2013年高考英语 单项选择分类解析 冠词

2013年高考英语试题分类解析冠词【2013福建】21. The “Chinese Dream” is _ dream to improve peoples well-being and _ dream of harmony, peace and development.A. the; a B. a; a C. a; the D. the; the【答案】B【解析】考查冠词。根据句意，中国梦是一个的梦和一个的梦，可知，两空都用不定冠词a，答案选B。【2013江西】32.Animals are obviously _ lower form of life than _ man.A. a ; / B. the ; theC. a ; theD. / ; /【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。第一空表示“一种生命的形式”；第二空man表“人类”，不用冠词。故答案选A。【2013山东】22. It was _ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across _ night sky. A. 不填；a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; 不填【答案】B【解析】考查冠词用法。第一空“一个寒冷的冬夜”，应用不定冠词a；第二空“夜空”，指独一无二的事物用定冠词the。故答案为B。【2013陕西】19. Marco Polo is said to have sailed on Pacific Ocean on his way to Java in I thirteenth century. A. the; a B. a; / C. /; the D. the; the【答案】D【解析】考查冠词。第一空指独一无二的事物用the；第二空为固定短语，表示在多少世纪“in the th century”，需加定冠词。故答案为D。【2013新课标II卷】13.Four and half hours of discussion took us up to midnight, and break for cheese, chocolate and tea with sugar.A. a; a B. the; the C.不填；the D. a;不填【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。第一空表示“四个半”应用four and a half；短语a break表示“休息一会儿”，故答案选A。【2013新课标I卷】31. India attained independence in 1947, after long struggle.A.不填;aB. the; aC. an;不填D. an; the【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。第一空“获得独立”，independence为抽象名词，前不加冠词；第二空“在一个长期的斗争之后”，用不定冠词a。故选A。【2013浙江】15. People develop _ preference for a particular style of learning at _ early age and these preferences affect learning.A. a; an B. a; 不填 C. 不填; the D. the; an【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。短语a preference for对的偏好；at an early age在年纪很小时，故均填不定冠词。【2013重庆】32. The parents were shocked by news that their son needed operation on his knee.A. a;/ B. the; / C. the; an D. a; an【答案】C【解析】考查冠词。第一空news后带有that引导的同位语从句，故应该特指；第二空译为“他们的儿子需要做一个手术”，使用不定冠词。