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,中,考,英,语,2019,第一部分考点知识过关,第四讲七年级下 Unit 5Unit 8,CONTENTS,目 录,PART 01 真题帮,PART 01 真题帮,命题点,河南历年中考真题回顾,1.2017河南,25Jimmy, where are my glasses? I have looked everywhere. Oh, Granny, they are on your nose. A. evenB. wellC. rightD. ever 2.2014河南,27Choosing the right circle of friends will us a lot of troubles, heartaches and possibly a life of deep regret. A. saveB. shareC. keepD. bring,C,A,命题点,2018全国中考真题优选,1.2018黄冈Im thirsty, Mom. Id like something to drink. We only have some in the fridge. A.orangesB.ice-creamC.juiceD.cheese 2.2018沈阳Small cars are useful in cities with narrow. A. streets B. cinemas C. squares D. shops 3.2018海南改编Lucy is a/an girl. She always helps others when they are in trouble. A. upsetB. weakC. kindD. smart,C,A,C,命题点,2018全国中考真题优选,4.2018襄阳Is your brother at home? I want to tell him about our picnic. Oh, he is out at the moment. Can I a message for him? A. findB. giveC. takeD. tell 5.2018连云港Bill, did you see Tom? Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried the street. A. through B. over C. past D. across 6.2018铜仁What does he say? He says there a meeting tomorrow morning. A. is B. hasC. will beD. have,C,D,C,PART 02 考点帮,考点1,考点帮,miss 的用法,语境拓展 Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his moms delicious zongzi. 朱辉想念家人,想吃妈妈做的美味的粽子。,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,I missed you very much while you were away. 你外出的时候,我非常想念你。 He missed the last bus home and had to stay with a friend.他没赶上回家的末班公交车,只好住在一个朋友那里。,miss the bus 错过公交车 miss her parents 想念父母,考点1,考点帮,miss 的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,好题在线,1.Its such a valuable chance that you cant it. A. changeB. missC. findD. afford 2.I will my friends when I go abroad for further study this autumn. Dont worry. You can keep in touch with them by e-mail. A. trustB. support C. helpD. miss,B,D,考点1,考点帮,询问天气的句型,语境拓展 Hows the weather in Beijing? 北京的天气怎么样?,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,Hows the weather?相当于Whats the weather like?,意为天气怎么样?,回答时用Its+表示天气状况的形容词即可。若询问未来的天气用How will the weather be/What will the weather be like+时间状语,回答时常用It will be+表示天气状况的形容词。 若询问某地的天气状况,则用介词in引出地点。如: How will the weather be in Beijing tomorrow?=What will the weather be like in Beijing tomorrow?北京明天的天气怎么样? It will be sunny.明天将会是晴天。,考点1,考点帮,询问天气的句型,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,易失分点,weather是不可数名词,意为天气,前面不可用不定冠词a或an修饰。如: What fine weather it is today!今天天气真好啊!,考点1,考点帮,询问天气的句型,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,好题在线,3.I am planning a trip to Lianyungang.? Not so hot. Sometimes it is a bit cool and wet. A. How far is it from here B. How can I get there C. How is the weather there D. What is the best time to go there 4.这本书告诉人们不同国家的天气、习俗以及可以去的地方。 The book tells people about , customs, and places to go.,C,different,countries,weather,考点1,考点帮,Hows it going?句型,语境拓展 Hows it going? 最近怎么样?,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,How is it going?是进行问候时的寒暄用语,用来询问对方的近况或事情进展的情况,可译作最近怎么样?或一切还好吗?,与How are things going?, How is everything going?同义。其答语常为:Fine/Great/Pretty good/Not bad/Not so well/Terrible等。如: Hey, Blake, hows it going?嘿,布莱克,最近怎么样? Not too bad.还不错。,5.It has been a long time since we met last year, Alice. Hows it going? . Many thanks. A. Pretty good B. The same to you C. It doesnt matter D. Help yourself,考点1,考点帮,Hows it going?句型,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,好题在线,A,考点1,考点帮,There be句型,语境拓展 Is there a post office near here? 附近有邮局吗?,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,There be句型结构 肯定句式:Thereisa catin the room.房间里有只猫。 therebe主语状语 否定句式:Thereisnota bankin the town.镇里没有银行。 there be not主语 状语 疑问句式:Isthereany books in the box?箱子里有书吗? bethere 主语状语,考点1,考点帮,There be句型,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,There be句型的就近原则 There be句型中,be动词的形式应与其后的主语保持一致,如果有多个并列主语 时,be动词的形式与最接近be动词的主语一致。当主语为单数或不可数名词 时用is,主语为复数名词时用are。 There is some bread in the fridge.冰箱里有一些面包。 There are two desks and a chair in the room.房间里有两张桌子和一把椅子。,考点1,考点帮,There be句型,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,好题在线,6.There some good advice about how to reduce air pollution on the Internet. A. are B. is C. have D. has 7. there any living things on other planets? I have no idea. Maybe we can know more about that in the future. A. Is B. Are C. Has D. Have,B,B,考点1,考点帮,across 的用法,语境拓展 The pay phone is across from the library. 付费电话在图书馆的对面。,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,He is going to fly across the Atlantic. 他准备飞越大西洋。 The bank is across from the supermarket. 银行在超市对面。,across为介词,而cross是动词,go/walk across=cross。如: Be careful when you cross the street.你穿过街道时要小心。,易错警示,考点1,考点帮,across 的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,妙辨异同,across/through/over/past,go across the street 横穿马路,go through the tunnel 通过隧道,a bridge over the river 桥横跨河流,drive past a house 开车经过房子,考点1,考点帮,across 的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,好题在线,用across, through, over或past填空 8.Jenny saw some monkeys and rabbits when she was walking the forest. 9.When I walked her window, I saw her dancing to music. 10.When the traffic light turns red, dont go the road. Its very dangerous. 11.Look at the plane! It is flying the sea. 12.The sunshine is shining in the window.,through,past,across,over,through,考点1,考点帮,in front of 的用法,语境拓展 The pay phone is in front of the library. 付费电话在图书馆前面。,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,in front of 意为在前面。其反义词是behind,意为在的后面。如: Some people stand in front of the office building.有几个人站在办公楼前面。,妙辨异同,in front of/in(at) the front of/in front,考点1,考点帮,in front of 的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,试比较: I found the teacher standing in the front of the classroom when I entered the classroom. 当我走进教室的时候,发现老师正站在教室前面。 There is a garden in front of the house. 房子前面有一个花园。 Where is your father?你爸爸在哪儿? He is walking in front.他在前面走着呢。,考点1,考点帮,in front of 的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,好题在线,用in front, in front of或in the front of填空 13.He stood , directing everyone to do morning exercises. 14.There is a table my room, and a bed at the back. 15.Why are you standing, Alice? I cant see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting _ me.,in front,in the front of,in front of,考点1,考点帮,spend 的用法,语境拓展 I like to spend time there on weekends. 我喜欢在那里度过周末时光。,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,spend为动词,意为花(时间、钱等)。如: How much have you spent? 你已经花了多少钱? He doesnt spend much time on his homework. 他花在作业上的时间不多。,考点1,考点帮,spend 的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,妙辨异同,试比较: He spent 5 on the book. =He paid 5 for the book.=The book cost him5.=It took him 5 to buy the book. 他买这本书花了5英镑。,spend/pay/cost/take,考点1,考点帮,spend 的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,好题在线,用spend, pay, cost或take的适当形式填空 16.It will the workers ten days to finish all the work. 17.Yesterday I the whole afternoon in shopping for a birthday present. 18.Smartphones are more and more popular now. So they are. But they still too much. 19.Before stamps, people didnt for the letters they sent, but for the letters they received. 20.How much does the TV ? Not too much. Its just a second-hand one.,take,spent,cost,pay,cost,考点1,考点帮,enjoy 的用法,语境拓展 It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. 那里很安静,我喜欢在那里读书。,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,enjoy为动词,意为享受,喜欢,其后常接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。常用短语:enjoy oneself,意为过得开心,玩得愉快,与have a good/great/wonderful time/have fun同义。如: People enjoy Chinese food because it has different tastes and is usually very delicious.人们喜欢吃中国食物,因为它有不同的口味,并且通常很美味。 Young children enjoy helping around the house.小孩子喜欢在家里帮着做点事情。 I enjoyed myself a lot this evening.今晚我玩得很开心。,考点1,考点帮,enjoy 的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,好题在线,21.We really enjoyed (our) on the trip to Hainan. 22.I enjoyed computer games when I was a child. But now I know its not a good habit. A. playing B. play C. to play D. plays,ourselves,A,
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