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模块综合检测(一)(时间120分钟，满分：135分).语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、 C和D项中，选出最佳选项。My dad was a very busy man.He always drew up his todo_1_for the day in the morning.In spring he_2_vegetables and looked after them.In winter he chopped firewood.At his free time，he would check every clock in the house，from my desk clock to the old clock that hed_3_ Mom on their 15th anniversary(周年纪念日)Dad hadnt_4_anything that he had drawn up on his todo list.Dad passed away in midNovember of 2009.I looked at the _5_.It was an hour ahead.Dad never had the _6_ to check these clocks.Mom and I managed to_7_them except for onethat anniversary clock.It was too _8_the hands needed to match perfectly with the numbers on the face of the clock.If not，it would ring out the _9_ number on the hour.Just as we began our attempt，all the lights went out. This _10_ was falling apart(垮掉)without Dad.It _11_ the electric company about 40 minutes to come and repair the lights.Then we were in no mood to fix the clock.The next evening the power went out again._12_，the electric company solved the problem within 20 minutes this time. With the _13_ back on，a loud and musical sound broke the silence.The anniversary clock was at the right time.Mom and I looked at the clock in _14_.Who fixed it？Dad might not be here anymore，I thought, _15_someone was still taking care of us.1.A.check BlistCaddress Dletter解析：选B。根据下文中的“anything that he had drawn up on his todo list”可知，父亲总是在早上草拟一张当天的任务清单。2.A.harvested BrentedCplanted Dcovered解析：选C。春天是播种的季节，所以这里要表达的是父亲种植蔬菜并照看它们。3.A.lent Bbought Cleft Dreminded解析：选B。根据下文提示“on their 15th anniversary”可推断，这个钟是父亲在结婚纪念日时买来送给母亲的。4.A.missed BfinishedCfound Dshown解析：选A。根据上文对父亲的描述可以看出父亲是很勤劳的人；他从没有落下任何一件日程表中安排好的事情。5.A.window BdoorCclock Ddesk解析：选C。根据下文提示“It was an hour ahead.”可知，作者此刻看的是钟。6.A.hope BinterestCcourage Dchance解析：选D。根据上文内容“Dad passed away in midNovember of 2009.”可知，父亲已经去世，所以他再也没有机会检查这些钟了。7.A.remove Bsell Cfix Dclean解析：选C。根据下文提示“Then we were in no mood to fix the clock.”可知答案。8.A.hard Bbusy Cexpensive Deasy解析：选A。根据下文对此钟的描述可知，调好这个钟是很有难度的。9.A.same BrightClucky Dwrong解析：选D。上文给出前提条件是“If not”，如果不能做到完全吻合的话，这个钟就会报出错误的时间。10.A.place Boffice Cparty Dgarden解析：选A。根据上下文内容可知，父亲离开后，钟不准了，灯也不亮了，这里(家里)陷入了混乱的状态。 11.A.spared Bwasted Ctook Dsaved解析：选C。电力公司来给维修线路，是正常的工作，因此不存在什么浪费，节约时间的问题。12A.Curiously BHurriedlyCStrangely DThankfully解析：选D。电力公司第一次来维修共花费了40分钟，第二次用了20分钟，作者表示很感谢。13A.confidence BlightsCstrength Dideas解析：选B。根据上文内容可知，电力公司两次晚间上门维修主要是解决照明问题。14A.surprise BtroubleCpublic Dreturn解析：选A。从上文“The anniversary clock was at the right time.”可以看出，这个钟此时报出了正确的时间。但是由文意可知，这并不是作者和母亲修好的，所以他们很惊讶。15A.or BbutCas Dso解析：选B。钟在无人修理的情况下，自己恢复了准确的时间。因此作者感慨，父亲虽然已经不在了，但是还有人在一直照顾着他们。第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 A Frenchman became the first limbless (无肢的) person to swim the English Channel on Saturday night.Philippe Croizon，who was 42 years old，set off from Folkestone，Kent.at around 6 am.16._(expect)to reach France within 24 hours but managed 17._(complete)the trip in just 13 and a half hours.Philippe suffered an 18._(electricity)shock while removing something from a roof 16 years ago.Thats19._he was made to have his arms and legs cut off.He only taught 20._to swim in the last two years and did so using fake legs and a mask(面具) He was swimming 21._(fast)than expected after completing his first 12 miles in just eight hours.After completing the 21mile challenge，Mr.Croizon said that he never gave the idea up to swim the English Channel，22._he felt pains and aches all over his body.His father said that his son wondered23._it was a“sign of good luck”when three dolphins swam along. He has trained for 35 hours 24._ week in the past two years and his efforts attracted letters of support 25._ President Sarkozy and other disabled people.16解析：考查非谓语动词。本句谓语动词为set off，且主语Philippe与动词expect为主动关系，故使用现在分词表伴随。答案：expecting17解析：manage to do sth.故此处填to complete。答案：to complete18解析：考查词形变化。本句缺少定语，故此处应使用名词electricity的形容词形式electric。答案：electric19解析：考查连接词。本句是表语从句。根据上文可知此处缺少表示原因的连接词，故此处填why。答案：why20解析：考查反身代词。本句缺少指代自身的代词，故使用himself。答案：himself 21.解析：考查形容词比较级。根据下文“than expected after.”可知比期望的快，因此填faster。答案：faster22解析：考查连词。该句与上一句为让步关系，因此填连词though。答案：though23解析：考查连接词。本句是宾语从句，根据谓语动词wondered可知，此处应使用连接词whether或if。答案：whether/if24解析：考查冠词。根据句意“菲利普每周锻炼35小时”可知，此处应使用不定冠词。答案：a25解析：考查介词。表达来源的介词应使用from。答案：from.阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 A Mary Jean Price Walls graduated second in her class in 1950.She had high hopes when she applied to a local college，Southwest Missouri State College.But after sending off her application，she spent months waiting for a reply.It never came.Worse than simply being denied admission(拒绝接收)，the school didnt reply to her at all.It wasnt a matter of her school records，but of her skin color: Walls is AfricanAmerican，and in those days，that fact alone closed a lot of doors.“I was sad and I was hurt，”Walls told ABC News.“I did not expect the skin color would affect my application.I thought I could go to university like other students.” Four years later，the government declared that all schools should not discriminate against(歧视)AfricanAmericans but it was too late for Walls.Shed moved on with her life，becoming a wife and a mother，and working as an elevator operator.She retired last year，at the age of 77. She stayed quiet about the unfairness shed faced in Missouri State.Her son，Terry，went through school records and found that shed been the first black student to ever apply to the college.Today，four percent of the Southwest Missouri State College body is AfricanAmericanincluding Terry. Although its too late for Missouri State to change the past，the school is awarding Walls with an honorary degree(荣誉学位)from the school.While she knows its too late for her to change the course of her own life with the degree，its a chance for her to show her family that Missouri State has changed in the last 60 years，and theres not a single door closed to them anymore.【解题导语】1950年，一位成绩优异的学生向一所大学提交了入学申请，但是学校因为她的肤色问题没有接收她入学，甚至没有给她回复。60年后，该学校授予了她荣誉学位，但是这一切似乎太晚了。26Walls couldnt enter the local college because_.Aher examination performance is too bad Bgirls were not allowed to go to college Cshe was an AfricanAmerican student Dher parents had no enough money to support her解析：选C。细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It wasnt a matter of her school records，but of her skin color: Walls is AfricanAmerican，and in those days，that fact alone closed a lot of doors.”可知答案。27Before she was denied Walls thought that_.Aher application would be accepted as others Bit was hard to become a college student Cit was impossible for her to be admitted Dshe could be the best student in her college解析：解析：选A。推理判断题。根据第二段中Walls说的话“I did not expect the skin color would affect my application.I thought I could go to university like other students.”可知，她以为自己会和其他学生一样顺利上大学。28What can we know about Wallss son?AHe helped his mother get the honorary degree.BHe is a good student who teachers like best.CHe was admitted by the college once his mother applied to.DHe wants to be a government official who can help his mother.解析：选C。细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Today，four percent of the Southwest Missouri State College body is AfricanAmericanincluding Terry.”可知，Terry所在的大学正是他母亲曾经申请的那所学校。29What can we infer from the passage? AWalls did not fight for her right to education. BThe college did not receive Wallss application. CWalls got a good job after she received the degree. DThe government gave Walls some money for the wrongs.解析：选A。细节理解题。根据第四段中的“She stayed quiet about the unfairness shed faced in Missouri State.”可知，Walls一直以来对自己所受到的不公平待遇保持沉默。30Wallss honorary degree suggests that_. Ashe could change her life with the degree Bher dream of going to college has come true Cshe has been leading a happy life with her family Dgreat changes have taken place in Missouri State解析：选D。细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“its a chance for her to show her family that Missouri State has changed in the last 60 years”可知，Walls 在60年后获得荣誉学位一事表明密苏里州发生了很大变化。 B About half American teenagers do not get enough sleep on school nights.They get an average of sixty to ninety minutes less than experts say they need. One reason for this is biology.Experts say teens are biologically programmed to go to sleep later and wake up later than other age groups.Yet many schools start classes as early as seven in the morning.As a result，many students go to class feeling like sixteenyearold Danny.He is an active teen except in the morning.“Getting up in the morning is pretty terrible.Im just very out of it and tired.Through the first and second period I can hardly stay awake，”he said. Michael Breus is a psychologist.Teens，he says，need to sleep eight to nine hours or even nine to ten hours a night.He says sleepy teens can experience a form of depression(消沉) that could have big influence on their general wellbeing.It can affect not just their ability in the classroom but also on the sports field and on the road.So what can schools do about sleepy students？The psychologist says one thing they can do is to start classes later in the morning.Studies show that students can improve by a full letter grade in their firstand secondperiod classes. Eric Peterson is the head of St.Georges School in the northeastern state of Rhode Island.He wanted to see if a thirtyminute delay(推迟)would make a difference.It did.He says visits to the health center by tired students decreased by half.Late arrivals to the first period fell by a third.And students reported that they were less sleepy during the day.Eric Peterson knows that changing start times is easier at a small school like his.But he is hopeful that other schools will find a way.【解题导语】为什么很多青少年总是在早课上昏昏欲睡？这与他们独特的生物钟有关。31Whats the best title for the passage?ALater classes，fewer sleepy teens BEarly birds have good food CEarly to bed and early to rise DFewer classes，more happiness解析：选A。主旨大意题。本文分析了学生早晨困倦的原因，主张不要过早地上课。32The underlined word“this”in the second paragraph refers to_.Ateenagersstaying up Bteenagersgetting up late Cteenagersnot getting enough sleep Dteenagersnot studying seriously解析：选C。代词指代题。上文说实际生活中青少年的睡眠时间比他们所需要的少六十到九十分钟。本段针对此现象解释了原因。这里的this指的是青少年的睡眠不足。33Michael Breus thinks that_.Ateens should get up early Bteens need enough sleep to be lively Cdepression is common in teens Dthe firstperiod class should be cut off解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，Michael Breus认为睡眠不足会使青少年困倦甚至消沉，换言之，他觉得充足的睡眠是青少年保持活跃的前提。34The last paragraph tells us_.AEric Peterson visits the health center every day Bits not easy for Eric Peterson to change start times Cstudents in St.Georges School can get up later than before Dstudents in St.Georges School arent late for school any more解析：选C。推理判断题。根据本段内容可知，该校推迟了上课时间，因此学生们可以比原来晚起一会儿。35What can we infer from the passage?ADanny is a lazy boy and always late for school. BTeens should go to bed early and get up early，too. CThe psychologist has no idea how to solve the problem. DEnough sleep makes a healthy and active student.解析：选D。推理判断题。通读全文可知，睡眠不足会导致青少年困倦，甚至影响身体健康。C Humans are social animals，and most of us pay much attention to the relationships(关系)with family and friends.Things will be easier if we have more friends.Some researchers suggest that relationships can keep us healthier.And a new study finds that relationships may also help us live longer. This new study combined a large number of studies on this subject and found that a lack of social life ranks right up with smoking as a risk of death.Researchers from Brigham Young University analyzed(分析)148 studies with about 300,000 people，tracking their social relationships and whether they survived to the end of their particular study. “Those who scored(得分)higher on social relationships were 50 percent more likely to be alive than people who scored low，”said Professor Julianne HoltLunstad，one of the researchers of the study.She pointed out several ways relationships can affect our health.They can help us deal with stress.They can help us keep healthy habits like eating well，exercising or seeing a doctor.So our relationships can influence our health in a lot of ways that are all very important. Though HoltLunstad and other researchers looked at almost 150 different scientific studies，most of them didnt survey the quality of the relationships. “And certainly relationship quality matters，and not all relationships are positive，”she said.“The chance of people associated with(与有关)highquality relationships may actually be larger.” HoltLunstad said her research suggests that officers need to consider relationships as a health problem.Just as nosmoking zones have expanded over the years，she suggests that city planners，for example，should consider whether their decisions might improve personal relationships.【解题导语】人们常说良好的人际关系是幸福生活的标志。新的研究表明：良好的人际关系还会使人活得更久。36The author thinks that_.Afamily means all to him/her Bliving longer is a great thing Cfriends should help each other Dmaking friends is important解析：选D。推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Humans are social animals，and most of us pay much attention to the relationships(关系) with family and friends.Things will be easier if we have more friends.”可知，作者认为交朋友很重要。37The new study was carried out by_.AHoltLunstad and her family BProfessor Julianne HoltLunstad Cresearchers from Brigham Young University Duniversity professors and government officers解析：选C。细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Researchers from Brigham Young University analyzed(分析)148 studies with about 300,000 people，tracking their social relationships and whether they survived to the end of their particular study.”可知，该研究是由Brigham Young University.的研究者们共同进行的。 38.What can we know from the third paragraph? AHow relationships affect our health. BWhy people love to make friends. CWhat people should do in the research. DHow to build good relationships with others.解析：选A。细节理解题。本文第三段列举了很多人际关系影响人体健康的方式，由此可知答案。39It is uncertain to the researchers whether_.Athe relationship quality matters Bthe relationships are good or not Cbad relationships can shorten peoples life Dpeople should keep good relationships with others解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Though HoltLunstad and other researchers looked at almost 150 different scientific studies，most of them didnt survey the quality of the relationships.”可知答案。 40.What can we infer from the passage?ASmoking is a main cause of death. BGood relationships may help people live longer. COfficersdecision influences peoples health directly. DThe study was supported by the local government.解析：选B。推理判断题。第四段的最后一句是研究人员对此次研究的一个总结，较好的人际关系可能会使人活得更长。 DTo act in a play is to develop into a character and show the characters personality in such a way that is believable to the people who watch the play.A good actor must fully become the character physically and emotionally.The following will tell you how to act in a play. Research your part in the play.Know the back story of your character and learn about the personality you can act out to fully come into the role.For example，if the person you are acting comes from a rural background，you should know how rural people live. Study your lines(台词)often.Work with other actors in the play to create a believable character on the stage.Say lines with some people and ask for advice on how you are saying your lines and if your emotion seems real. Understand the stage.Practice not only your lines，but also take stage direction notes on your written text of the play and practice body movements as they correspond with(符合) your lines. Speak clearly.On the stage，you must exaggerate(夸张) your words and actions(but be careful not to over exaggerate) so that all the people in the theater can see and understand what is happening in the play.During rehearsals，have people far away from the stage see if your words and actions are clearly heard and seen. Make up lines if you cant remember during the play.Making up a line or two in a scene can save you from totally losing your thought. Find an acting coach to teach you special skills in stage performance.A coach can guide you in how to make up lines, properly take stage direction and learn lines easily.【解题导语】演员们的精彩表演总是能带给观众视觉和感情上的震撼，然而你知道他们上台之前需要做哪些准备工作吗？本文将带你了解一些你看不到的幕后工作。41The passage mainly tells us_. Ahow to act in a play Bhow to make up lines Chow to write a good play Dhow to become an actor解析：选A。主旨大意题。本文主要就如何在戏中扮演好角色给出几点建议。 42.When acting on the stage，_.Ayou should make your family far away from you Byou should try to forget what is happening in the play Cyour body movements should be exaggerated as possible as you can Dyour voice should be loud enough to make audiences heard clearly解析：选D。细节理解题。根据第五段内容可知，表演时要控制好说话的音量以保证观众能听清楚，但语言动作不可过分夸张。 43.What can we learn from the passage? AActing on the stage is very easy for an experienced actor. BYou have to make much preparation before performance. CYou have to learn how to farm if you want to act a farmer. DThe characters personality should be the same as the actors.解析：选B。推理判断题。根据本文内容可知，演员上台之前要了解角色的背景，背台词等等，需要做一系列的准备工作。 44.The underlined word“rehearsal”in the 5th paragraph means_.Adiscussing the storyline Bpracticing acting on the stage Ctesting the equipment of the stage Dresting time after the performance解析：选B。词义猜测题。根据下文所说的让舞台远处的人看看是否听得清、看得清可知，这不是正式演出，而是排练。45If you forget your lines on the stage you should_. Astop for a while to make your thought clear Bask other actors to tell you the right lines Cuse other words to take the place of your lines Dtry your best to remember what you should say解析：选C。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段内容可知，如果表演时忘了台词要用其他语言将意思表达出来。第二节信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 以下是一些夏令营活动的简介：ACedar Ridge Camp Cedar Ridge Camp provides a traditional camp experience for boys aged 616.The Camp offers a safe and friendly environment where children will develop physical skills. At Cedar Ridge Camp children learn to live comfortably with one another in an outdoor environment.Cedar Ridge campers will have the opportunity to enjoy horseback riding，swimming，and hiking.BCamp Chipinaw Chipinaw has long been known as a family style camp. Parents can take part in our camp with their children during the summer vacation.A lot of activities are offered allowing parents and their children to improve their relationship and make them better understand each other.CAstrocamp In one week be prepared to explore space，train like astronauts in our campsite(露营地)，climb rock on Mars, and more！Astrocamp has more to offer than its programs. Our returning campers will tell you why they come back, for the fun and to see the friends they have made.DCamp Rockbrook Since 1921，Rockbrook Camp for children has been a place where boys and girls aged 616 can experience the wonder and excitement of a
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