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课时作业(二十六)选修6Unit 1 Art(限时：35分钟) .单项填空1Im going to Paris next week.What a(n) _. So am I.A. pity Bcoincidence Caccident Dchance2Mr. Anderson is popular with his students, for he is kind, strict and knowledgeable.No wonder he has such a good _Aexpectation BcontributionCreputation Dregulation3Each of us is likely to develop a personal _ for certain types of entertainment.A. comparison B. possessionC. preference D. advantage4One of the collectors collected some seeds from a tree that had _ him.A. interest in B. appealed toC. been attracted D. paid attention of5Have you heard that George quit his job?Yeah, but I cant _why he did so.A. put out Bfigure outC. carry out D. send out6The young man, _ several attempts to beat the world record in high jumping, decided to have another try.A. to make B. making C. made Dhaving made7Samuel cant help having a big noseit is _ of him to be curious about others affairs.Atypical BconstantCconsiderate Dunique8A volcano in Indonesia erupted on November the 16th, 2010, and _， hundreds of people were killed.A. consequently B. continuouslyC. constantly D. consistently 9Id like to start my own businessthats_Id do if I had the money.Awhy Bwhen Cwhich Dwhat10T has begun selling tickets online for international flights, _ to cut the market share of C and other competitors.A. aiming B. having aimedC. to aim D. being aimed11Maybe if I_science，and not literature then，I would be able to give you more help.Astudied Bwould studyChad studied Dwas studying12I am sure that the girl you are going to meet is more beautiful _than in her picture.Ain nature Bin movementCin the flesh Din the mood13All her energies are _ upon her children and she seems to have little time for anything else.A. aimed B. concentratedC. guided D. directed14If human beings had been a bit less greedy and cruel, more birds and animals _ dying out. A. ought to avoid B. could have been avoidedC. should have avoided D. might have avoided15I desire to make friends with him, but_ I am worried that I cant get along well with him.A. on the whole B. on the other handC. as a matter of fact D. first of all.完形填空Peter Brown，aged 41，is the manager of a club from Dover Heights.This Saturday he will lead a team of 5 members in an attempt to_16_the Simpson Desert on foot in 12 days.Only one team member has ever walked through the centre of the desert without any_17_，and it took him 17 days to complete the_18_Travelling 400 km and climbing more than 1，000 sand hills，each member will pull their_19_in a cart(车) weighing over 140 kg.Theyll need to walk from before sunrise until after sunset to_20_the 33 km a day target.And the_21_will vary from 25 in the day to_22_zero at night.Peter has led his club members on_23_challenges before but he said this was the most ambitious_24_“We did the Kokoda Trail in just over 4 days last year and the year before，_25_money for World Vision，”he said.“Its_26_to see just how strong and how_27_focused people can be when they need to be.”“Weve taken on something much larger than we_28_，”he said.“Were fit，we train hard，but were only training about 2 hours at a time；were not used to_29_12 to 15 hours a day.”Team member Geoff Robinson had never exercised_30_ joining the club 9 months ago.“This is going to be huge for him.Geoff_31_run 100 m when he started and he has_32_20 kg ever since then.”The team is _33_ for the charity(慈善机构) Save the Children，and has already collected $11，000.The team has chosen the charity because of the _34_ it runs for remote Australia.“We really want to make sure were giving _35_ meaningful back to this country.” Peter was proud.16A.enter Bflee Ccross Dsearch17A.courage Bsupport Cwater Dfood18A.journey Bvacation Ccause Dcompetition19A.supplies Bcontents Ccollections Ddocuments20A.make out Bfigure out Ckeep up Dbring up21A.land Bdesert Cweather Dtemperature22A.beyond Bover Cbelow Dabove23A.new Bmild Clittle Dsimilar24A.on average Bat least Cby far Din particular25A.raising Bpaying Csaving Dmaking26A.strange Binteresting Cnatural Dnecessary27A.personally Bgenerally Creadily Dmentally28A.explored Bsought Ccontributed Drealized29A.pushing Bwalking Ctesting Dsleeping30A.before Bafter Cuntil Dsince31A.mustnt Bcouldnt Cshouldnt Dwouldnt32A.lost Badded Ctaken Dcarried33A.waiting BworkingCapplying Dpaying34A.plays Bengines Cexperiments Dprogrammes35A.anything Beverything Csomething Dnothing.阅读理解Bali is an Indonesia island that is rich in indigenous (本土的) culture. A lot of people say that Balinese culture is unique and that the people of Bali have always been contented with the “now”. If you ask a Balinese person what heaven is like, the probable answer will be “just like Bali”. This only goes to show that most Balinese people are happy to be where they are and never worry. One factor that contributes to this laidback lifestyle is the culture of close family ties in Bali. In the Balinese culture, support is always available. Balinese extended families are so tightly knit that all members usually reside in the same complex. Balinese culture is based on a form of this religion, which is called “Hindu Darma”. This religion reached the island during the eleventh century. Most of the family customs and traditions as well as community lifestyles of the Balinese people are influenced by this. The religious influence even expands widely into the arts, which makes Bali distinct from the rest of Indonesia. In spite of the fact that tourists flood to the island every year, Balinese people have managed to conserve their culture. Almost every native of Bali is an artist in some form or another. Parents and villagers have passed on their skills to their children, who all seem to have inclinations (爱好) either to music, dance, painting, and decor. Another remarkable mark of the Balinese culture is the series of ceremonies and rituals known as the Manusa Yadnya. This marks the different stages of Balinese life. Cremation (火葬) is very popular on this islandand unlike in the West, death is a joyous and colorful event for the Balinese. 36What do we know about Balinese according to the first two paragraphs?AThey lead a very relaxing but unwealthy life. BThey live in large families and are close to each other.CTheir family members are distributed in different places. DTheir extended families live too close together to get along well. 37Bali is distinguished from the rest of Indonesia by _. Apeoples tight family relationshipBthe family customs and traditionsCpeoples great affection for religionDthe influence of Hinduism on their culture38The underlined word “conserve” in Para. 4 can be best replaced by “_”. Apreserve BspreadCform Dexpand39When a person dies in Bali, it is a common practice to _. Aexpress deep sorrow at his deathBcelebrate the death like a great eventCsing and dance joyfully in his honorDremember what he did in his lifetime40What is the text mainly about?ABalinese religion. BThe lifestyle of Balinese. CBalinese culture. DThe tourism in Bali. 课时作业(二十六).1.B考查名词词义辨析。pity遗憾；coincidence巧合；accident意外事故；chance机会。句意：下周我要去巴黎。多巧啊。我也要去。2C考查名词词义辨析。第一个人所说的“和蔼、要求严格、知识渊博而深受学生欢迎”应该是声望高的原因，因此选C，意思是“声望，名望”。expectation期待，期望；contribution贡献；regulation 规则。3C考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们每个人都有可能养成对某些娱乐活动的偏爱。preference 意为“偏爱，爱好”。符合语境。4B考查动词短语的用法。此处appeal to意为“吸引”。句意：一位收集者收集到了吸引他的一棵树的一些种子。5B考查动词短语辨析。put out伸出，生产；figure out弄明白；carry out贯彻，执行；send out发出，长出。答语句意：但我琢磨不透他为什么要辞掉工作。 6D考查分词的用法。此处根据句意可知，那个年轻人尝试过几次，故用分词的完成式；又因和主语之间是主谓关系，所以用现在分词。7A考查形容词辨析。It is typical of sb to do sth做某事是某人的风格。句意：Samuel总是爱管闲事对别人的事情好奇是他的风格。8A考查副词词义辨析。consequently因此，结果。句意：在2010年的11月16日，印度尼西亚的一座火山喷发了，结果造成数百人遇难。continuously不断地，连续地； constantly不变地，经常地；consistently 一贯地。9D考查名词性从句。由语境可知，如果“我”有钱，我想做的事情就是开始自己的事业。分析题干可知，is后缺表语，Id do中缺宾语，而what可以引导名词性从句，此处也相当于the thing that，故D项正确。10A考查非谓语动词。T与aim之间是主谓关系，所以用aiming作状语。11C考查虚拟语气。主句是与现在事实相反的虚拟，根据if从句中的时间状语then可知，从句是与过去事实相反的虚拟，所以用过去完成时的虚拟。故选C项。12C考查介词短语辨析。in the flesh为固定短语，意为“亲自；本人”。句意：我确定你要去见的女孩本人比照片更美。13B考查动词辨析。concentrate energies upon sth.表示“把精力集中在某事上”，此处用被动。aim要与at搭配；direct要与to搭配，表示“把精力集中在上”。14D考查虚拟语气。句意：如果人类少点贪婪少点残忍，更多的鸟类和兽类就有可能免于灭绝。这里考查的是对过去情况的虚拟语气，从句用had done，主句用would/could/might have done。注意avoid意为“避免”后接doing时没有被动语态。15B考查短语辨析。句意：我很想和他交朋友，但另一方面我也担心不能和他好好相处。on the whole意为“总体而言；总的说来”；as a matter of fact意为“另一方面；事实上；其实”。first of all意为“首先”。根据句意， 只有B项符合题意。.俱乐部经理Peter Brown将和他的队友们在12天之内步行穿越辛普森沙漠，同时他们也会做一件有意义的事情：为慈善机构筹集资金。16C考查动词辨析。Peter Brown将率队友试图在12天内步行穿越辛普森沙漠。enter表示“进入”；flee表示“逃走，逃离”；cross表示“穿过”；search表示“搜查，搜身”。根据语境及四个选项的含义可知，空格处应该使用“cross”。17B句意：只有一个队友曾经徒步穿越沙漠，没有借助任何支持。support意为“支持”，符合语境。18A这名队员用了17天完成了穿越沙漠的旅程。journey表示“旅行，旅程”；vacation表示“假期，休假”；cause表示“起因，缘故”；competition表示“比赛，竞赛”。根据语境可知，A项正确。19A每个队员拉着装载生活用品的小车。四个选项均为名词，supply表示“生活用品，供给品”；content表示“内容，目录”；collection表示“收藏品，收集物”；document表示“公文，文件”。根据语境可知，空格处应该使用“supplies”。20C为了保持每天行走33公里的目标，他们需要日出前出发，一直走到日落。make out表示“辨认出，理解”；figure out表示“领会到，理解”；keep up表示“保持，继续”；bring up表示“抚养，教育，培养”。根据语境可知，keep up为最佳答案。21D根据下文中的“25”可知，空格处应该使用“temperature”，其他选项明显与语境不符。22C根据语境及常识可知，在沙漠地带，昼夜温差是比较大的，因此，此处应该指的是夜晚的温度在零度以下。23DPeter以前曾经带领俱乐部成员进行过类似的挑战。根据语境可知，空格处应该使用“similar”。24Con average表示“平均”；at least表示“至少”；by far表示“到目前为止”；in particular表示“特别，尤其”。在四个选项中，只有by far可以用来修饰形容词最高级the most ambitious，由此可知，答案选C。25A根据语境可知，此处指的是为World Vision筹集资金。raising有“筹集”之意，符合语境，其他选项与文意不符。26B句意：观看人们在必要的情况下所表现出的坚强和全神贯注是有趣的。在四个选项中，B项符合语境。27Dpersonally表示“亲自地，就自己而言”；generally表示“一般地，通常”；readily表示“乐意地，立即”；mentally表示“心理上，精神上”。根据语境可知，空格处应该使用mentally，表示“精神上集中”。28Dexplore表示“探险，探测”；seek表示“寻找，寻求”；contribute表示“贡献出，捐献”；realize表示“领会，了解，认识到”。Peter认为他们的表现超出了自己的想象，在四个选项中，realized符合语境。29B根据下文可知，他们是步行穿越沙漠的，空格处应该使用“walking”。30A由语境可知，队员Geoff Robinson在加入俱乐部前从未进行过训练，由此可知，“before”符合语境。31B根据上文“This is going to be huge for him.”可知，这对于Geoff来说是一个非常大的挑战，起初他跑不了100米。在四个选项中，couldnt符合语境。32A由于运动量比较大，因此Geoff的体重下降了，lost符合语境。33B根据下文“has already collected $11，000.”及语境可知，此处指的是为慈善机构工作。34D句意：这个队之所以为该慈善组织工作是因为该项目是针对澳大利亚偏远地区设立的。programmes“项目”符合语境。35CPeter想和队友们一起把有意义的东西奉献给这个国家。根据语境可知，空格处应该使用something。.巴厘岛，美丽的度假胜地，但它又有着与众不同的地域文化。由于它文化的独特性，使得它与印度尼西亚其他地方有着明显的不同。让我们读一读文章，领略它的独特文化之美吧！36B细节理解题。从文章第一、二段中This only goes to show that most Balinese people are happy to be where they are and never worryis the culture of close family ties in Bali. Balinese extended families are so tightly knit that all members usually reside in the same complex. 知“他们家庭关系紧密”，所以答案选B项。37D推理判断题。根据文章第三段知，巴厘岛的人们受到印度教的影响，从而与印度尼西亚其他地区的人有很大的差异，所以选D项。38A词义猜测题。根据上下文及第四段中In spite of the fact that tourists flood to the island every year, Balinese people have managed to conserve their culture知，conserve的意思是“保持，保存”的含义，意为“巴厘岛人民设法保持他们自己的文化”，所以选A项。39B推理判断题。从全文最后的介绍中Cremation is very popular on this islandand unlike in the West, death is a joyous and colorful event for the Balinese.知，在巴厘岛，人们死亡后火葬，而这对巴厘岛人而言是高兴的事情，所以答案选B项。40C主旨大意题。全文都是介绍巴厘岛独特的文化特色，所以C项能很好地概括全文，答案选C项。
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