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2014高考英语短文改错、信息匹配一轮训练（14）及答案短文改错(201*重庆调研)Today is Sunday. We had not lessons. After breakfast1._He asked me to go to the cinema with he. I agreed, but3._I have to finish my homework first. About an hour later，4._we went out. In the way we saw Kate; she was mending5._her bike. She looked very worry.“Let us help you.” Li Lei6._There was nothing much wrong with the bike, so it cost8._us only several minutes time to finish it. Kate was very 9._thankful. When we hurried to the cinema, the film had10._been on for ten minutes. But we felt happy.答案与解析：1notno“没有课”应是have no lessons或dont have any lessons。2去掉withdo是及物动词，直接跟名词作宾语。3hehim介词后跟代词时要用宾格。4havehad本文是叙述过去发生的事情。5InOn“在途中”是on the way。6worryworried“她看上去很着急”，应该用形容词作表语。7allboth因为只有我和李蕾两人。8costtook“花费时间做什么”要用It takes some time to do something。9去掉time有具体的时间名词minutes，无须再用time。10*结束第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从下框A-F选项中选出能概括每段主题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。（E=AB; F=AC）AWhy exercise?BHealthy eatingCA picture of being healthyDExercise tipsEThe importance of being healthyFA healthy combination16_You use energy for everything you doThat energy comes from the food you eatToo much food or too little exercise causes your body to store the extra energy in fat cellsLighten up on the food or increase your exercise and you might drop a few poundsBut if you exercise regularly and eat a healthy diet, youll feel more healthy and strong as well as look great17_You probably have an image in your mind of what the perfect or ideal body looks likeTry not to press yourself to look that wayEach person is born with genes that control the shape of his /her bodyEveryone is differentIt is important to be comfortable with the body you haveHealthy and ideal are not always the sameHealthy eating habits and regular exercise are the best ways to look and feel your personal best18_Exercise does more than just burn caloriesFor instance, regular exercise makes your muscles strong and flexible, and increases the amount of muscle you have; makes your heart stronger and lowers your blood pressure; makes you feels more energetic, even when youre not exercising and improves your mood and makes you feel better about yourself19_Always warm up and stretch for 5-10 minutes before you do strength or endurance exercisesAfterward, take 10 minutes to cool down slowlyYour heart should beat normally when you stopDo strength and endurance exercises on alternate days, so you will not overwork your bodyExercising as part of a group may help you to exercise regularly20_Your body runs best on foods high in complex carbohydrates and low in fat and sugarYou also need a certain amount of protein and plenty of vitamins and mineralsEating a healthy diet wil1 provide your body with everything it needs to run smoothlyYour body breaks down proteins into amino acids（氨基酸）, so you dont need to buy the amino acids separately参考答案 FCADB*结束短文改错(2010成都检测)My father and I am taking a camping trip in July1._and August. We will travel for about two months but2._will tour the United States and parts of the Canada. We3._have decided to camp because it does not spend as much4._as vacationing in hotels, but we had to plan carefully. I5._think the car what we are going to drive is very small, so6._we decide to take only one small suitcase for both of them7._and as few camping things as possibly. We will take some8._medicine with us prevent insects from hurting us, and also9._答案与解析：1amare本句的主句是my father and I，所以谓语动词用复数形式。2butand此处表示的是顺承关系，而不是转折关系。3删去第二个the一般情况下，表示国家的单个词语前不加冠词。4spendcost本句的主语不是人，而是it，所以用cost。5hadhave短文全篇叙述的都是现在和将来的情况。6whatthat/which或删去what“that/which we are going to drive”是定语从句，修饰先行词the car，关系代词在从句中作宾语，可以省略。7themus根据文章的开头部分可知这里指的是作者本人和作者的父亲，因此应用us。8possiblypossibleas.as possible表示“尽可能”。9prevent前加to此处是不定式短语作目的状语。10*结束请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请阅读下列餐馆的信息：A. The Regal Palace Chinese RestaurantThe Regal Palace Chinese Restaurant at Days Hotel & Suites offers healthy Chinese fare, with nourishing delicacies like braised chicken with Chinese herbs and braised crocodile meat with Chinese herbs. Available in January.8778 9888 ext 292B. Han Mei Fang Chinese RestaurantZhaolong Hotels Han Mei Fang Chinese Restaurant has prepared Taiwan-style seafood and classic dishes for the New Year. The menu features five-flavored nine-hole abalone, sweet and sour flavored squid roll, garlic-flavor prawn, and three-cup chicken. There are also the delicious noodles with pigs claw and prawns prepared with spirit served in a bamboo barrel.6597-2299 ext 0215C. Huang Ting Cantonese RestaurantEnjoy Chinese folk music over the New Years Eve dinner at Huang Ting, Cantonese restaurant at The Peninsula Hotel Beijing, decorated in courtyard house style. It offers a set menu with a variety of seafood dishes. There are iced abalone, pan-fried king prawn with pesto sauce, grilled cod fish with fresh mango.8516-2888 ext 6691D. Paulaner BrauhausPaulaner Brauhaus at Kempinski Hotel in Beijing has a live band performing over authentic German beer and dinner for New Years Eve, and a countdown at midnight. On New Years Day the hotel has beach games, with a Bavarian brunch.(0898) 3889-8888E. Italian restaurant Da GiorgioItalian restaurant Da Giorgio at the Grand Hyatt Beijing has a five-course set dinner for New Year Eve, with a complimentary glass of champagne. At the same time Grand Caf offers a dinner buffet with unlimited soft drinks, juices and imported red and white wines.8518-1234 ext 3738F. Ken de RougeTo mark its first anniversary, Ken de Rouge, located by the beautiful west bank of Houhai Lake, introduces two promotional feasts, at 988 yuan and 1,288 yuan, each comprising 14 courses, plus soup and dessert. The 988 yuan banquet has braised sea cucumber, tea-flavored prawn, and red carp in lotus leaf. The 1,288 yuan banquet has Buddha jumps over the wall soup, venison tendon and kong pao prawn. Offer valid until January 20th.6402-6665请阅读下列就餐者的信息，并匹配适合他们的餐馆：1. Niu Xiang is planning to study abroad and he would like to spend his New Years Eve in a western style restaurant, where he can join some foreign friends in welcoming the coming of the New Year.2. The Blacks newly arrived at Beijing from Italy. Mr. Black prefers to try some sea-food while Mrs. Black would like to feel the traditional Chinese environment.3. The Johnson boys have very good appetite and are especially fond of different drinks and juice. Their mother wishes to bring them to a place where they need not pay extra money for the drinks.4. Yao Mingming is tired of the Hakka food his mother cooks. He wants to take her to some nourishing delicacies from other regions, like some special flavored seafood.5. Mr. Smith owns a very big company. He would like to treat some business friends to a luxurious dinner in a quiet and beautiful environment. 参考答案-DCEBF*结束短文改错(201*绵阳诊断)Tom is a little boy, but he is only seven years old. One day he1._went to the cinema. It was the first time for him to do that. He2._bought a ticket and then went out. But after two or three minutes3._he came out and bought the second ticket and went in again. After a4._few minutes he comes out again and bought a third ticket. Two5._Then the girl in the ticket office who asked him, “Why do you7._buy so many ticket? How many friends do you meet？” Tom8._answered，”No, I have not friends here. But a big boy always 9._stops me at the door and tear my ticket to pieces.”10._答案与解析：1but改为and依据语境，这里前后句之间是并列关系而不是转折关系。23out改为in依据语境，男孩买票走进电影院。4the改为a下文bought a third ticket有暗示。序数词前用不定冠词，表示“再一，又一”。5comes改为came结合行文逻辑，这里应用一般过去时。男孩进去又出来了。6asked后加forask for sth.表示“要求得到”。7去掉who这里不是定语从句，假如是定语从句，原句缺少主句。8ticket改为ticketsso many后接复数名词。9not改为nonot是副词，不能修饰名词，应改为no。10tear改为tears这里stop和tear是并列谓语动词，要用第三人称单数的一般现在时。*结束
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