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2014高考英语完形填空:2013暑假练习题(15)及答案解析第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)() 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。Pulling heavy suitcases all day in the summer is hard work, _21_when youre a thin 14-year-old. That was 22 in 1940the youngest and smallest baggage boy at New York Citys Pennsylvania Railway Station. After just a few days on the job, I began 23 that the other fellows were overcharging passengers. Id like to 24 them, thinking, “Everyone else is doing it.” When I got home that night, I told my dad 25 I wanted to do. “You give an 26 days work,” he said, looking at me 27 in the eye. “Theyre 28 you. If they want to do that, you let them do that.” I 29 my dads advice for the rest of that summer and have lived by his words 30 . Of all the jobs Ive had, it was my 31 at Pennsylvania. Railway Service that has 32 me. Now I teach my 33 to have respect for other people and their 34 . Being a member of a team is a totally 35 experience. If one person steals, it destroys 36 and hurts everyone. I can 37 many things, but not with people who steal. If one of my players were caught stealing, hed be 38 . Whether youre 39 a sports team, in an office 40 a member of a family, if you cant trust one another, theres going to be trouble.21.A.speciallyB.especially C.surely D.actually22.A.IB.heC.meD.him23.A.noticingB.watchingC.findingD.realizing24.A.teachB.participateC.accuseD.join25.A.whatB.whyC.how D.when26.A.wrongB.honestC.rightD.true27.A.kindB.straightC.angrilyD.curiously28.A.chargingB.jokingC.payingD.helping29.A.followedB.rejectedC.receivedD.gave30.A.later on B.from then onC.for a whileD.ever since31.A.thoughtB.successC.experience D.lesson 32.A.stuck withB.held on C.broken down D.appealed to33.A.studentsB.playersC.childrenD.members34A.rightsB.behaviorsC.actionsD.possessions35A.sharedB.excitedCseparatedD.affected36.A.friendship B.relationC.trustD.respect37.A.be used to B.subscribe to C.deal withD.put up with 38.A.goneB.lostC.finedD.left39.A.in B.ofC.onD.with40.A.andB.butC.asD.or第二节(20分,每小题1分)21. B 22.C 23.A 24. D 25.A 26.B 27.B 28.C 29.A 30.D 31.C 32.A 33.B 34.D 35.A 36.C 37.D 38.A 39.C 40.D*结束维B 完形填空(每题1.5分,满分30分) 选材相似度:设题相似度:难度系数:Being a high school coach,I did all I could to help my boys win the games.I _1_ as hard for victory as they did.A dramatic _2_,however,following a game in which I officiated as a referee,_3_ my perspective on victories and defeats.I was _4_ a league championship basketball game in New Rochelle,New York,between New Rochelle and Yonkers High.New Rochelle was _5_ by Dan OBrien,Yonkers by Les Beck.The gym was fully _6_ to capacity,and the volume of noise made it _7_ to hear.The game was well played and _8_ competed.Yonkers was leading by one point as I _9_ there were but 30 seconds left to play.Yonkers,in _10_ of the ball,passed offshotmissed.New Rochelle recoveredpushed the ball up courtshot.The ball _11_ tantalizingly around the edge and off.The fans shrieked.New Rochelle,the home team,_12_ the ball again,tapping it in for what looked like _13_.The noise was deafening.From the clock,I realized the game was _14_.I hadnt heard the final buzzer because of the noise.Seeking help in this disorder,I _15_ the timekeeper,a young man of 17 or so.He said,Mr.Covino,the buzzer rang as the ball rolled off the rim _16_ the final tapin was made.I was in the unenviable _17_ of having to tell Coach OBrien the sad news.“Dan,” I said,“Yonkers _18_ the game.” His face clouded over.The young timekeeper came up,saying,“Sorry,Dad,_19_ ran out before the final basket was tapped in.” _20_ like the sun coming out from behind a cloud,Coach OBriens face lit up,“Thats okay,Joe,my son,you did what you had to do.Im proud of you.”Note:officiate vt.行使【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。“我”是一名教练,可在一次比赛中所发生的事情让“我”印象深刻。1A.played Bthought Crooted Dstudied答案C从前一句可知,作者是球队的教练,因此选C。root for表示“全力支持”。2A.accident Bevent Coccurrence Dincident答案Da dramatic incident意为“戏剧性的小事”。accident指“突发的事故”;event指“大事”;occurrence指“异常情况”。3A.changed Bproved Ccontinued Dsupported答案A从最后一段可知,Coach OBrien对球赛的胜败态度的转变也影响了作者自己。4A.playing Brefereeing Cwatching Dexplaining答案BB项照应了前一句中的提示“referee”。5A.coached Bacted Csurrounded Dshocked答案A从最后一段可知,Dan OBrien是New Rochelle的教练,应选A。6A.untreated Bunsafe Ccrowded Dlegal答案C考查形容词的用法。根据上下文可以推断体育馆的人很多,选C。untreated意为“未处理的”;unsafe意为“不安全的”;legal意为“合法的”。7A.surprising Bimpossible Cexciting Dtimely答案B从前一空和“noise”可推知B比较合理。8A.continuously Bclosely Ceasily Dhappily答案B从后一句可知,双方几乎势均力敌,所以选B。9A.discovered Bremained Caccessed Dadded答案A当作者发现“Yonkers was leading by one point”的时候还剩30秒比赛结束。A项符合题意。10A.search Bpride Chonour Dpossession答案D本题考查的是词组in possession of,意为“控制”,是“passed offshotmissed”这一系列动作的前提。11A.ran Brolled Cwalked Dwandered答案B球投到篮里的时候,是roll(滚动)比较合乎题意。12A.refused Bremoved Crecovered Dexamined答案C根据“New Rochelle recoveredpushed the ball up courtshot.”可知答案应该是C。13A.failure Bvictory Cmistake Dbravery答案BB项既照应了上文“tap in”(托进或拨进篮筐),也照应了下面的“as the ball rolled off the rim_16_ the final tapin was made”,故选B。14A.over Blast Cdilemma Dunfair答案A从下面可知,球赛应该over(结束),但没听到当时停止的信号。15A.entered Bleft Capproached Dseperated答案C到计时员那儿去问,所以应该是approach(走近)。16A.if Bbefore Cand Dafter答案B从下文可以推知,哨声是在最后一个进球之前吹响的,应选B。17A.situation Bposition Ccondition Dstate答案B由于作者是裁判,再加上胜败已成定局,此时处于不值得羡慕的位置,故选B。situation指“形势”;condition指“条件”;state指“状况”。18A.won Blost Cdefeated Dloss答案A根据上下文可知赢了比赛,应选A。19A.way Bmoney Cstrength Dtime答案D句意是“在最后一个球投中之前时间就已经到了”,所以应选D。20A.Actually BLuckily CFinally DSuddenly答案D因为Coach OBrien的态度是在儿子的几句话后快速改变的,因此D比较符合语境。*结束
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