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Unit 5一、词汇：1.life_(复数) 2.die_(现在分词)_(形容词)_(名词) 3.farm_(名词)4.develop_(名词)5.write_(名词) 6.north_(形容词) 7.wound_(形容词) 8.who_(宾格) 9.operate_(名词)10 .hear_(名词) 11.century_（复数）12.false_(名词)13.produce_(名词) 14.benefit_(过去式) 15.see_(名词)16.great_(副词) 17.peace_(同音词) 18.include_(介词)二、短语：1.想出think of 2.努力学习work hard 3.写下，记下write (it) down 4.与不同be different from 5.(在词典中)查寻look(it)up 6.活着be alive7.一群a group of 8.向学习learn from 9.在一生中in life 10.使得我高兴make me happy 11.思考/想出come up with 12.因而著名be famous for/as 13.相对论Theory of Relativity 14.出生于be born 15.犯错误make a mistake 16.放弃give (it) up 17.以便so that 、in order that 18.从毕业graduate from 19.被授予称号be honored with 21.向.介绍 was introduce to 22.因为,由于because of 23.半小时half an hour 24.据说its said that 25.从事工作work on 26.在岁时at the age of 27.发烧have a fever 28.在和之间betweenand29.起初,首先at first 30.尽力做do ones best to do sth 31.在抗日战争中in the Anti-Japanese War 32.一天又一天day after day 33.致力于devote oneself to sth/ doing sth 34.在同一年in the same year 35.五分钟后five minutes later 36.编造 make up 37.树立榜样set an example38.整本书all the book=the whole book 39.嘲笑laugh at 40.在圣诞节on Christmas Day 41.听到这个消息at the news 42.回来 come back 43.为做makefor44.这使得她看不见也听不见It made her blind and deaf 45.举一个例子 make an example 46.在困难的情况下in a difficult situation 47.进行急救 give first aid 48.在抗日战争中 in the Anti-Japanese War 三.句型:1.How do we succeed in life? 2.I think that youll succeed if you work hard.3.People are different from animals. 4.What makes us happy?5.He wished to grow a new type of rice. 6.Helen Keller was a hero to blind and deaf people around the world.7.A high fever made her deaf and blind. 8.She could feel them talk.9.That day she learned many more words. 10.She did her best to help other people.11.He worked for sixty-nine hours without stopping. 12.He was born in/on13.He /She is from 14.He /She graduated from 15.He /She succeeded in 16.He /She died in /on / of / from17.He /She is famous /well-known for/as 18.It is said that四.语法:1. 被动语态:英语中有两种语态: 主动语态和被动语态。1）被动语态表主语是动作的承受者; 主动语态表主语是动作的执行者.2）被动语态通式：助动词be+及物动词的过去分词3）主动语态变为被动语态的方法：主宾变主； 谓语由主动变被动； 主语变为介词by(被)的宾语。eg . We speak Chinese.作法：Chinese is spoken by us.4)被动结构：一般现在时：am/is/are + 过去分词 一般过去时：was/were + 过去分词现在进行时：am/is/are +being+ 过去进行时：was/were + being+过去分词一般将来时shall(will)+be+过去分词过去将来时：should(would)+be +过去分词现在完成时：have(has)+been +过去分词 过去完成时：had +been +过去分词情态动词：can(may/must/need/dare/should) + be + 过去分词五.练习：A.用所给词的正确形式填空：1.Eating green food can make us more _than before.(health)2.The_(much)carefully you do your exercise ,the_(few)mistakes youll make.3.Uncle Wang lives on the _(twelve)floor of that building.4.The_( farm)got _(lose)in the forest on a_(snow)night.5.Its an honor for him _(take )part in the party of his headmasters .6.What a _snow it is! It is snowing very_.(heavy)7.Li Shizhen had _(succeed) in his work .He wrote a book named “Ben Cao Gang Mu”_ .So he is a _ man in Chinese history .8.June 1st is_(children)Day. September 10th is_(teacher)Day. Today is the_(twins)birthday.9.Every year_(thousand)of trees are planted along the river.10.There are three _(hundred) students in our grade.11. India is one of the_(large)_(country) in the world.12.Bill Smith is a_ young man. He is _this year.(22 year old)13.The worlds population is growing_ and_.(fast)15.Tom often tells_(fun)stories and they make _(we)laugh.17.Van Gogh (梵高)became famous after his _(die).18.A horse is a very _ animal. (use) 19.Li Gang is the best_ in our school. (run).20.The plane landed on the ground_. (safe).21.She didnt come to school because of her _(ill) .22.Could you speak _23.Her_made her mother very sad. (die) 24.He goes to see his uncle _a month. (two) 25.Im sorry _that. (hear)26.The doctor saved a lot of _(life) during his lifetime .27.He is friendly to us all so everyone wants to make _(friend) with him .28.Helen Keller is a well-known writer and _(educate) .29.He worked for six hours without _(have )a rest last night .30.China is a _(develop)country and The US is a _(develop) country .B.选择填空:( )1.The 2008 Olympic Games will be held _one year. A. after B. in C. for D. since( )2.Our schoolyard is becoming_.A. more beautiful and more beautiful B more and more beautiful C. beautifuler and beautifuler D. much beautiful( )3.The windows of the classroom _ by us every week .A. are cleaned B is cleaned C. was cleaned D. were cleaned( )4.Our teacher often tells us _ make so many mistakes in our exams .A. to not B. not to C. dont D. doesnt ( )5.There are quite a few books on the shelf ,but _of them is useful to me.A. both B. all C .neither D .none( )6.The new house almost _their all saving. A. spent B .paid C .took D .cost( )7.Is there any _room for her _ in? A .a, sit B .an, to sit C. the ,sitting D./,to sit( )8.The number 40,095 writes_.A. forty thousands and ninety-five B .forty thousand ninety-fiveC. forty thousand and ninety five D. forty thousand and ninety-five( )9.Mr.Smith didnt tell me when he_.A. will come B .is coming C .would come D. comes( )10.The_you eat, the _you will be. A .much, fat B .more, fater C .more ,fatter D .most , fat( )11.He said he _fly to London the next week. A. will B .is going to C .was going to D. can( )12.Did you know _a meeting the next day? A .there would have B. .if there was going to be C. if there was having D. there was going to have( )13.Ill try _worry ,but I think it must be_.A. not to, difficulty B .not , difficulty C. not to, difficult D. not, difficult( )14._he saw his mother, the baby stopped crying. A. while B .As soon as C. If D. So( )15.I prefer _at the party rather than_.A. to sing, dance B .to sing, dancing C. sing, to dance D .sing ,dance( )16.China and India are _countries.A .develop B. developed C. developing D .to develop( )17.He was ill last week. But now he feels _to go on with his study.A. well enough B. enough good C .enough well D. good enough( )18.There will not be enough space for _in about 600 years. A else anybody B. else somebody C .anybody else D. nobody else( )19.The number 20,135 reads_. A. twenty thousands one hundred and thirty-five. B. twenty thousand one hundred thirty five C .twenty thousands one hundred and thirty-fiveD.twenty thousand one hundred and thirty-five( ) 20.Go along the street and _ the third turning _ the right . A . turn , on B . take , on C . go to , at D . walk , in( ) 2 1. _ people come to visit the science museum every day . A . Hundred of B . Hundreds C . Hundreds of D . Hundred( )22. When _ the PLA _ ? _ August 1 , 1927 . A . is , found , in B . was , found , on C . did , found , on D . was , founded , on( ) 23. When _ can you see the signs ? A . other B . another C . others D . else( )24 Thats _ during those days . A . what did we learn B . what we did learn C . what we learned D . did what we learn( )25. She has _ the watch for twenty years . A . bought B . have C . had D . own( )26. He looked very _ when he heard this good news . A . exited B . excited C . exciting D . excite( )27. Where _ the little boy _ last night ? A . did , found B . was , found C . was , be found D . do , find( )28.I was doing my homework _ my parents were watching TV . A . when B . as C . while D . since( )29.There is _90 - metre - long bridge over the river .A . an B . a C . / D . the( )30.He has never made a mistake, _? A. has he B. hasnt C. does he D. doesnt he C.动词考查： ( )1.She _ greatly _by us forever .A. will be; miss B. will be ; missed C .isnt be miss D. be missed( )2.The doctor _ on a wounded soldier now .A. are operateing B. is operating C. was operating D. were operating( )3.People should know how_ first aid . A. give B. to give C. gave D. giving ( )4.Lei Feng devoted himself to _ people who are in trouble .A. to help B. helping C. helping D. helped( )5.If it _ snow tomorrow ,well go to the zoo with our parents .A .isnt B. doesnt C .not D. dont A: is famous for B : to give up C: caught up with D :had success in E: cares about1.She _ nothing but writing novels .2.Yuan Longping _ “Hybrid Rice”.3. she studied hard and _ her classmates last term .4.The little girl asked her father _ .5.Bill Gates _ in Microsoft and became a well-know businessman in the world .D.句型转换1. I heard him sing an English song just now. ( 同义句 ) He _ _ _ _an English song just now.2 .Cross the bridge them take the second turning on the left . ( 同义句 ) Go _ the bridge then turn left _ the second turning . . 3 .He bought the pen a year ago . ( 变被动语态 ) The pen_ _ a year ago . 4. Did they in invent the lock ? ( 变被动语态 ) _ the lock _ by them ?5. We cant see stars in the daytime.（改成被动语态）Stars_ _ _in the daytime.6.She studies hard in order to pass the exam.（改成复合句）She studies hard_ _she can pass the exam.7.Can you finish the work in two days ? Could you tell me?（改为宾语从句）Could you tell me_ _ _ the work in two days ? 8.If you dont help me, I cant finish the work in time.(近义句)_ your _,I cant finish the work in time.9.He couldnt go to school because he was ill last Wednesday .(同义句) He couldnt go to school _ _ his illness last Wednesday .10.The little child can hardly walk,_ _?(反意问句)11.The weather is difficult from that in Australia .(同义句) The weather _ _ _ _ that in Australia .12.Get up early ,or youll be late for school . (同义句) _ you _ get up early ,you/ be late for school .13.“Dont play football on the street !”The teacher said to the class .(改为间接引语) The teacher told the class _ _ play on the street .14.My grandfather died ten years ago . (同义句)My grandfather _ _ _ for ten years .15.I dont know where I will go tomorrow .(同义句) I dont know _ _ _ tomorrow .E.根据汉语提示完成句子。1.这个单词是什么意思？ _ does this word _? =_ the _ of this word ?2.彼得上次考试取得成功。Peter _ _ the exam last time .3.你认为我们这个城市怎么样？ _ do you _ _ our city ?4.她去年死于肺癌。 She _ _ lung cancer last year .5.杨老师全心致力于教授学生之中。Mr.Yang _ _ _ teaching students.6.杭州因西湖而著名。 Hangzhou _ _ _ West Lake .7.袁隆平被授予“杂交水稻”之父的称号。Professor Yuan _ _ _ the name of “Hybrid Rice”.8据说他是一位作家。 _ _ _ that he is a writer.9我认为她是不对的。 I _ _ she is right .10他爬得越来越高啦。 He climbed _ and _.11.妈妈允许我在周末看电视。My mother _ me _watch TV on weekends .12.努力学习，否则老师会生你的气的。Work hard, _ the teacher will _ _ _ you .13.除了健康他什么也不在乎 . He cares about _ _ health .14.你能想起我的名字吗？Can you _ _ _ my name ?15.公共场所不允许吸烟。Smoking _ _ _ in public places .F.补全对话：（每空一词）A: _ are you going to be when you grow up ?B: I would like to be a reporter .A: _ are you going to do that for ? B: Im going to interview great people and write articles about them .A: Where are you going to work ?B: Im not _ .Maybe Shanghai or Beijing .I want to work _ CCTV .A：_interesting ! Well ,I really love music .B: Can you play_ piano well ?A: Sorry, I cant .I also want to be a singer just _ Cai Yinlin .B: Good _ ! I _ your dream can come _.G阅读理解: ANamePersonal InformationBethuneBorn in 1890 in Canada Died in 1939 in ChinaA doctor Came to China in 1938Celine DionBorn in Montreal, Canada A singer star In 1997 , sang My Heart Will Go On for the film Titanic.Thomas EdisonBorn in 1847 , Kentucky, USA Died in 1931Made over 1,000 inventions Bill GatesBorn in 1955 ,USA Owns Microsoft CompanyWrote Business the Speed of ThoughtMark TwainBorn in 1835, USA，Died in 1910A writer Wrote Tom Sawyer( ) 1. _is from Canada . A. Bill Gates B. Mark Twain C. Thomas Edison D. Celine Dion( ) 2. The was born in 1835.A inventor B. singer C. doctor D . write . ( ) 3. My Heart Will Go On is the name of a A. book B. song C. story D. films ( ) 4.Dr. Bethune worked in China for about A 2 B. 4 C. 6 D 8( ) 5. Which of the following is true ?A. Mark Twain wrote Business the Speed of Thought B. Bill Gates started working for Microsoft Company/ C. Thomas Edison made over 1,000 inventions.D. Celine Dion stopped singing in 1997, B.J.K Rowling is the writer of Harry Potter ,which is now one of the best-sellers in the world .She _1_ born in Bristol on July 31st,1965. She has one sister who is two years _2_ than her . Both girls loved _3_ to their father read bedtime stories .They especially loved stories about magical (魔幻的) world .Rowling wrote her first story _4_ the age of six . On a long train trip in 1990,an idea came up to her .She wanted to write about a boy who has magic but he himself doesnt know it .In 1992,Rowling began _5_ the first Harry Potter book for young _6_ . It appeared in June ,1997.The book was great success .And the film came out in November,2001.Now Harry Potterseries (系列) is _7_ with people of all ages and about sixty _8_ books were sold in 200 countries . In this series,Harry Potter is an ordinary boy: polire ,friendly ,brave and clever .So when children read about Harry Potter ,they can imagine being like him .Thats _9_ Harry Potter series has been so popular .J.K Rowling is very _10_ with the success .Now shes really enjoying her life .She says she will go on writing childrens books .( ) 1. A. is B.was C. has D.had( ) 2. A. old B.young C.oldest D.younger( ) 3. A.listen B.speak C.listening D.speaking( ) 4. A.in B.at C.for D. to( ) 5. A.write B.wrote C.to write D.written( ) 6. A.writes B.drivers C.singers D.readers( ) 7. A.best B.popular C.glad D.busy( ) 8. A.million B.millions C.million of D.millions of( ) 9. A.when B.where C.why D.what( )10.A.sad B.worried C.unhappy D.happyH: 作文：书面表达，请根据提示完成作文，用自己的话把刘翔介绍给我们：(字数80个词左右,要求语句通顺,语法正确) Liu Xiangs fileName Liu XiangDate of birthJuly 13,1983Place of birthShanghaiHobbySinging and playing computer gamesWeight74kgHeight1.88 metersSports event110-metre hurdleHighest achievements(成绩)The gold medal in 2004 Athens Olympic Games_
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