高二英语必修5(外研版)Module.ppt

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,1arrest 1)vt.逮捕;吸引 He was arrested for stealing cars. 他因为偷车而被捕了。 The bright lights arrested the boys attention. 亮光引起了那男孩的注意。,2)n.逮捕;拘留 The police expected to make an arrest soon. 警方很快就会进行拘捕。,即学即用 The person was_ for carrying a false passport. Aarrested Battracted Ccharged Daccused 答案:C,即学即用 They have many pets, which_three cats. Aincluded Binclude Ccontained Dcontaining 答案:B,3alone 1)adj.单独的;仅仅;独自一人的 She watches TV when she is alone. 独自一人时,她便看电视。 2)adv.独自地 For years Mary lived alone in New York. 玛丽孤身一人在纽约生活了好几年。,lonely作形容词,充当表语,指“孤独的”,用于人时,指一种心理状态,突出内心里感到孤独、寂寞。lonely 也可作定语,修饰地点名词,意为“荒凉的”,侧重于人迹罕至或远离人烟,很荒凉。 He felt very lonely without his friends. 没有了朋友他感到非常孤独。 He lives in a lonely village. 他住在一个荒凉的山村里。,即学即用 Although he is _in the mountain,he doesnt feel _. Aalone,aloneBalone,lonely Clonely,lonely Dlonely,alone 答案:B,4capture 1)vt.俘虏,捕获;夺得,占领 The police have not captured the mugger yet. 警方还没有捕获那个行凶抢劫者。 The singer captured the hearts of audience. 这位歌唱家令听众倾倒。,2)n. 俘获,捕获;占领;获得 The soldier played dead to escape capture by the enemy. 那个士兵躺下装死,以免被敌人俘虏。 The capture of the city shocked everyone in the country. 这座城市被占领使国人大为震惊。,答案:way to capture,I recommend that everyone (should) buy the dictionary. 我建议大家都买这本词典。 I recommend the book to all my students. 我向我所有的学生推荐这本书。,recommend(that). 建议(that 从句中用should 动词原形,should 可省略) recommendation n. 推荐,介绍信,即学即用 I recommended_ an EnglishChinese dictionary,which I thought would be of great help to his studies. Abuying Bbought Cto buy Dhe bought 答案:A,3)cant help doing sth.不禁或禁不住做某事 She couldnt help laughing when she heard the joke. 当她听到这个笑话时禁不住大声笑起来。 4)help oneself to. 请随便吃 Help yourself to some chicken. 请随便吃些鸡肉。,即学即用 I know its not important but I cant help _about it. Abut to think Bthinking Cthink Dto think 答案:B,2)result from 由于的结果 Sickness often results from eating too much. 疾病往往是因为吃得太多。,2)“as a result of名词/代词”,意思是“由于的结果”,但它表示的是原因。例如: As a result of his hard work,he passed the exam. 由于他的努力学习,他通过了考试。,即学即用 Jenny nearly missed the flight_doing too much shopping. Aas a result of Bon top of Cin front of Din need of 答案:A,1As the human population grew, the number of red wolves fell rapidly. 随着人口的增长,红狼的数量迅速减少。,as 作连词,表示两个同步发展的动作或行为,意为“随着”。例如: As time went on/by,she became more and more worried. With time going on/by, she became more and more worried. 随着时间的流逝,她变得越来越担心。,2)as 相当于since,作“既然;由于”讲,引导原因状语从句,常用来表示已为人们所知或显而易见的原因或理由。 As/Since youre not feeling well,you may stay at home. 既然你感觉不舒服,你可以待在家里。,3)as相当于in the way that,作“像;按照的方式”讲,引导方式状语从句。 He speaks English as Americans do. 他像美国人那样说英语。 Remember,you must do everything as I do. 记住,你必须按照我所做的来做。,4)作“虽然;尽管”讲,引导让步状语从句。常用倒装语序,即“adj./adv./n.as主语谓语主句”。 Tired as they were, they walked on. 虽然他们很累,但他们仍继续向前走。,即学即用 (1)_the day went on, the weather got worse. AWith BSince CWhile DAs,(2)_, I have never seen anyone whos as capable as John. AAs long as I have travelled BNow l have travelled CMuch as I have travelled DAs I have travelled so much 答案:(1)D(2)C,2)not a bit和not a little 的意思正好相反。not a bit 的意思是“一点也不”,和not at all意思相同;not a little的意思是“不是一点点”,和much意思相同。例如: Im not a bit tired. Im not tired at all. 我一点也不累。 Im not a little tired. Im much tired. 我很累了。(不是一点点累,是很累),3)a bit 后面不能直接接名词,接名词要用a bit of 的结构;a little则可以直接修饰名词。例如: This will add a little fun to the game. This will add a bit of fun to the game. 这可以使这个游戏更有趣一点。,即学即用 Are you hungry now? No,not_. Aa little Ba bit Cat least Dthe least 答案:B,
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