北京市怀柔区2016年高级中等学校招生模拟考试

北京市怀柔区2012年高级中等学校招生模拟考试（一）英语试卷学校 姓名 准考证号 考生须知1.本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2. 在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名、准考证号。3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在机读卡及答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4. 在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答；其他试题用黑色签字笔作答。5. 考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力理解（共26分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。（共4分，每小题1分）1.A.B.C. 2.A. B.C. 3.A.B.C. 4.A.B.C. 二、听对话，根据对话的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。5. Li Lei wants to borrow _at first.A. an eraser B. a ruler C. a red pen6. Li Lei can give it back _.A. on Monday B. on Sunday C. tomorrow 请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。7. What time is it now?A. 8:45 a.m. B. 8 a.m. C. 3 oclock. 8. What can we learn from this conversation?A. They are both neighbours.B. Theyre late for school.C. They are from different countries.请听一段对话，回答第9至第10小题。9. Whats the womans telephone number?A. 853-2736. B. 852-4736. C. 824-5736.10. Why did the woman make the phone call? A. To talk about the message. B. To talk about the party.C. To talk about their work.请听一段对话，回答第11至第13小题。11. Whats the mans favorite color?A. Blue. B. Black. C. Both A and B.12.What does the man think of the woolen trousers?A. They are too soft. B.Theyre too expensive. C. They are uncomfortable.13.What do you think the man will do next week?A. He will buy the cotton trousers.B. He will go to the shop again.C. He will not buy anything in the shop.请听一段对话，回答第14至第16小题。14.The talk is going between _.A. father and mother B. wife and husband B. C. father and daughter15._is mothers birthday?A. Next Monday B. Next Saturday C. Next Thursday16. From the call we know that Lily will go _.A. with her friends B. with her husband C. alone三、听一段独白，记录关键信息。独白读两遍。（共10分，每小题2分）请根据所听到的内容和卡片上的提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。A visit to West GardenDate of the visit On (17)_ 4thActivities therePlay Ping-pong and volleyball in the morning, go fishing and (18)_ after lunchThe way to goBy(19)_ Time to leaveAt 8:30Time to returnAt about (20)_ Things to bringSunhat and (21)_ 语言知识运用 （共25分）四、单项填空（共13分，每小题1分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。22.Alice, is this your dictionary？Let me see. Oh, no. _is in my schoolbag.A. Myself B. Me C. My D. Mine23. When was Peter born? He was born _ 1995.A. in B. on C. at D. for24. Lucy and Lily _sisters. They are in the same school.A. be B. am C. is D. are25. _schoolbag is this ? I guess its Lilys.A. What B. Who C. Whose D. Which 26.I knock at the door several times but _answered, so I left.A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody D. everybody 27.Can I wear any clothes I like to school? No, you cant. You _wear your school uniform.A. can B. may C.need D. must28. Money is important, _its not the most important thing. A. and B. but C. or D. so29. I have had this novel for three weeks. I _ it in London.A. buy B. bought C. have bought D. had bought 30. James, Im too tired. Lets stop _a rest.A. to have B. to having C. having D. have31. The children _computer games when I came in.A. play B. had play C. are playing D. were playing32. Who runs fastest in your class? Tom does. He always runs _ than any other student. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest33.The 30th Olympic Games _in London on July 27th, 2012.A. is held B. will hold C. hold D. will be held 34. Lily, please tell me _the English Party? Next Saturday evening.A. when will you have B. when you will have C. when did you have D. when you had五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。The other day I was talking to a stranger on the bus，he said he had a good friend in Chicago. He wondered if I 35 him. For a minute，I thought he might have a 36 . But I could tell from his expression(表情) he was not. He was serious. I felt like saying that was funny to say I could possibly have ever met his friend in such a large city. But， 37 ，I just smiled and told him Chicago was very 38 .I thought he would stop to talk about something else. But I was 39 . He was silent for a few minutes，and then he 40 to tell me all about his friend.His friends main 41 in life seemed to be tennis. He was an excellent tennis player. He even had his own tennis court. I said I knew several people like that，including my brother，a doctor in California. 42 he asked me where my brother lived in California. When I said Sacramento，he said that was a coincidence(巧合) 43 his friend spent the summer there last year，living next door to a 44 with a tennis court. I said that was really a coincidence because my next-door neighbor had gone to Sacramento last summer and lived in the house 45 my brothers. For a moment，we looked at each other，but said nothing.“Is your friend s name Roland Kirkwood?”I asked. He 46 and said，“Yes. Your brother is a doctor named Rey Hunter?”It was my turn to laugh. “Yes，”I replied.35. A. liked B. sawC. knew D. found 36. A. jokeB. brotherC. letterD. story 37. A. suddenlyB. luckilyC. instead D. well 38. A. far B. crowdedC. noisyD. big 39. A. wrongB. surprised C. sorryD. interested 40. A. agreed B. began C. seemedD. failed 41. A. ideaB. interest C. progress D. experience 42. A. But B. Then C. Yet D. While43. A. as if B. whenC. so that D. because 44. A. playerB. friendC. businessmanD. doctor 45. A. away from B. far fromC. next toD. towards 46. A. laughed B. nodded C. shoutedD. stopped 阅读理解（共44分）六、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）阅读下面的四篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。A47. What type of pizzas does Mr. Smith order?A. Hawaiian and Supreme. B. Vegetarian and Supreme. C. Supreme and coffee. D. Hawaiian and Vegetarian.48. How long is the business time every day?A. 3 hours. B. 8 hours. C. 14 hours. D. 15 hours. 49. Where does the customer live?A. No. 348 Beijing Road. B. No.67 Beijing Road.C. No.67 Nanjing Road. D. No. 348 Nanjing Road. BA little boy was spending his Saturday morning playing in his sandbox. While he was building roads and house in the soft sand, he discovered a large stone in the middle of the sandbox. Determined, the little boy pushed and pulled, but every time he thought he had made some progress, the stone tipped and then fell back into the sandbox. The little boy tried his best, but his only reward(回报) was to have the stone roll back, hitting his fingers. Finally the boy cried. All that time the boys father watched him from his living room window. At the moment tears fell, his father came to the boy and the sandbox. Gently but surely he said,“Son, why didnt you use all the strength that you had? ”Sadly the boy cried back, “But I did, Daddy, I did! I use all the strength（力量） that I had!” “No, son,” corrected the father kindly. “You didnt use all the strength you had. You didnt ask me.” With that the father reached down, picked up the stone and removed it from the sandbox. Do you have “stones” in your life that need to be removed? Are you discovering that you arent strong enough to lift them? There is ONE who is always ready to give us the strength we need. Isnt it funny how we try so hard to do things ourselves?50. Who removed the stone?A. The little boy.B. The boys father.C. Both the boy and his father.D. Someone who passed by.51.The underline word “stones” in the passage means _in life.A. happiness B. work C. difficulties D. sadness52. The author wants to tell us that_.A. we cant do anything by ourselvesB. we should learn to ask for help sometimesC. we shouldnt try our best to solve problemsD. we should keep doing everything and never give upCDo you still remember the terrible earthquake in 2008 in Sichuan, which killed at least 87,000 people and left millions homeless? On the twelfth day after the earthquake, Premier Wen Jiabao said, “A new Wenchuan will rise from the ruins（废墟）.” Now his words have come true. Four years has passed and the worst-hit areas in Sichuan have risen from the ruins. So far, 95% of the reconstruction projects（重建项目）have been completed. Nearly 3,000 schools, 1,000 hospitals and more than 5 million homes have been built. Now everyone has been provided（提供） with a home, a job and social security.Dong Xinjun, a villager in Qingchuan, said volunteers from Zhejiang taught him how to grow mushrooms and now he makes about 3,000 yuan more than before every year. Zhu Lihu, the headmaster of a village primary school in Qingchuan, told us that teaching equipment had been greatly improved. Now they have new classrooms, a library and a computer room with 20 computers.On May 8th, 2011, Premier Wen Jiabao made his 10th visit to Sichuan Province after the earthquake. He visited a lot of middle schools and neighborhoods. At Beichuan Middle School, Premier Wen embraced a student named Zheng Haiyang, who lost both of his legs in the earthquake. The students told Premier Wen that their new school was very beautiful. And they would never forget that it was built with the hearts and strength of people across the whole country.Premier Wen believes that the people in Wenchuan have a “strong will” and a “bright future”. They will never back down, but stand bravely on this land.53. What is NOT provided for everyone in the earthquake-hit areas? A. A home.B. A job. C. A computer.D.Social security.54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Nearly 1,000 schools have been built. B. Dong Xinjun makes about 3,000 yuan every year. C. Zhu Lihus new school has a new large gym. D. Zheng Haiyang is a student of Beichuan Middle School.55. How does the passage show us “Wenchuan has risen from the ruins”? A. By giving facts and examples.B. By comparing different places.C. By describing peoples looks. D. By using volunteers words. DRecognized as the largest desert in the world, the Sahara Desert runs across North Africa. Except for an occasional oasis（绿洲）, this vast land is mainly made up of sand, stones, and worn out mountains. The burning sun causes daytime temperatures to rise to nearly 70 degrees in the shade, and days without rain commonly last for years.Paintings found on the walls of caves in the Sahara Desert suggest that a few thousand years ago, large quantities of plants grew there and covered the desert floor. Many curious and unusual insects, birds and animals got enough food that allowed them to grow and reproduce. At that time, huge river systems and many oases supported growing communities（社团，社区） where a large number of people lived.Research scientists believe that the land became a desert for several reasons. For centuries people there have wandered(徘徊) from place to place in search of food, water, and grazing（吃草）land for their animals. These people have always considered the number of animals they have as a sign of wealth. The large herds（群）have been allowed to go freely and graze on desert plants and grass. Over time, large sections of land have been left uncovered. In addition to allowing over grazing, these people cut down whatever trees they could find and used them for firewood. The sand was unable to hold on to the great heat of the day, so nighttime temperatures often drop below freezing and nothing was left to hold the soil together.Scientists have been studying different ways to bring back the green desert. Through research and experiments, they hope to be able to produce plants that will once again support the life there. Huge holes filled with much water lie under the desert surface. By making use of the suns power, scientists in the Sahara have made experiments in which they got huge amount of electricity. This electricity was then used to operate drilling machines and pumps to pull the rainwater from the underground tanks. Scientists have had some success turning this wasteland into useful farmland. Today the desert is dotted(点缀) with huge wheat fields watered by a system of pipes that carry water from the underground tanks. Farmers have also learnt that plants grow better if seeds are planted next to stones which could provide protection from the sun. In addition to that, greenhouses have been built to protect plants from the sunshine so that less water is needed. Another idea is to grow plants that can live on a diet of salt water, since the ocean is so near to the desert.56. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The desert is rich in beautiful color and scenery.B.Allowing over grazing is the only reason to make the land became a desert.C.The Sahara will one day become a beautiful garden.D.Large river systems once supported many communities.57. From the passage, we can infer that scientists are _.A.pleased by the progress but do not have the money to continueB.discouraged by the poor results of their experimentsC.hopeful about the chances of life coming back to the desertD.troubled by the lack of water found underground58. From paragraph 4 and 5, we can know that_.A.Animals have learnt to survive in the desert by lying next to rocks away from sunshine.B.Through experiments, a desert may become a food-producing land.C.Water supply will dry up before it can be used to grow crops.D.Saltwater seeds will grow in the desert sand.59. What is the main idea of this passage?A.Drilling machines help to water the desert floor and make plants and animals alive.B.Scientists have been able to turn this large wasteland into a successful farming community.C.So much soil has become sand that the desert will never be able to support life as it once did.D.The desert no longer supports plenty of life, but researchers hope to change it with new scientific techniques.七、阅读短文，还原句子。（共8分，每小题2分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A. It seems that some people phone the hotlines for fun.B. So the host has to tell the caller what the show is about.C. Some young children phone the hotline in order to take part in games.D. Others show great interest in hotlines.E. It is necessary for the radio station to improve the hotline program.Hotlines have become common in China. Some radio broadcasting stations（广播电台） use hotlines to encourage the listeners to take part in the talk show. Are you interested in hotline? Thats a good idea. Yet, the fact is, some people do nothing but break the whole program. Some people know little about the topic under discussion. Sometimes they even do not know what the host is talking about. 60._Usually the caller will ask a few questions which express his hope and show his ignorance（无知）. Then the host has to answer and explain how silly this is ! It wastes a lot of time. 61._ They just want to let the listeners hear them. They do not care about what the topic is, whether they themselves are interested in or how silly they appear to be. I am really bored by those people. 62._ In my opinion, if a caller does not know what is going on, the operator should not let the caller take part in it. 63._Some radio or TV stations hold the hotline in order to get more money from the children. So if your phone fee goes up quickly suddenly, maybe your son or daughter often phone hotline. 八、阅读与表达。（共10分，每小题2分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Lang Lang is one of the youngest and most famous pianists of our time. The New York Times said, “ He is stunning.(令人震惊)” However, the story of Lang Langs life is much more interesting than this simple sentence. Lang Lang was born in 1982 in Shenyang, China. He was watching a Tom and Jerry cartoon on television when he first heard Western classical music. He was only two years old then. Lang Lang began taking piano lessons at the age of three. He won the first prize in the Shenyang Piano Competition only two years later. From then on, he won many awards. However, Lang Langs success came at a price. His father was very strict with him. He was practicing the piano while other children of his age were playing games and having fun. When Lang Lang was nine, his father quit his job and took him to Beijing. There, Lang Lang entered the finest music academy in China. At the age of just 17, Lang Lang got his big chance. In August 1999, at a famous musical event in the USA, a pianist suddenly fell ill. Lang Lang was chosen to play in place of that pianist. It was a great success and Lang Langs life was changed forever. Today, Lang Lang gives about 150 performances a year. He has played with the greatest orchestras in the world and at huge events such as the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. Lang Lang says he is thankful to his parents because they have always encouraged and supported him. 64. Is Lang Lang a famous pianist? _. 65. Why is Lang Lang thankful to his parents? _.66. When did he won the first prize in the Shenyang Piano Competition ?_.67. How did Lang Lang get his big chance to change his life?_.68. According to the passage, what made Lang Lang successful?_.书面表达（共25分）九、完成句子。（共10分，每小题2分）根据中文意思完成句子。69. 天气转暖了。出去野餐怎么样？Its getting warmer now._ going out for a picnic?70.你怎么了？看上去你很着急。_you? You look so worried.71.我们最好不要再浪费水了。We _ waste water any more.72 老师经常告诉我们不要在河里游泳。Our teacher often _us _in the river.73. 持续上网很不利于人们的健康。_ peoples health_. 十、文段表达。（15分） 74. 根据中文大意和英文提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的短文。所给英文词语供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。某英文报纸就中学生业余生活话题征文，请你投稿。“中学生业余生活调查”的结果显示: 目前很多中学生喜欢“宅”在家里上网或看电视，而不去参加户外活动。请针对这种情况，谈谈你的看法并给同龄人一些建议。提示词语： surf on the internet, watch TV , play sports, do outdoor activities 北京市怀柔区2012年高级中等学校招生模拟考试（一）英语试卷答案及评分参考听力理解（共26分）一、 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。共4分，每小题1分）1-4 ACBB 二、听对话，根据对话的内容，选择最佳选项。（共12分，每小题1分）5-16 CACCA BCBBC AB三、听一段对话，记录关键信息。（共10分，每小题2分）17.July 18. swimming 19. bus 20. 5oclock 21. sports shoes语言知识运用（共25分）四、单项填空（共13分，每小题1分）22-34 DADCB DBBAD BDB五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）35-46 CACDA阅读理解（共44分）六、阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）47-59（）（）（）（D）DCBD七、阅读短文，还原句子。（共8分，每小题2分）60B 61.A 62.E 63 C八、阅读与表达。（共10分，每小题2分）64. Yes, he is.65. Because they have always encouraged and supported him. 66. When he was 5 years old./At the age of 5.67. In August 1999, at a famous musical event in the USA, a pianist suddenly fell ill. Lang Lang was chosen to play in place of that pianist. It was a great success and Lang Langs life was changed forever.68. Talent, hard work and a big chance.书面表达（共25分）九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）69. What about/How about70. Whats wrong/the matter with71. had better not 72tells not to swim 73. Its bad for .to keep using the Internet十、文段表达（15分）75. Nowadays, many middle school students prefer to surf on the internet or watch TV all day in their spare time. But they dont want to do any outdoor activities. I dont think this is good for us to do so. Instead, we should spend our spare time in a better way. First, wed better do sports regularly. By doing this, we could not only keep healthy but also relax ourselves. It is also a good idea to go out with our friends. Such as watching movies, climbing hills or joining some clubs. In a word