四川省绵阳市2014高考英语 暑假作业 文章类训练题（22）

四川省绵阳市2014高考英语（暑假）文章类训练题（22）附答案完形填空（共20小题，每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项、四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。One cold night，I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco There I was walking home around one oclock in the morning after a 26 practice at the theatre With the opening night only a week away, I was still learning my lines by heartI was having 27 handling my part-time job at the bank in the daytime and my acting at night at the same time As I walked I thought seriously about 28 both acting and San FranciscoI had 29 too much of city life As 1 walked down the 30 streets under the tall buildings，I felt very small and cold, so I began 31 both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbersVery few people were still out 32 a few homeless people under blanketsAbout a block from my 33 , I heard a sound behind me I 34 quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun The street was emptyAll I saw was a shining streetlight Still，the noise had made me 35 , so I started to run faster Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I 36 what the noise had beenIt had been my wallet 37 to the sidewalkSuddenly I wasnt cold or tired any moreI ran out of the door and back to where Id heard the noiseAlthough I searched the sidewalk 38 for 15 minutes，my wallet was 39 to be found Just as 1 was about to quit the 40 , I heard the garbage truck stop to the sidewalk next to 41 When a voice came from the inside, “Alisa Camacho?”I thought I was 42 How could this man know my name? The door opened and out jumped a small blonde man with an amused look in his eyes, “Is this 43 youre looking for?” He asked, holding up something like a walletIt was already 3 am by the time I got into bed I couldnt get much sleep，but I had got my wallet back I also had got back some 44 of city life I realized the city couldnt be a bad place 45 people were willing to help each other26A comfortableB seriousC tiresomeD fortunate27A comfortB desireC painD trouble28A setting upB giving upC holding upD picking up29A expectedB changedC controlledD possessed30A desertedB crowdedC blankD narrow31A runningB jumpingC movingD marching32A towardsB exceptC includingD between33A bankB theatreC apartmentD office34A stoodB walkedC turnedD 1eft35A satisfiedB confusedC frightenedD annoyed36A turn outB figure outC give outD pull out37A belongingB addingC stickingD falling38A gratefullyB anxiouslyC skillfullyD delightedly39A nowhereB anywhereC everywhereD somewhere40A instructionB trainingC searchD acting41A itB himC someoneD me42A thinkingB murmuringC dreamingD considering43A whatB whoC whicheverD whomever44A productionB judgmentC friendshipD appreciation45A as soon asB as long asC as far asD as well as参考答案26-30: CDBAA 31-35: ABCCC 36-40:BDBAC 41-45: DCADB*结束完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When it comes to eating smart for your heart, stop thinking about short-term solutions and simplify your life with a straightforward approach that will serve you well for years to come.Smart eating goes beyond analyzing every bite of food you lift _36_ your mouth. “In the past we used to believe that _37_ amounts of individual nutrients were the _38_ to good health,” Linda Van Horn, professor of the American Heart Associations Nutrition Committee. But now we have a _39_ understanding of healthy eating and the kinds of food necessary to _40_ not only heart disease but disease _41_ general, she adds.Scientists now _42_ on the broader picture of the balance of food eaten _43_ several days or a week _44_ than on the number of milligrams of this or that _45_ at each meal.Fruits, vegetables and whole grains, for example, provide nutrients and plant-based compounds _46_ to good health. “The more we learn, the more _47_ we are by the wealth of essential substances they _48_, Van Horn continues, and how they _49_ with each other to keep us healthy.Youll automatically be _50_ the right heart-healthy track if vegetables, fruits and whole grains make _51_ three quarters of the food on your dinner plate. _52_ in the remaining one quarter with lean meat or chicken, fish or eggs.The foods you choose to eat as well as those you choose to _53_ clearly contribute to your well-being. Without a _54_, each of the small decisions you make in this can make a big _55_ on your health in the years to come.36. A betweenB throughC insideD to37. A seriousB splendidC specificD separate38. A keyB pointC leadD center39. A strictB differentC typicalD natural40. A rescueB prevent C forbidD offend41. A inB uponC forD by42. A turnB putC focusD carry43. A overB alongC withD beyond44. A otherB betterC ratherD sooner45. A conveyedB consumedC enteredD exhausted46. A vital B initialC validD efficient47. A disturbedB depressedC amazed D amused48. A preserveB contain C attainD maintain49. A interfereB interact C occupy D rest50. A atB ofC on D within51. A outB intoC offD up52. A EngageB FillC InvolveD Pack53. A deleteB escapeC avoidD spoil54. A notionB hesitationC reasonD doubt55. A outcomeB functionC impactD commitment完型填空：36-40：DCABB 41-45: ACACB 46-50: ACBBC 51-55: DBCDC*结束You have stopped to buy food on your drive across Canada. You pick up a can of peas. On one side, the label(标签) says “peas” . On the other, it says “petit pois”. By law food labels and many other printed notices in Canada must be in two languages-English and French. The reason is simple: many Canadians speak English but not French. Others speak French but not English. By requiring that label be printed in both languages, Canada is trying to ease the problems of living in a bilingual society. English is the dominant (important) language in most of Canada. In all provinces but Quebec, most of the people speak English. Quebec was the center of French settlement in colonial (殖民地的) times, and most of its people are descendants (后裔) of French settlers. Today nearly two out of three people in Quebec speak only French. Communities of French-speaking people also live in other provinces, especially in the Maritime Provinces. French Canadians are bound (约束) together not only by language but also by religion. Like their French ancestors (祖先), most are Roman Catholics. Most English-speaking Canadians are Protestants.61. Why does the food label must be printed in two languages in Canada? A. Because the Canadians know both English and French.B. Because the Canadians know either English or French. C. Because many Canadians like French besides English.D. In order to make the English and the French understand it easily62. Whats the meaning of the underlined word bilingual in the second paragraph ?A. developed. B. rich. C. two languages. D. poor.63. Which statement is correct according to the passage? A. Today all the people in Quebec dont only speak French. B. People in all the provinces in Canada speak English besides Quebec. C. Most English-speaking Canadians are Catholics. D. French Canadians are bound together not by language but by religion.64. This passage mainly tells us _. A. food labels in Canada must be in two languages B. Quebec is the only province where French is spoken C. Canada is a bilingual nation D. English is the dominant language in most of CanadaBCAC*结束CKings College Summer SchoolKings College Summer School is an annual( 每年的) training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King s College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This years summer school will be from July 25 to August 15.More information is as follows:Application (申请) datel Students in New York should send their applications before July 18, 2007.l Students of other cities should send their applications before July 16, 2007.l Foreign students should send their applications before July 10, 2007.Coursesl English Language Spoken English: 22 hoursReading and Writing: 10 hoursl American History: 16 hoursl American Culture: 16 hoursStepsl A letter of self-introductionl A letter of recommendation(推荐) The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information.Costl Daily lessons: $200l Sports and activities: $100l Travels: $200l Hotel service: $400You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city.Please write to: Thompson, Sanders 1026 King s Street New York, NY 10016, USA E-mail: KC-Summer-School yahoo, com65. You can most probably read the text in _. A. a newspaper B. a travel guide C. a textbook D. a telephone book66. Which of the following is true about King s College Summer School? A. Only top students can take part in the program. B. King s College Summer School is run every other year. C. Visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program. D. Only the teachers of King s College give courses.67. If you are to live with your relatives in New York, you will have to pay the school _ A. $200 B. $400 C. $500 D. $90068. What information can you get from the text? A. The program will last two months. B. You can write to Thompson only in English. C. As a Chinese student, you can send your application on July 14, 2007. D. You can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone.参考答案-A CCB*结束（闵行）A.blamedB.predictedC.demandingD.measuresE.improveF.influencesG.extinctH.similarI.loseJ.consequencesThe next generation may lose the opportunity to swim over coral reefs (珊瑚礁) or eatcertain species of fish, scientists have warned, as the worlds oceans move into a stage ofwidespread extinction because of human41such as overfishing and climatechange.A report from an international group of marine experts said that the condition of the worlds seas was worsening more quickly than had been42. The scientists, who gathered at Oxford University, warned that we would43the whole ecosystems, such as coral reefs in a generation. Already the number of fish is dropping, leading to risk of rising food prices and even starvation in some parts of the world.The experts44the increased amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere for pushing up ocean temperature, the increased algae (海藻) concentration in the water, which made the water have less oxygen. The conditions are45to every previous mass extinction event in the Earths history.Dr Alex Rogers, scientific director of the International Programme on the State of the Ocean said the next generation would suffer if species are allowed to go46. “As we considered the cumulative (积累的) effect of what humankind had done to the ocean were farworse than we had individually realized,” he said. “This is a very serious situation47quick and effective action at every level. We are looking at48for humankind that will influence in our lifetime and, worse, our childrens and generations beyond that.”The marine scientists called for a range of urgent49to cut carbon emissions (排放),reduceoverfishing, create protected areas in the seas and cut pollution.4145 FBIAH 4649 GCJD*结束 （静安）A. campaignB. noted C. focusD. carefulE. releasedF. fallG. trendH. deadI. majorJ. extendedWASHINGTON (Reuters) The U.S. unemployment rate probably rose in October as employers stepped up hiring only slightly, underscoring President Barack Obamas vulnerability in next weeks presidential election.Employers likely added 125,000 jobs to their payrolls last month, according to a Reuters survey of economists. That would be up from 114,000 in September, but would 41 short of what is needed to quickly cut the jobless rate.Indeed, economists expect the unemployment rate a key 42 in the neck-and-neck race for the White House to tick up by a tenth of a percentage point to 7.9 percent, reversing part of a surprise drop seen in September.The Labor Departments closely watched report, which will be 43 at 8:30 a.m. (12:30 GMT) on Friday, will be the last 44 report card on the economy before Tuesdays presidential election, which pits (使竞争）President Obama against Republican Mitt Romney.If economists are right, it will show the eighth straight month of dull job growth, a worrisome 45 that would likely reinforce the Federal Reserves resolve to keep easy money policies in place until the economy shows more vigor.The weakness in overall economic growth momentum has 46 into the last quarter of the year, said Millan Mulraine, an economist at TD Securities in New York.Romney has made the nations feeble jobs market, which has caused Obama a lot of trouble since he took office in 2009, the centerpiece of his 47 . The last Reuters/Ipsos daily tracking poll showed Obama and Romney in a 48 heat.Still, the report could provide fodder for both candidates. Some economists have 49 an increase in the jobless rate might have a silver lining if it is driven by Americans pouring into the labor market to restart job hunts.4145 FCEIG4649 JAHB*结束（闵行）Over weight has been a great concern for some people. In an attempt to keep normal weight, people have50tried various methods. Nevertheless, not all the ways are51when it comes to health. For weight loss, many people52the high-protein, low-carbohydrate (碳水化合物) diets. However, such diets might have53harmful long-term effects on the colon (结肠), a small study indicates.In the study, UK researchers found that a protein-heavy, low-carbohydrate diet created certain54inthe colon that could lead to colon cancer risk. The study itself does not show whether high-protein diets really raise the55of any colon diseases, but the findings raise that possibility.Diets56high in protein and lower in carbohydrates have been shown to helpheavy people lose weight. “People should not be57from losing weight,” Dr Flint said.58, he added, they should make sure that any weight loss plan includes adequate amounts of fiber (纤维) and a high protein over months to years might have ill effects on the colon.The findings are based on seventeen overweight men who59three short-term diets:a one-week menu plan to keep their weight; a four-week high-protein diet with60amounts of carbohydrates; and a four-week high-protein diet low in carbohydrates.On average, the study found when the men were on the high-protein diets, they hadhigher levels of substances known as N-nitrous compounds (亚硝基化合物) that have been61cancer. And when they were on the high-protein, low-carbohydrate diet, they had lowered amounts of fiber-originated compounds (源自纤维的混合物) thought to be protective against62.Exactly what those changes might mean for a persons health is63; But Flint said that the findings suggest that people should beaware ofconsuming too much protein and too little fiber over a long period.64, experts recommend that adults get about 28 grams of fiber per daythough its not known whether thats enough for someone on a high-protein weight-loss diet.50.A. successfullyB. painfullyC. occasionallyD. immediately51.A. helplessB. cheapC. uselessD. beneficial52.A. make upB. come acrossC. turn toD. get on53.A. potentiallyB. additionallyC. frequentlyD. definitely54.A. anxieties B. actionsC. changesD. diets55.A. treatmentB. functionC. processD.risk56.A. directlyB. relativelyC. basicallyD. precisely57.A. discouragedB. remindedC. protectedD. persuaded58. A. MoreoverB. ThereforeC. MeanwhileD. However59.A. recommendedB. offered C. followedD. discovered60.A. reasonableB. unknownC. realisticD. similar61.A. taken fromB. linked toC. held upD. based on62.A. healthB. dietC. cancerD. protein63.A. criticalB. believableC. sensibleD. unclear64.A. For sureB. In generalC. All in all D. In short5054 BDCAC 5559 DBADC 6064 ABCDB *结束