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阶段评估检测(六) 第卷第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1There is no doubt _ the Diaoyu Island is part of Chinas territory.Awhether Bwhen Cwhy Dthat2I need the money badly now and I have to _ my car though Im not at all willing to do so.Adestroy Bsacrifice Cundertake Dguarantee3The project _ Wang Lins life is one of the many government programmes _ improving the situation for the poorest people in China.Athat saved; aiming at Bwhich has saved; aimed at Cwhich had saved; aimed at Dthat had saved; aiming at4Did they attend the opening ceremony?They _， but they were late and quit it.Awould Bdidnt Cwould have Dwill have to5Their bright eyes and smiling faces _ that they were very excited.Aafforded Bconveyed Cshaped Dfunctioned6_ to playing computer games, he is always absent from school.AObsessed BAbsorbed CAbandoned DAddicted7Chinese arts have won the _ of a lot of people outside China.Aenjoyment Bappreciation Centertainment Dreputation8Not until you grow up _ what your mother ever told you.Awill you understand Bdid you understand Cyou will understand Dyou understood9Its said in the brochure that the hotel was a comfortable one with a wonderful sea view._. In fact it was half a mile away from the sea. Its really noisy.AThats their story BYouve got it CCome off it DIts my pleasure10Words like “discount” never fail to _ people, especially women, though they might not need what is being promoted.Aoccur to Breply to Cappeal to Dstick to11The Bailu Plain directed by Wang Quanan is _ most moving film and I really want to see it for _ second time.Aa; a Bthe; a Cthe; the Dthe; a12Your watch _ about five minutes a day. Youd better get it repaired at once.Aearns Bgains Cobtains Dquickens13If you send the application form before 8 oclock tomorrow morning，I can _ you an interview.Ainstruct Bdetermine Crecommend Dguarantee14_the phenomenon of “bystander effect” in the Yueyue event, most Chinese strongly believe that there still exist love and warmth in peoples hearts.AIn spite of BIn addition to CBecause of DOn behalf of15All of the things there are inexpensive, with prices _ from about $1 to $10.Achanging Branging Cdistinguishing Ddiffering第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The New York Times published an article recently that shows great regret for the “death of conversation”. It suggests that while technology such as cell phones, emails, and Internet posting makes us feel more _16_ than ever, its also driving us _17_ from people around us.Users get final connectivity _18_ the price of _19_ facetoface conversation. Sherry Turkle, author of the article in The New York Times says people are _20_ to a different way of being “alone together”Actually, _21_ text messages or writing microblogs allows us to _22_ thoughts._23_ bits and pieces of online cannot _24_ a “real conversation”. Lan Guo, 19, a freshman of English major from Changsha University, said that she would like to hear peoples tone of voice and see their faces in a(n) _25_. “The give and take of ideas in a conversation sharpens our minds.”she said. She also mentions that _26_ ourselves in mobile technology reduces our chance of starting conversations with strangers and _27_ people.Turkle mentioned the popular _28_ of “I share, therefore I am” among this generation. Liu Xuan, a young writer from Taiwan and psychology graduate from Harvard University, thinks its a mindset adopted by most young people. They are so busy creating or polishing their online persona (网络人格)that they forget how to live a(n) _29_ life. For example，they may _30_ more about blogging about attending a party rather than enjoying being _31_32_，experts remind us that its unfair to blame mobile technology. Chen Chen, a sociology expert at China Youth &Children Research Center, points out that it is still owners of gadgets, such as cell phones and tablets, whore avoiding personal _33_. We take advantage of these devices to hide ourselves _34_ others. Texting messages or calling may be a(n) _35_ to avoid contact with others, such as having eye contact. “Only by strengthening conversation can we understand each other. Simply throwing away the mobile gadgets is not a solution.”she said.16A.received Bshared Cconnected Drespected17A.off Bback Caway Ddown18A.beyond Bat Cfor Dabove19A.having Brisking Csacrificing Dsharing20A.related Bcommitted Cdevoted Daccustomed21A.sending Bgetting Creading Dtaking22A.change Bexchange Cdeliver Draise23A.So BAnd COr DBut24A.indicate Breplace Ccover Dinvolve25A.conversation Bcomputer Cparty DInternet26A.abandoning Bjoining Cburying Dattaching27A.interviewing Bintroducing Cknowing Dmeeting28A.feeling Bconcept Cfact Dtruth29A.colorful Binteresting Creal Dmeaningful30A.worry Bcare Cask Ddebate31A.there Bout Cdown Din32A.Therefore BAltogether CInstead DHowever33A.information Bspace Ccontact Dmanagement34A.from Bof Cbehind Dunder35A.approach Bsource Cresult Dexcuse第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AWhen I met him, I had a lot of anger inside of me. Ive lived my whole life in Spanish Harlem, but in my neighborhood, there are shootups all the time. I know kids who have been shot or beaten up. I have friends who ended up in prison. I could have ended up that way, too, but Mr Clark wouldnt let that happen.Mr Clark worked long hours, making sure I did my work. My grades rose. In fact, the scores of our whole class rose. One day, he took our class to see The Phantom of the Opera, and it was the first time that some kids had ever been out of Harlem. Before the show, he treated us to dinner at a restaurant and taught us not to talk with our mouths full. We did not want to let him down.Mr Clark was selected as Disneys 2000 Teacher of the Year. He said he would draw three names out of a hat; those students would go with him to Los Angeles to get the award. But when the time came to draw names, Mr Clark said, “Youre all going.”On graduation day, there were a lot of tears. We didnt want his class to end. In 2001, he moved to Atlanta, but he always kept in touch. He started giving lectures about education, and wrote a bestselling book based on his classroom rules, The Essential 55, in 2003.Mr Clark took some of us on a trip to South Africa to deliver school supplies and visit the orphanages (孤儿院). It was the most amazing experience of my life. Its now my dream to one day start a group of womens clubs, helping people from all backgrounds.36Without Mr Clark, the writer _Amight have been put into prison Bmight not have won the prizeCmight have joined a womens club Dmight not have moved to Atlanta37The Essential 55 is _Aa show Ba speechCa classroom rule Da book38What can we learn in the short reading?AIt was in Harlem that we saw The Phantom of the Opera for the first time.BMr Clark taught us not to talk with our mouths full, and we did.CMr Clark was selected as Disneys 2000 Teacher of the Year in Los Angeles.DIn 2003, Mr Clark moved to Atlanta, and he always kept in touch with us.39In the passage, the writer intends to tell us that _AMr Clark went to South Africa because he liked travellingBMr Clark helped to set up a group of womens clubsCa good teacher can help raise his or her students scoresDa good teacher has a good influence on his or her studentsBKFC, McDonalds and Pizza HutThese fast food restaurants constantly remind us of the American fondness with hamburgers, chips and pizza. But Americas reputation as the home of fast food is under threat from the British, according to the research carried out by the BBC in 13 nations among 9，000 people.Despite fears over obesity, the study found the British are more obsessed with junk food than any other nation.Almost half of British respondents (参与调查者) said they enjoyed fast food too much to give it up. About 44 percent in the US claimed they would be unable to stop eating hamburgers, pizzas and chicken wings, making the country second in the worlds junk food league. The third place went to the United Arab Emirates, where 35 percent are junkfood lovers.The research also found that attitudes to food and weight vary wildly around the world. Those in the UK and US believed lack of selfdiscipline was the main factor behind growing waistlines (腰围). They cant deny themselves that hamburger or extra piece of pizza, but “make themselves feel better by washing it down with a diet coke”， the study suggested.The French, on the other hand, seem to keep a watchful eye on their weight. They get on the scales every day. Only 19 percent of the French surveyed admitted a fondness for fast food.Thierry Pailleux, of France, from the market research firm that conducted the poll, said the French valued the combination of good food and company. Sharing classic food and time with loved ones is key to the French sensibility. “French people take care of their image as a matter of course. Being thin is part of our culture and a point of pride. We are known for it，” said Pailleux. “On top of this, there is increasing awareness of the devastation (伤害) that obesity can cause to ones health.”40Whats the main idea of the passage?AA study of different attitudes towards fast food.BHow popular fast food is in foreign countries.CDifferent countries attitudes towards food and body weight.DA study of how popular fast food is in foreign countries.41The research shows that _AAmericans are proud of the fast foods they eatBthose British who love fast foods do not care about their body weightCthe British would like to think that other foods they eat make up for eating occasional fast foodDmost Americans believe the enjoyment of food is more important than its possible effect on their waistlines42Whats the meaning of the underlined word “obsessed” in the third paragraph?ACrazy. BObese. COpposed. DNeutral.43What can we learn from the fourth paragraph?ABritish people dislike the fast food best.BBritish people enjoy the fast food best.CAmericans would be unable to eat hamburgers, pizzas and chicken wings.DPeople in the United Arab Emirates do not like fast food very much.CIt has taken Jeremy Lin, a Harvardeducated ChineseAmerican, less than a week to come out from nowhere and become the latest international phenomenon in the NBA. On the evening of February 14, Lins gamewinning 3pointer shot in the last seconds secured the New York Knicks their sixth victory in a row.“Lin was born in America，” says Ma. “He has no language and cultural barriers and he is familiar with the NBA.” Lin also has a growing group of fans. On social media, he has more than one million followers on Weibo, compared to his almost 400，000 followers on Twitter. Others admire Lin, a university graduate, for striking a balance between education and sports. “In China, if you want to be a sports star, you go to sports schools to train and train and forget about attending a regular college，” says Dragon TVs Wang. “Lin is an excellent basketball player who also went to Harvard, and that is why he is such an inspiring example for the Chinese.”Lin also inspires Chinese Americans like Shawn Shieh, editor of the China Development Brief, an Englishlanguage journalist who, like Lin, has ties with Taiwan and the mainland. “As a group we tend to be seen as sports challenged，” Shieh explains. “The stereotype is that we do excellently in math or the violin, so having someone like him who stands out in mainstream American sports is refreshing. It brings a new dimension to who we are and what we can be. He also represents the American dream because of his weaker status.”Lin was overlooked by most NBA teams until the New York Knicks, desperately looking for a point guard, picked him. He also earns much less than many of his teammates.But here comes the question: how long will Lins magical run last? “Playing in the NBA is hard and tiring work and he is not used to playing the minutes，” notes Hawke, who watched Lin play for his high school team in Palo Alto, California. “Opponents will get physical with him. When Carmelo Anthony (Knicks superstar) comes back (from injury), his minutes may go down.” Still, former national team player Ma gives Lin a fair chance to score well. “He can use his high basketball IQ to make up for his physical disadvantages，” he says.44Which of the following is true about Jeremy Lin according to Paragraph 1?AHe shined once entering the NBA. BHe became famous overnight.CHe is not that welleducated. DHe once beat the New York Knicks.45The last paragraph mainly tells us that _ALin has many strong opponents and his good performance wont last longBLin cant be defeated by some of his opponents in physical conditionCLins success in basketball is accidental for his high basketball IQDLin will face great challenges from his opponents for his weakness46Whats the best title for the passage?AJeremy Lins Market Value BOne of the Greatest Players in NBACJeremy LinRefreshing Role Model DFollow Jeremy Lin to Be a Sports StarDAlthough Americans have embraced social media sites such as , they are uncomfortable about sharing information about their salaries, according to a new survey.The poll of 2，118 people showed that more than three out of four participated in a social network site but they leaned more toward posting things like restaurant reviews or vacation photos.“In this era (时代) of oversharing, people tend to clam up (拒不开口) on a couple of topics, one of which is salary，” said Rusty Rueff, a career expert at Glassdoor. com, an employment website which conducted the poll.The survey also showed that about 55 to 70 percent of people did not mind sharing nonpersonal information, but they were more guarded about their childrens activities and their household purchases.Rueff said that fear and societal norms (准则) are behind the reluctance to share job and pay information.The study also found out that more women than men were likely to use social networking sites and people 18 to 34 years old were more inclined (倾向) to share information on relationships, employment status and career advancement than other age groups.Women were also more apt to share nonjob related information status, vacation pictures and shopping trips.College graduates were more likely to share job search information.47Whats the main idea of the passage?AAmericans are unwilling to share information about their salaries through the Internet.BAmericans clam up their information through the Internet.CAmericans like embraced social media sites.DA poll about the Internet information of Americans.48Which information is not the surveyed 2，118 people tend to open?ARestaurant reviews. BVacation photos.CSalary. DCareer advancement.49Which of the following statements is FALSE according to the passage?AAbout 55 to 70 percent of surveyed people did not mind sharing nonpersonal information.BAbout 55 to 70 percent of surveyed people tended to share their childrens activities and their household purchases.CThe study found out that more women than men liked social networking sites.DPeople 18 to 34 years old tended to share information on relationships, employment status and career advancement than other age groups.50The passage comes from _Aa text book Ba guide book Ca magazine Da website第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Many people think of guys as being carefree when it comes to their appearance. But in fact, a lot of guys spend plenty of time in front of the mirror. They care just as much as girls do about their body image.Body image is a persons opinions and feelings about his or her own body and physical appearance. _51_ You appreciate your body for its capabilities and accept its imperfections._52_ Here are some ideas：Recognize your strengths. Different body types are good for different things. What does your body do well? Maybe your speed, strength, or coordination makes you better than others at a certain sport. That may be basketball, table tennis, mountain biking, dancing, or even running. Or perhaps you have nonsports skills, like drawing, painting, singing, playing a musical instrument, writing, or acting. _53_Exercise regularly. Exercise can help you look good and feel good about yourself. Good physiques(体型) dont just happen. _54_ A healthy habit can be as simple as exercising 20 minutes to 1 hour three days a week. Workouts can also lift your spirits.Respect your body! Practising good habitsregular showering; taking care of your teeth, hair, and skin; wearing clean clothes and so oncan help you build a positive body image._55_ Your body is just one part of who you are. Your talent for comedy, a quick wit (智慧), and all the other things make you unique. So try not to let small imperfections take over.AUse this as an opportunity to discover what youre good at.BBe yourself.CHaving a positive body image means feeling satisfied with the way you look.DJust explore talents that you feel good about.EThey take hard work, regular workouts, and a healthy diet.FThe good news is that selfimage and body image can be changed.GSo, what can you do to develop a positive body image?第卷第三部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节情景作文(20分)假设你是红星中学高二(1)班的学生李华。下面四幅图描述了近期发生在你们班的一个真实故事，请根据图片的先后顺序，为校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文，词数不少于60。_第二节开放作文(15分)请根据下面提示，写一篇短文。词数不少于50。In your spoken English class, your teacher shows you the following picture. You are asked to describe the picture and explain how you understand it. 提示词：放大镜 magnifier_参考答案阶段评估检测(六)第一部分第一节1D考查连词。从句“the Diaoyu Island is part of Chinas territory”描述的是no doubt的具体内容，且在从句中不充当任何成分，因此要用从属连词that引导。句意为：钓鱼岛是中国的固有领土，这是毋庸置疑的。2B考查动词辨析。sacrifice亏本出售。句意为：我现在太需要钱了，尽管我一点不愿意这样做，我不得不亏本出售我的车。destroy破坏； undertake承担； guarantee保证，担保。3B考查定语从句和非谓语动词。The project为先行词，后面跟的是定语从句，根据句中的is，第一个空要用现在完成时，第二个空用过去分词作定语，修饰programmes。4C考查虚拟语气。句意为：他们参加开幕式了吗？他们本来要去的，但是，他们晚了，就放弃了。would have done表示“该做的而没有做”，与过去的事实相反。5B考查动词辨析。句意为：他们那明亮的眼睛和笑脸表现了他们很兴奋。afford提供，买得起； convey传达，表达； shape成形，使形成； function运行。B项符合题意。6D考查词义辨析。句意为：痴迷于玩电脑游戏，他总是逃学。obsessed“着迷的”，后面跟by; addicted“使上瘾的”，be addicted to“对上瘾”； abandoned被抛弃的； absorbed被吸收的，一心一意的。7B考查名词辨析。句意为：中国艺术已在国外赢得了很多人的赞赏。enjoyment享受，乐趣； appreciation欣赏，赞赏，鉴别； entertainment娱乐，消遣，款待； reputation名声，名誉。8A考查倒装。否定词放于句首用部分倒装，又因为从句中用了一般现在时grow up，主句要用将来时，故选A。9A考查交际用语。对话上句意为：旅游册子上说这家宾馆很舒适并且可以观赏海景；根据答语后一句的内容可知此处答案A符合，意为：那是他们编的故事，实际上离海有半英里远，还吵得很。10C考查动词短语辨析。句意为：像“折扣”这样的词总是会吸引人们，尤其是女人，尽管她们可能不需要所促销的东西。appeal to“吸引”； reply to “回答； 答复”； occur to“发生”； stick to “坚持”。 appeal to符合句意。故答案选C。11A考查冠词的用法。最高级前面可以用a也可以用the，用a表示“非常”的意思，用the表示比较； 序数词前用the表示顺序，用a表示“又一，再一”。句意为：王全安导演的白鹿原是一部非常感人的影片，我真的想再去看一次。12B考查动词辨析。gain 意思是：(钟、表等)快。句意为：你的手表每天快5分钟，你最好马上找人修修。earn “赚得”； obt
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