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Unit Two,. 重点词汇必背 每个单元20个，其中重点单词15个，重点短语5个。 . 核心词汇运用 从本单元的重点词汇中选出核心单词7个和核心短语3个进行了精讲。 . 语法突破 对高考的各语法知识点进行精讲，并对该考点进行分析和训练。 或. 题型突破 对高考中的题型的进行分析，对它的解法进行归纳，并对该题型进行针对性训练。 . 作文模板必背 针对高考各话题列出模板，供考生记忆。 另配有【冲刺练】单元综合练习 是对命题的一种预测和对高考试题的提前演练。,一、重点单词 1. acknowledge knlid v. 承认；表示感谢；通知收到 2. acquire kwai v. 取得，获得；学得 3. active ktiv a. 积极的，主动的 4. actual ktul a. 实际的，现实的；真实的，实际上的 5. adapt dpt v. 使适应；改编；改写 6. adequate dikwit a. 适当的，足够的 7. add d v. 添加，增加；补充说 8. adjust dst v. 调整；调节；校准；使适应 9. admire dmai v. 欣赏；赞美；钦佩；羡慕 10. admit dmit v. 让进入；准许（入场，入学，入会）；接纳；容纳；承认；容许 11. adopt dpt v. 采用；采纳；通过；收养 12. advance dva:ns v. 推进，促进；前进 13. advantage dva:ntid n. 有利条件，优势；优点，好处，利益 14. adventure dvent n. 冒险，冒险活动；奇遇 15. advice dvais n. 忠告，劝告，建议 二、重点短语 16. arrive at /in a place到达某地 17. as as和一样，像一样 18. as/so far as据所知，就来看，尽 19. as if /though似乎，好像 20. as soon as一就,构词 activity n. 活动；积极性；能动性 actively adv. 积极地 用法 be active in积极参与= take an active part in积极参与 例句 Miss Brown is active in the party. 布朗小姐在晚会上很活跃。 操练 根据句子要求，完成句子。 (1) 她积极参与社会工作。 She plays _ social work. (2) 他是这个小组中最活跃的年轻人。 He is the most _ young man in the group. Keys: (1) an active part in (2) active,一、重点单词 1. active a. 积极的，主动的,2. actual a. 实际的，现实的；真实的，实际上的,构词 actually adv. 实际上 事实上 用法 in actual fact = actually adv. 实际上 事实上 例句 Its an actual fact; I havent invented or imagined it. 这是真事，并不是我捏造或想象出来的。 操练 根据句子要求，完成句子。 (1) 目前的形势如何? What is the _ state of affairs? (2) 实际上我学英语已有五年之久了。 _ I have been learning English for five years. Keys: (1) actual (2) Actually,3. adapt v. 使适应；改编；改写,构词 adaptable adj. 能适应的，可改编的 用法 adapt (oneself) to 使（自己）适应 例句 Can you adapt yourself to the new job? 你能适应新的工作吗？ 操练 根据句子要求，完成句子。 (1) 新生对于那些规定适应得很慢。 The new students are very slow to _ the rules. (2) 他认为不可能适应这样的炎热天气。 He doesnt think he can _ the hot climate. Keys: (1) adapt to (2) adapt himself to,4. admire dmai v. 欣赏；赞美；钦佩；羡慕,构词 admirable adj. 令人钦佩的；令人赞赏的；绝妙的 用法 admirefor 钦佩某人的 例句 I cannot but admire his wise plan. 我不得不赞美他的计划。 操练 根据句子要求，完成句子。 (1) 观光者赞赏北京的美丽。 Visitors _ Beijing _ its beauty. (2) 他想出了一个绝妙的主意。 He came up with an _ idea. Keys: (1) admire for (2) admirable,5. admit v. 让进入；准许（入场，入学，入会）；接纳；容纳；承认；容许,构词 admission n. 进入；接纳；入场费 用法 be admitted to 准许（入场，入学，入会） 例句 I have to admit that we need further training. 我得承认，我们还需要进一步培养。 操练 根据句子要求，完成句子。 (1) 他只得承认这是他的错误。 He can but _ that it was his fault. (2) 我希望我的儿子可以入读贵校。 Id like my son to be _ your school. Keys: (1) admit (2) admitted to,6. adopt v. 采用；采纳；通过；收养,构词 adopted adj. 被采用的；被收养的 adoptable adj. 可采用的；可收养的 例句 A childless couple adopted the homeless boy. 一对无子女的夫妇领养了这个无家可归的男孩。 操练 根据句子要求，完成句子。 (1) 他是一个被收养的孩子。 He is an _ child. (2) 他拒绝采纳这个计划，因为成本太高。 He refused _ the plan because of its high cost. Keys: (1) adopted (2) to adopt,7. advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议,构词 advise v. 劝告，建议 advisor n. 顾问 用法 give sb. advice on 就某事给某人提建议 例句 But for your advice, I should have failed. 要不是你的忠告，我会失败的。 操练 根据句子要求，完成句子。 (1) 她在如何学好英语方面给了我建议。 She gave me _ to study English well. (2) 我建议等到适当的时候。 I _ waiting till the proper time. Keys: (1) advice on how (2) advise,二、重点短语,用法 as +adj.+a/an+n.+ as as +adj./adv.+ as 例句 He is as good as a student as his sister. 他和他姐姐一样是一个好学生 操练 填入适当的短语使句子完整。 (1) The streets were _ noisy _ ever. (2) 你想拿几本书就拿几本。 You can take _ you want. (3) 乌龟没有兔子跑得那么快。 The turtle doesnt run _ the hare. Keys: (1) as, as (2) as many books as (3) so quickly as,8. as as 和一样，像一样,9. as/so far as 据所知，就来看，尽,比较 as far as sb. knows/sees 据某人所知 as far as sb./sth. is concerned就而言 例句 As far as I could remember, I did return him the money. 就我所能记得的，我确实把钱还给他了。 操练 填入适当短语使句子完整。 (1) _ I am concerned, Im not against your plan. (2) _ (就我们所知), the earth is the only planet with life on it. (3) _ the eye can reach, nothing is to be seen but sand. Keys: (1) As far as (2) As far as we know (3) As far as,10. as if /though 似乎，好像,用法 as if /though引导表语从句或者方式状语从句时，可表示所述情况并非客观事实，因此构成虚拟语气。 例句 I felt as if my heart would burst with joy. 我觉得自己高兴得心花怒放。 操练 填入适当短语使句子完整。 (1) It looks _ it will rain before long. (2) The little boy talked _ he were her father. Keys: (1) as if (2) as though/if,一、代词的概述,二、代词的用法,三、不定代词的用法辨析,【代词高考考点分析】,下面是近几年高考题对代词的考查。通过这些题，我们来分析一下代词的用法和考点主要分布情况。 1. （2012广东卷）Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary, 22 made her feel like a star.Then he took 25 off, gave a big smile and said “That is cool”. 【分析】22题考查关系代词which的用法。which用在非限制性定语从句中，先行词指前面的这个句子。25题填them指代前面提到的sunglasses。 2. （2014全国卷II）A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! Its 69 (I)”. 【分析】mine。69题考查名词性物主代词。这里需要用名词性物主代词做表语。,【代词高考考点分析】,3.（2015全国卷I）A few hours 62 , Id been at home in Hong Kong, with 63 (it) choking smog. 【分析】63. its。这里需要形容词性物主代词作定语修饰choking smog。 通过对高考题中语法填空题的分析，我们可以看出：代词是语法填空题中常考点。考点主要集中在代词的基本用法。所以我们学习和复习时，要重点复习代词的基本用法。全国卷的改错题中有代词的考点。一种方式是以代词用法准不准确为考点；另一种方式是以多或少用代词。,【代词同步练习】,具体参见艺考生文化课冲刺点金.英语书中P7,高考话题：社会生活（申请） Dear Mrs. Chen, Im Li Hua, a student from Class2, Grade 3. Im writing to apply for the position as a student volunteer. I really want to obtain this precious opportunity because I am eager to improve my organizational ability, communication skills as well as my confidence. As an outgoing girl, I get along well with my classmates. Besides, I have such a good command of English that Im elected as assistant to my English teacher. Successfully, Ive helped her in several English activities. Im sure I can live up to your expectations. Ill be grateful if you could give me a kind consideration. Looking forward to your reply. Yours truly, Li Hua,
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