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Review Could you please tell me where I can?Do you know where I can?There is a on the Discussion What do you often do on weekends?Do you like going to the mall?Why?3a.Read the article.Then list the advantages and disadvantages of going to the mall.3b.Groupwork Where do you usually hang out with your friends?At your house,at school or at a mall?What are the advantages and disadvantages?4.Directions challengeThink of three places in your city.Write directions from your school to each place.Then read the directions to your classmates.They guess the places.Explanation 1.We decided to talk to some students about why they go there.decide to do sth.意为决定做某事。意为决定做某事。e.g.I have decided to sell my house.表示表示“决定决定”的词组还有：的词组还有：(1)make ones decision to do sth.decision n.决定决定(2)make up ones mind to do sth.(3)set ones mind to do sth.2.I go to the mall because my friend hang out there.hang out意为闲逛意为闲逛,此外此外hang about/around亦有此意。亦有此意。hang 悬挂悬挂 pt.pp hung 绞死绞死 pt.pp hanged(1)She hung the washing in the garden.她把洗好的衣服晾在花园里。她把洗好的衣服晾在花园里。(2)He was hanged for murder.他因杀人而被绞死。他因杀人而被绞死。3.Theres always something happening happening是现在分词作定语是现在分词作定语,当然过去当然过去 分词也可作定语。例如：分词也可作定语。例如：We can see the rising sun He is a retired worker There was a girl sitting there This is the question given There is nothing interesting4.Its also just fun to watch people.(1)fun 娱乐、快乐娱乐、快乐,为不可数名词为不可数名词,本句意为观看人就是很有趣的。本句意为观看人就是很有趣的。(2)for/in fun 意为开玩笑地、非认真地。意为开玩笑地、非认真地。e.g.He said it only for fun.(3)make fun of 取笑取笑5.Its kind of small.它有点小。它有点小。kind of 有点，相当。有点，相当。e.g.Im feeling kind of tired.6.Go past the park.走过公园。走过公园。(1)past此处为介词此处为介词,意为意为“越过越过”e.g.The boys rushed past us.(2)past还可以作为副词用，意为还可以作为副词用，意为“经过经过”。e.g.Days went past without any news.(3)past还可以作为名词来用，还可以作为名词来用，the past“以前以前,过去的事过去的事,往事往事”。e.g.In the past he has been a milkman and now hes a farmer.语法重点：宾语从句语法重点：宾语从句一、概念一、概念由一个句子充当宾语，我们称之为宾语由一个句子充当宾语，我们称之为宾语从句。从句。e.g.I know the answer.(名词做宾语名词做宾语)I know that Tom gets the answer.(句子做宾语句子做宾语,叫做宾语从句）叫做宾语从句）二、宾语从句的连接词二、宾语从句的连接词由陈述句变化而来用由陈述句变化而来用that引导引导,that可省略；可省略；由一般疑问句变化而来由一般疑问句变化而来,用用if或或whether引导；引导；由特殊疑问句变化而来由特殊疑问句变化而来,用该用该特殊疑问词特殊疑问词引导。引导。He said,“I like playing basketball.”He said that he liked playing basketball.He asked me,“Do you like playing basketball?”He asked me if I liked playing basketball.He asked me,“Where do you play basketball?”He asked me where I played basketball.三、宾语从句的语序三、宾语从句的语序 永远都是陈述句语序永远都是陈述句语序e.g.He asked me who was the boy.()He asked me who the boy was.()四、宾语从句的时态变化四、宾语从句的时态变化主句是一般现在时主句是一般现在时,从句可以用任何时态从句可以用任何时态.主句是一般过去时主句是一般过去时,从句必须是过去时态的一种：从句必须是过去时态的一种：一般现在时一般现在时 一般过去时一般过去时 一般过去时一般过去时 过去完成时过去完成时 现在进行时现在进行时 过去进行时过去进行时 一般将来时一般将来时 过去将来时过去将来时 现在完成时现在完成时 过去完成时过去完成时五、宾语从句的人称变化五、宾语从句的人称变化 人称代词要随合理的逻辑而自然变化人称代词要随合理的逻辑而自然变化.六、由六、由who,what,how,which,whose,where,when,why等引导的宾语从句，特殊疑问词作为引导词，等引导的宾语从句，特殊疑问词作为引导词，没有疑问的作用，但本身的意思不变。要注意没有疑问的作用，但本身的意思不变。要注意 时态的一致和陈述语序。时态的一致和陈述语序。e.g.The reporter will tell us what he saw and heard in Japan.Do you know where the Great Pyramid is?在这一单元中，我们重点练习在这一单元中，我们重点练习where引导的宾语引导的宾语从句。从句。Where后面的从句一定要用陈述语序。后面的从句一定要用陈述语序。e.g.Do you know where I can get a dictionary?Can you please tell me where I can get some magazines?.合并句子合并句子1.I dont know.Where is the post office?2.Can you tell me?Why was Susan late yesterday?I dont know where the post office is.Can you tell me why Susan was late yesterday?3.I want to know.Are there good movies?4.Could you tell me?When did he start playing football?I want to know if there are good movies.Could you tell me when he started playing football.1.你能告诉我哪里可以找到一本字典？你能告诉我哪里可以找到一本字典？2.你能告诉我怎么到那里么？你能告诉我怎么到那里么？3.一直向前走。一直向前走。Can you tell me where I can get a dictionary?Could you please tell me how to get there?Go straight ahead.把以下句子翻译成英语。把以下句子翻译成英语。4.你知道我在哪里可以买到洗发水吗？你知道我在哪里可以买到洗发水吗？5.药店在家具店和书店的中间。药店在家具店和书店的中间。6.你能告诉我怎么到邮局吗？你能告诉我怎么到邮局吗？Do you know where I can buy shampoo?The drug store is between the furniture store and the bookstore.Could you tell me how to get to the postoffice?7.坐扶梯到二楼然后右拐。坐扶梯到二楼然后右拐。8.你知道我在哪里可以存钱吗？你知道我在哪里可以存钱吗？9.银行在你的右边。银行在你的右边。Take the escalator to the second floor and turn right.Do you know where I can save money?The bank is on your right.
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