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第六章 读写【例1】(2014年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷)A信息归纳请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。Woodlands Junior SchoolHunt Road, Tonbridge, Kent, the UKofficewoodlands_junior.kent.sch.uk Welcome to Woodlands Junior School.Our school is big and it has 380 students aged 711.However, it only had 108 students and four teachers when it was open on September 10th, 1964.Main Teaching Building As you can see, the school has a huge yard and next to it is the main teaching building.It is a twostorey building with twelve classrooms, six on each floor.In each classroom there is a computer, an overhead projector (投影仪), and a smart whiteboard.It also has a small reading area with different kinds of books offered by the students.Library Our school library is used for all the reading classes weekly and at lunch times.The members of the reading club also meet here and do some reading after school.School Hall We have a fantastic school hall.It is used for gym, meetings and having lunch.It is the place where we hold many events, such as school plays, concerts, indoor games and so on.Other Rooms We have a wellequipped music room for music lessons, a computer room of thirtytwo computers and a large staff room for teachers to have a rest during lunch times.Playgrounds We are lucky to have two playgrounds.They are used by the students for ball games and crosscountry runs.Our students enjoy themselves here after school every afternoon.Welcome to pay a visit to Woodlands Junior School Information CardThe country which the school is in81.The opening date of the school82.The number of the classrooms on each floor83.The people who the staff room is for84.The activities that the students can do on the playgrounds85.B.书面表达广东正在创建教育强省，学校需要改善办学条件。你所在的学校正在就如何改善学校现有的设施设备条件征求学生的意见。请你在学校的官方微博上留言，内容包括：1你喜欢学校哪个场所的设施设备以及喜欢的原因；2选取学校现有的两个场所谈谈设施设备的不足：这两个场所里还缺少哪些设施设备或物品；这些设施设备或物品的缺乏所带来的负面影响；如何改善。作文要求：1不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。2语句连贯，词数80个左右。开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。In my opinion, some facilities (设施) and equipment (设备) in our school are quite good._Li Ming答案与解析A信息归纳81The UK根据第二行的地址可知答案。82September 10th, 1964根据第一段最后一句可知答案。83Six/6根据第二段第二句可知答案。84Teachers根据倒数第二段可知答案。85Ball games and crosscountry runs根据最后一段可知答案。B书面表达以阅览室书刊为例：In_my_opinion,_some_facilities_and_equipment_in_our_school_are_quite_good.For example, there is a smart whiteboard in each classroom now.I like it because it makes our classes more lively and interesting.However, we only have two electric fans in the dining hall, so we feel uncomfortable to have meals there in summer.I think more electric fans should be fixed.Besides, the books and magazines in the reading room are so out of date that we cant get the useful information we want.Why not buy more new books and magazines or provide some computers and a network for us to do research？(95 words)Li_Ming以设备设施为例：In_my_opinion,_some_facilities_and_equipment_in_our_school_are_quite_good.For there is a smart whiteboard in each classroom now.I like it because it makes our classes more lively and interesting.However, we only have two electric fans in the dining hall, so we feel uncomfortable to have meals there in summer.I think more electric fans should be fixed.Besides, there are not enough toilets for girls in the teaching building.As a result, many girls are often late for class after waiting a long time in the toilets during the breaks.Why not build more toilets for girl students？(93 words)Li_Ming【例2】(2013年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷)A信息归纳请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Our class had a weekly class meeting this week.We talked about how to deal with lies, hoaxes (骗局) or rumors (谣言)Here are the stories some students told.Zhang Wei: Yesterday my friend Jim went to school without his homework.He told the teacher that his dog ate it.It was just an excuse he made to cover the fact that he didnt do his homework.The teacher knew about that and made Jim stay to finish his homework after school.Sometimes we think we can avoid trouble by making excuses when we do something wrong, but were really making the problem bigger.Chen Ping: Last week I got a message.It said, “A little girl called Julia has brain cancer.The girl will get three cents from American Online each time this message is forwarded (转发)So please be kind and forward this to everyone you know.If not, you will have bad luck for a year.” In fact, it is just one of the silly chain letters (连锁信) to cheat you and waste your time.Xu Yan: A big earthquake (地震) hit Yaan, Sichuan on April 20th.The earthquake was strongly felt by people in Chengdu.A rumor said Chengdu would be hit by a bigger earthquake in the coming days.For the next several days, thousands of people camped outside their houses at night because of fear.Besides, many people rushed to buy food, water, medicine and so on.Some businessmen used peoples fear of earthquakes to help sell their goods (商品) at a higher price.Of course, nothing happened in the end. Information CardThe topic of this weeks class meeting81.Jims excuse for not bringing his homework82.Julias illness83.The place people in Chengdu camped when the rumor came84.The people who sold their goods at a higher price85.B.书面表达大千世界，无奇不有。相信同学们也遇到过这类谎言、骗局或谣言。假设你叫李明，是红星(Hongxing)中学九(1)班的学生，请你写一篇发言稿。内容包括：1自我介绍；2描述一次类似的经历，并说说你当时的感受；3以后再经历这样的事，作为学生，我们该怎么做？请提出两个建议或做法。作文要求：1不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名；2语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Good morning, everyone！Let me introduce myself first._Thats all.Thank you.答案与解析A信息归纳81How to deal with lies, hoaxes or rumors.根据第一段第一、二句可知班会主题。82His dog ate it/his homework.根据Zhang Wei的文段里第二句可知答案。83Brain cancer.根据Chen Ping的文段里第二句可知答案。84Outside their houses.根据Xu Yan的文段里第四句可知答案。85Some businessmen.根据Xu Yan的文段里倒数第二句可知答案。B书面表达面对谎言Good_morning,_everyone!_Let_me_introduce_myself_first.My name is Li Ming, a student from Class One, Grade Nine, Hongxing Middle School.Yesterday afternoon, the student on duty said he had to see the doctor.I offered to do the cleaning for him.Later I found him playing basketball on the playground.I was quite unhappy.He neednt tell the lie.I would do the duty for him if he asked.As students, we should always tell the truth even if others might not agree with us.When others tell lies, wed better make them understand that honesty is the best policy.Thats_all.Thank_you.(95 words)面对骗局Good_morning,_everyone!_Let_me_introduce_myself_first.My name is Li Ming, a student from Class One, Grade Nine, Hongxing Middle School.Last year, I received a chain letter saying that only kind people could receive the letter.If I sent it to as many people as possible, I would get good luck.But if I didnt, I would die the next day.I was so scared that I sent it to some of my friends.As students, we shouldnt forward such chain letters.If we dont know how to deal with them, wed better ask our teachers or parents for help.Thats_all.Thank_you.(95 words)面对谣言Good_morning,_everyone!_Let_me_introduce_myself_first.My name is Li Ming, a student from Class One, Grade Nine, Hongxing Middle School.I heard a rumor of the same kind this year.It is said that a Chinese medicine called Banlangen could kill the flu of H7N9 or some diseases like that.So it was sold out in our city very soon.I thought it was so silly and I didnt believe it at all.I would rather ask the doctor for advice than buy the medicine.As students, we should keep calm when we face such rumors.Besides, we shouldnt believe or spread them.Thats_all.Thank_you.(95 words)【例3】(2014年广东省梅州市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷)书面表达请仔细阅读下面这篇短文，再根据短文后面的内容要点完成写作，将短文写在答题卡指定的位置上。This is my favorite school.It starts at 9 am.and finishes at 3 pm.We have music and art lessons every day because they are very interesting to us.There are only 25 students in each class.We only have half an hour of homework on weekdays.There is a park, a shopping mall, a tennis court and a swimming pool.We have a big library with lots of useful books.There are lots of clubs and afterschool activities.Every month, we go on a school trip to a museum or a theater.为了使同学们更加健康快乐地成长，学校决定向同学们征求建议。假如你是刘波，请根据下面表格提示，以“Suggestions for a Better School Life”为题，用英语向校长写一封80词左右的建议信。注意：文中应包含所有要点，可适当发挥；语句连贯，不得照搬原文；不能出现真实的校名和姓名；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Our school*open the library more often *organize more afterclass activities *give us more time for sports *organize fewer testsOur teacher*make classes more interesting *talk less but more clearly in class*finish classes on time *give us less homeworkSuggestions for a Better School LifeDear Headmaster，Im very glad to write a letter to you.These days we are talking about how to have a better school life.Here are some of my suggestions.First, I hope our school will_Hope my suggestions will be helpful.Thanks for reading my letter! Yours sincerely，Liu Bo答案与解析该书面表达提供了一篇短文给学生阅读，再要求学生以“Suggestions for a Better School Life”为题，用英语向校长写一封80词左右的建议信。作文立意源于学校生活，学生有话可写；既有阅读材料，又有英文提示的写作要点。主要考查要点是看考生在完成写作任务时能否做到以下几点：(1)根据提示要求运用所学语言知识写出易懂的短文；(2)短文结构是否有层次、有条理，能清楚表达自己的意思；(3)是否能较为准确地运用语法和词汇，拼写、标点基本正确；(4)是否能使用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。参考范文：Dear_Headmaster，Im_very_glad_to_write_a_letter_to_you.These_days_we_are_talking_about_how_to_have_a_better_school_life.Here_are_some_of_my_suggestions.First,_I_hope_our_school_will open the library more often.Second, I think our school can organize more afterclass activities.Next I hope our school will give us more time for sports, art and music.And I suggest our school should organize fewer tests as well.As for our teachers, I hope they will be our friends and make classes more interesting.And if they can talk less but more clearly in class, we will be more interested in studying and have more time to practice.Whats more, I hope they will give us less homework and finish classes on time.Hope_my_suggestions_will_be_helpful.Thanks_for_reading_my_letter!Yours_sincerely,_Liu_Bo(一)A信息归纳请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。Welcome to the New Fashion ConcertThe New Fashion Concert will be on between 8：00 pm.and 11：30 pm.on December 31st.It will be held in Tianhe Stadium.All people aged above 12 are welcome.Each child should come along with adults.Tickets of three kinds are provided by December 25th: 880 yuan, 600 yuan, 400 yuan.Main stars that will come up that night are as follows：1West Life2Jay Chou3TwinsA famous band from the UK will turn up that night.Do you know who they are? Act now! Book your seat as soon as possible either by phone or by email.Pay before January 18th, then you can have a special Tshirt as a memorial to the exciting night.Guangzhou Century Co., LtdNo.23, Dongfengzhong Road, Guangzhou CityTel: 02086100000Email: newfashion2005Information CardOpening timeBetween 8：00 pm.and 11：30 pm.on (1)_PlaceIn (2)_Participants (参加者)All people aged (3)_Ticket price(4)_Main starsWest Life, Jay Chou and TwinsTelephone and emailTel: (5)_； Email: newfashion2005B.书面表达假如你是Jack，你很想参加上面海报中所说的音乐会，但是你不清楚参加音乐会应注意些什么，所以你写信给你的朋友Mike，邀请他和你一起参加，并就参加音乐会的注意事项向他请教。作文要求：1不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名；2语句连贯，词数80个左右。_(二)A信息归纳请阅读某个学校网站上关于怎样学英语的帖子，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。Lillian Li, girl, 15 I think the best way to learn new words is reading English magazines.And memorizing the words of pop songs also helps a little.But I never study grammar.Its too boring.Wei Ming, boy, 14 I have different ideas.I have been learning English for six years and really love it.I think studying grammar is a great way to learn a language.Watching English movies isnt a bad way because I can watch how the actors say the words.But sometimes I find watching movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly.Liu Chang, girl, 15 I think that joining the English club at school is the best way to improve my English.I can get lots of practice and also have fun there.However, having conversations with friends is not helpful at all.We often get so excited about something that we forget to speak in English.Information CardThe student who studies English by reading English magazines1How long Wei Ming has been learning English2Wei Mings great way to learn a language3The way that isnt bad but sometimes frustrating for Wei Ming4Liu Changs best way to improve her English5B.书面表达根据以上信息，并结合自己的实际说说你学英语的情况。内容包括：1介绍你自己的英语学习；2你认为学英语的最好方法是什么(至少两点)。作文要求：1不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名；2语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。How to Learn English WellEnglish is one of the most important subjects in middle school.Almost everyone knows that we should learn English well, but few of us know how to learn it well._(三)A信息归纳下面是一篇摘自CCTV央视网的报道。请阅读下面这篇报道，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。Liu Wei: Armless pianistA 23yearold pianist, Liu Wei, gave a memorable performance in Viennas Golden Concert Hall (维也纳金色大厅) in early 2011.He played the famous Chinese piece Butterfly Lover, a piece of music about the story of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai, not with hands, but with feet.Liu lost both of his arms when he was ten after a high voltage electrical (高压电) accident.He stayed in the hospital for 3 months.Two years after the accident, he learned to swim.Then he won two gold medals in the National Paralyzed (残疾人) Swimming Championship at the age of 14.But because of some disease, he had to give up swimming.Then he started learning to play the piano when he was 19.He could not find a teacher to teach him to play with his feet, so he began teaching himself.He kept practicing the piano 7 hours every day.In 2010, Liu Wei became the winner of Chinas Got Talent (达人秀)Later in 2011, Liu Wei was named as one of the “10 people who moved (感动) China” by CCTV.“Music is like water and air to me，” Liu said.“I cant live without music and I know I must chase my dream even at the lowest point of my life.”Information CardWhats Liu Wei？1How does he play the piano？2How old was he when he lost both of his arms？3How long did he practice the piano every day？4What is music to Liu Wei？5B.书面表达看了这篇有关刘伟的报道后，你感受如何？请结合以上内容，用英语写一篇短文。内容包括：1看了刘伟的故事后，你有什么感想？2你的梦想又是什么？为什么你会有这样的梦想？3为了实现梦想，你将会做些什么？(至少两点)作文要求：1不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。2语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Today, I read the story of Liu Wei, an armless pianist._(四)A信息归纳请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。Safety Activities for Middle School KidsSchool is not the safe place as it used to be.How to keep school safer? How to help students stay away from danger? There are many activities that teachers can do to teach safety in an easy way.Here are some stories from the students who have had the safety class in No.1 Middle School.Mike Smith: About Sports Safety Once, our head teacher made up a story about sports safety.All we needed to do was to point out safe and unsafe sports behaviors in the story.From this lesson, we knew we should always do warmup (热身) activities before playing sports and drink some water after that.Amy Young: About Classroom SafetyYes, making up stories is a good way to learn and enjoy ourselves.We were once asked to make up a story about a boy called Little Naughty.He always did something naughty (淘气的) in the classroom and got himself into trouble.In this way, we learned to behave (行为) well and get on well with each other.Frank Green: About Fire SafetyIn our school, we have a fire emergency response practice (火警应急演习) in September every year.So we know where to go if there is a fire in school.We learn to use the fire extinguisher (灭火器), too.But I dont think we should be allowed to put out the fire alone.Its too dangerous for young students like us.Information CardThe school that the students are from1The person who talked about classroom safety2What to drink after playing sports3Time to have fire emergency response practice4The number of the students who talked about school safety5B.书面表达你觉得你的校园生活安全吗？请你写一篇题为“How to Keep Safe in School”的短文，谈谈你的看法。内容包括：1描述一件发生在你身上或你看到的发生在校园的意外事件(经过与结果)；2提出解决这种校园意外事件的建议(至少两条)；3呼吁每个学生要注意校园安全。作文要求：1不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。如需使用学校名称或学生的姓名，请一律使用Hilltop School和Tom。2语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。How to Keep Safe in SchoolDo you know that our school life could be dangerous if we are not careful enough? For example, _
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