（百日捷进提升系列）中考英语备考 专题13 定语从句（含解析）

最新资料推荐专题13 定语从句【考点综述】：在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。定语从句所修饰的词叫做先行词。定语从句放在先行词的后面。引导定语从句的词叫做关系代词（that, which, who, whom, whose）或关系副词(when, where)，关系代词和关系副词放在先行词与定语从句之间，起联系的作用，同时又作定语从句的一个成分。根据对定语从句部分全国各省市中考试题的分析可知，今后该部分仍将是重点考查点之一。其考查重点为：1定语从句的功用和结构2关系代词和关系副词的功用3各个关系代词和关系副词的具体用法考查的主要形式是单项填空、完型填空、短文填空和完成句子。阅读理解和书面表达肯定也要用到定语从句。【中考真题再现】：1. 【2013湖北咸宁】A graduation ceremony is a custom takes place students graduate from a school.A. which; when B. that; who C. which; whose D. that; which2. 【2013甘肃兰州】38. Lily doesnt know _ she and her friends can do to help the little boy _ parents have left their hometown for making money.A. that; whoseB. how; whoC. what; whoD. what; whose3. 【2013湖北黄石】 ( A ) 34. This is the school _ we visited last year.A. that B. where C. who D. whose【答案】A 【解析】考查定语从句的关系词的用法。当先行词是物时用which，当先行词是人时用who，that既可以指人又可以指物。此句中先行词是the school，指物用that。句意：这就是去年我们参观的那所学校。故选A。4. 【2013四川遂宁】28. Most of my friends like loud music they can dance to. A. that B. what C. when5. 【2013湖南株洲】27. The Gay Genius is the book I like to read every day. A. that B. who C. what【热身练习】：1. The book _ I found on my way home is my brothers. A. that B. who C. this D. What2. Please pass me the book _ cover is green. A. which B. whose C. that D. who3. Look at the photos _ I took in the Yellowstone National Park.A. what B. that C. where D. whose4. I hate people _talk much but do little.A.whose B.whom C.who D.which5. He has a friend who _ the piano very well .A. play B. playing C. plays D. played6. Those_ have caught H1N1 disease must be kept off from us. A. who B. which C. / D. what7. The house _ Lu xun used to live in is now a museum.A. that B. where C. which D. there8. Do you know the boy is sitting next tu Peter?-Yes, he is Peters friend.They are celebrating his birthday.A.who;ninth B.who; nineth C.that;nineth D.which;ninth9. I know a place_we can have a big meal. A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what 10. Yao Ming is a famous basketball star_ is playing in the NBA . A which B who C when D where11. Do you like music _makes you excited? A. that B. what C. who D. It12. I like places _its not cold in winter. A. those B. which C. where D. This【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我喜欢冬天不冷的地方。在定语从句中，当先行词是地点时，引导词常用where。根据句意可知，应选C。考点：考查定语从句。13 He must be the captain _ group got the first prize in the ping-pong game.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose14. The man to _ my father is speaking is my uncle.A.himB.thatC.whoD.whom15. There are some tales about dragons _ _ wings.A.it; hasB.that; haveC./; haveD.who; has16. The tourists _ have been to Mount Huang lost _ in the beautiful scenery there. A./; themB.that; themC.who; themselvesD.which; themselves17. Steve Jobs is one of the persons founded Apple Computer Company. His death marked the end of an era (时代).Awhose Bwho C. which D. whom18. I love people are friendly to others.A、whichB、whoseC、who19. Do you know the girl _is singing in the classroom? A. whoB. whichC. when D. that20. Is that all?Yes. Thats all _ I want to take.A.which B.that C.whoD.whose最新精品资料整理推荐，更新于二二二年四月四日2022年4月4日星期一08:46:37