六年级的英语语法必备

六年级的英语语法必备小学六年级英语语法知识点名词有单数和复数两种形式1、名词的单数：表示一个人或一个事物2、名词的复数：表示一个人以上的人或事物名词复数的变化规律如下：1、多数情况下在名词后面加S，s 在清辅音后读【S】2、以s,x,sh,ch为结尾的词在词尾加es, es读作【iz】3、以f,fe为结尾的词去掉f或fe加ves，ves读作【vz】4、以辅音加y结尾的词，变y 为ies5、以元音加y结尾的词，直接加s6、不规那么变化a变成eMan-menwoman-womenpoliceman-policemenPolicewoman-policewomen六年级英语语法知识点一般过去时的概念：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如：last year, yesterday等;也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作，常和often, always等频率副词连用。例如：I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看见他了。Li Mei always went to school on foot last year. 去年李梅总是步行上学。一般过去时的构成：我们主要来学习谓语动词为实义动词的一般过去时的构成。动词过去式的构成：(1)规那么动词过去式的构成有四条规那么： 一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。如：look-looked。 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e再加-ed。如：live-lived。 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。如：stop-stopped。末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，然后再加-ed。如：study-studied。(2)不规那么动词的过去式需特殊记忆。如：am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, e-came, take-took, have (has)-had等。一般过去时的几种句型：肯定句构造为：主语+动词的过去式+其它。如：He went to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天去玩具店了。否认句构造为：主语+did not (didnt)+动词原形+其它。如：He didnt go to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天没去玩具店。一般过去时的一般疑问句的构成：Did+主语+动词原形+其它。如：(1) -Did you go to Beijing last week?-Yes, we did. (No, we didnt.)(2) -Did you meet the businessman before?-No, I didnt. (Yes, I did.)一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它。如：(1) -What did you do last night?-I did my homework.(2) -Where did you go last week?-I went to Shanghai with my parents.小学六年级英语语法练习题一、写出以下动词的如今分词：play_ run_ swim _make_go_ like_ write_ _ski_read_ have_ sing _ dance_put_ see_ buy _ love_live_ take_ e _ get_stop_ sit _ begin_ shop_二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.The boy _ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What _ you _ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _( have) an English lesson .6.They _(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls _(dance )in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _(listen ) to music.9. Its 5 oclock now. We _(have)supper now10._Helen_(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .第 5 页 共 5 页