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Unit 3 Going Places,Language Points,Language Points of Warming up,1. consider,v. 考虑;认为,词组：,consider sth./ doing sth. 考虑(做)某事,consider sth. (to be/ as) + adj./ n. 认为.是.,翻译：1. 我正在考虑换工作。 2. 我们认为这是真的。,eg: I am considering changing my job.,eg: We consider it (to be) true. = We consider that it is true.,consider + that从句 考虑./ 认为.,拓展：,consider.as. regard.as. treat.as. 认为.是.,拓展：,consideration n.考虑 take sth. into consideration 对.加以考虑,eg: My family consider _ a computer, which is considered _ a great help in our work and study. A. to buy; to beB. buying; being C. to buy; beingD. buying; to be eg: Im sorry I didnt listen to you just now. I _ to the south for a vacation. A. considered going B. was considering going C. was considered to go D. have considered have gone,2. means,n. 方法, 方式, 手段 单复数同型,词组：交通工具/ 通讯工具,a means of transportation/ a means of communication,辨析：means/ method/ way,用.的方法: by the means of doing. with the method of doing. in the way to do./ of doing.,eg: All possible means _, but we cant persuade him to change his mind. A. has triedB. has been tried C. have triedD. have been tried,补充3. board,v. 上(船, 飞机) n. 木板, 甲板,词组：on board =aboard 在船上, 在飞机上,拓展：,broad abroad,adj. 宽敞的,adv. 在国外,eg: As soon as I was on _, I began to have second thoughts about leaving. A. abroad B. broad C. aboard D. board,Language Points of Reading,1. adventure,un. 冒险 cn. 冒险的经历/事件,adventurous,adj. 冒险的,2. experience,un. 经验 cn. 经历, 感受 v. 体验, 经历,eg: They want someone with _ for this job. I had _ the other day. A. experiences; strange experiences B. an experience; a strange experience C. experience; a strange experience D. experiences; a strange experience,3. simply,adv. 简单地; 仅仅; 朴素地; 完全,simple,adj. 简单的, 单纯的; 朴素的,eg: I am surprised that you should have been fooled by such a(n) _ trick. A. ordinary B. easy C. smart D. simple eg: Running a company is not _ a matter of hiring people they also need to be trained. (2008浙江) A. simply B. partly C. seriously D. equally,simplecomplex; easydifficult,4. get away from.,从.摆脱, 离开, 逃离,get away,vi. 逃脱, 离开,翻译：他总是靠听音乐来解乏。,eg: She always gets away from tiredness by listening to music.,5. popular,adj. 受欢迎的,词组：be popular with sb. 受某人的欢迎,6. instead of,辨析：instead of/ instead,instead of是介词短语, 其后+ n./ doing instead是adv., 其后不接任何词,7. try doing/ try to do,try doing “尝试着做某事” try to do “努力, 尽力去做某事”,代替, 而不,8. be/ get close to,接近, 亲近 其中to是介词,close,v. 关闭 adj. 近的, 亲密的 adv. 靠近地,翻译：1. 亲密的朋友 _ 2. 靠我近一点。_,a close friend,Come close to me.,拓展：,closed closely,adj. 关闭的,adv. 紧密地, 仔细地,9. at the same time,同时; 然而, 但,拓展：,at all times at a time at times at one time,随时,总是,每次,逐一,有时 =sometimes,曾经,一度,10. equipment,un. 设备,装备,翻译：健身馆里有很多设备。,There are a lot of pieces of equipment in the gym.,辨析：Famous well-known notorious,1、战争与和平是一本很有名气的书。 2、她是个小有名气的女演员（actress）。 3、他是个臭名昭著的小偷。（thief）,Paddle down 沿着划行,1、War and Peace was a famous book. 2、She is well-known as a actress. 3、He is notorious as a thief.,11. go for,去找, 努力获取,词组：去野餐 _ 进行徒步 _ 去散步 _,go for a picnic,go for a hike,go for a walk,补充 12. fun,un. 乐趣, 玩笑,词组：,have fun doing make fun of What fun!,做某事好玩/ 有意思,取笑, 拿开玩笑,多么开心啊！,13. watch out (for),小心, 当心,watch out vi.当心,同义词组：,look out (for) be careful (to do) take care (to do),eg: - Mum, its time for me to go to school. - OK. _ for cars when you cross the street. A. Look after B. Watch out C. Watch over D. Pay attention,14. protectfrom/ against (doing) sth.,保护使不受,翻译： 我们必须采取措施去保护环境免受污染。,We must take measures to protect the environment from being polluted.,拓展：,protection n.保护,防御,under the protection of 在的保护下,补充 15. wear,辨析：wear/ put on/ dress/ have on,v. 穿戴,wear强调穿戴的状态; put on强调穿戴的动作;,dress作“穿着”讲时, 只用于穿衣服, 且宾语是sb. 即dress sb. (给某人穿衣服),have on也强调穿戴的状态, 但不用于进行时态。,填空： eg: 1. He _ his hat and went out of the room. 2. Tom always _ black shoes. 3. Mary is _ her baby.,put on,wears,dressing,16. as with,如同一样; 就而言 =like,翻译：正如我所说的, 他又失败了。,As with what I said, he failed again.,拓展：,as for/ to 至于, 关于 (used to start talking about sb./ sth.),翻译：至于你, 你真应该感到惭愧。,As for you, you should be ashamed of yourself.,17. unless,除非, 如果不 =ifnot,unless引导条件状语从句, 含有否定意义, 相当于if引导的条件状语从句的否定形式。,注意：unless引导条件状语从句和if引导的条件状语从句一样, 主将从现,翻译: 我不会知道这个消息,除非老师告诉我。 如果你不马上走就会迟到了。,I couldnt know the news unless my teacher told it to me.,Unless you go at once, you will be late.,Language Points of Integrating Skills,补充 1. combine,v. 结合,词组：combinewith与结合,eg: We should combine theory _ practice, then we can become experienced. A. to B. with C. by D. into,补充 2. on the other hand,另一方面,固定搭配： on (the) one hand on the other hand. 一方面另一方面,翻译：一方面, 汽车是非常有用的, 但另一方面它们会引起大量的污染。,On the one hand, cars are very useful. But on the other hand, they cause a large amount of pollution.,3. find/ find out,find 找到, 认为 find out 弄清楚, 查明白(经过调查后的结果),翻译：1. 我找不到我的钥匙。 2. 我去弄清楚他们住在哪儿。,I cant find my key.,I will find out where they live.,补充 4. as well as,与一样,注意：当as well as连接两个主语时, 谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致。,eg: The teacher as well as his students _ going to plant trees tomorrow.,is,拓展：as well,单独用于肯定句句末表示“也”,翻译：我会读些书为了消遣, 也为了获取知识。,I will do some reading for fun, and for knowledge as well.,Language Points of Language Study,1. separate,v. 分离, 分割 adj. 单独的, 分开的,辨析：separate/ divide,separate强调把原来结合在一起的(但并非为一个整体的)人或物分开 separateform,divide强调把一个整体分为若干部分 divideinto,填空： eg: 1. Father _ the cake _ four parts for us. 2. The Mediterranean Sea _ Europe _ Africa.,separates from,divided into,补充 2. in a few days time,几天后,注意：in和after + 时间段, 都表示“在之后”,in指从现在起一段时间之后, 常与一般将来时连用; after指从过去起一段时间之后, 常与一般过去时连用。after + 时间点时, 时态较灵活。,eg: I will come and see you again in two days.,eg: He graduated in 2001. After two years, he got married.,= two years later,eg: I think the party will be over after 11 oclock.,3. see sb. off,为某人送行,4. used to do be used to do be/ get used to doing,过去常常,被用作,习惯于,
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