yourself at table in foreigh country, you should copy the host.(如何守规矩) 答案： how to behave Generally speaking , those _ at school are usually popular with their parents at home. (表现好) 答案：who behave themselves well,4.worthwhile adj. 值得的，值得做的,His success makes all our efforts worthwhile. Youd better spend your time in reading some worthwhile books. 句型：Its worthwhile to do/ doing 值得做某事,Sensitive people dont think _ things which are not needed even at a low price. (值得买) (worthwhile) 答案：it (is) worthwhile to buy / buying,比较：,be (well) worth doing The book is well worth reading. (2) worthy adj. be worthy of sth. of being done to be done,The place is worthy of a visit. of being visited. to be visited.,5.observe vt. 观察到， 看到，注意到 observe+ sb doing sth 观察到某人做某事 sb do sth 观察到某人做了某事 sth 观察某事物 that 观察到,The teacher observed a boy cheating in the examination and scolded him. I observed him stop at the gate. Tom was obseved to steal from the shop. The police have been observing his movements. He has observed the stars for twenty years. We observed that it had turned cloudy.,(2)遵守，庆祝 We should observe the rules and regulations. Do you observe Christmas in your country? Tom was obsered _ (偷了一条领带）from the shop the other day. 答案：to steal a tie,6.inspire vt. 鼓舞，激发 Success has been inspiring us to make still greater efforts. His speech inspired us to try again. I was inspired to work harder than ever before. His encouraging remarks inspired me with confidence.,(2) 感动，启示,给予灵 The beauty of the West Lake inspired a lot of poets to write their great poetry. He was greatly inspired by his teachers inspiring words. Inspired by his inspiring speech,all of us are determined to study harder.,7.Work out (1) 理解，说出， 判断 I cant work out the meaning of the poem. The map is wrong. I cant work out where we are now. (2) (情况等)发展，进行 Things have worked out badly 情况不妙。,(3) 算出，解除 Can you work out how much money it will need? (4) 制定，拟定 Youd better work out a plan ahead of time. So carelessly did he write_ (我辨认不出) his handwriting.(work) 答案：that I couldnt work out.,8.Crowd in (1)(想法，问题等) 涌上心头 She sat in silence, and memories crowded in on her. 她静静地坐着，往事一齐涌上心头。 (2)大量涌入（狭小的空间） Students managed to crowd into the bus.学生们设法挤上了公交车。 The football fans crowded into the field.,9. 以only+状语（介词短语，副词，状语从句等）开头的句子要部分倒装，即：把谓语的一部分（如情态动词，助动词等）放在主句前。 Only with effort can we finish the project. Only when I reached the top of the mountain did I feel a great sense of achievement.,Only after he left school did he begin to do chimp research. Only then did I realize that I was wrong. Only in this way can you work out the problem. 注意：倒装结构只用于主句，从句不倒装，only修饰名词，代词时，句子不倒装。 Only you can find out the truth. Only women doctors were allowed to work in that hospital.,10.make=being or becoming sth. 有条件成为 She will make a good dancer when she grows up. 她长大了会成为一名很好的舞蹈演员。 Cold tea makes an excellent drink in summer. 在夏天，凉茶是一种很好的饮料。 I often dream of making a doctor.,11. Warn vt.警告，告诫，提醒 Warn sb +of/about 警告某人 She warned me about the dangerous road, so I crossed it carefully. He has been warned of the danger of driving the car in that way. (2) Warn sb against 提防,别 I warned you against buying that old car. He warned us against pickpockets.,(3) Warn sb (not) to do sth 提醒某人不要做某事 The teacher warned her not to be late again. They had been warned not to climb the mountain in such bad weather. The doctor warned him_ (不要喝酒) 答案：not to drink /against drinking,12.Consideration n. u.考虑 takeinto consideration 考虑到,体谅 be under consideration 考虑中 give consideration to sth 考虑某事 give sth consideration Your suggestion is under consideration. Before writing your answers please give careful consideration to the questions.,Your teachers will take your recent illness into consideration when marking your exams. (2) 体谅，体贴，关心 out of consideration for 出于关心 Show consideration for 体谅、关心 Try showing a little more consideration for others. Jeff never shows any consideration for his mothers feelings.,13. deliver vt. 递送，生小孩子， 接生，发表演说 递送 The mailman delivered the letters on time. 那个邮差准时地投送信件. Would you like to have the latest fashions delivered to your door? 你想要最新款式送货上门吗？,(2) deliver sb of a baby 为某人接生 be delivered of 生（小孩），只用 被动式 She was delivered of a healthy boy. 她生了一个健康的男孩儿。 Five babies were delivered in this hospital last night. 昨晚这家医院接生了五个婴儿。 (3) 发表（正式讲话）,He delivered an important report at the meeting. The president is to deliver a television address to the country. 总统将向全国发表电视讲话。 The shop owner will get all these ordered TV sets _(发送给顾客 today. (deliver) 答案：delivered to his customers,14. Carry on 继续，经营， 进行（生意，谈话） carry on with +sth / doing sth. 继续某事（=go on with） Anyhow, we should carry on with our research. Afther his death, his children will certainly carry on his career. They decided to carry on in spite of the bad weather.,词组： Carry off 赢得奖品（荣誉） Jane carried off all the prizes. (2) Carry out 实行，履行 He has failed to carry out his promise. The meal over, the managers went to the meeting room_ (继续他们的讨论) 答案：to carry on their discussion.,15.One of them caught my eye. 其中的一本书引起了我的注意。 Catch ones eye 吸引某人的目光 All of a sudden, something red caught my eye. (2) 碰到某人的目光 I caught Toms eye in the crowd and knew what he was thinking.,16.It hits me It strikes me It occurs to me 我突然想起 It hit me all of a sudden that I had forgotten her birthday. It struck me that nobody was in favour of the change. 我突然感到没有人赞成这种改变。,
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