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(必修一Unit 4).单项填空1_，the headmaster rose to indicate that the conversation was_.AAt an end; in an end BIn the end; at an endCIn an end; at the end DAt an end; in the end答案与解析：Bin the end 意为“最后；终于”，at an end 意为“结束；终结”，常用做表语。2After the explosion，the roads are full of _ people leaving the city.Aafraid BfrightenedCfrightening Dscary答案与解析：Bfrightened“感到害怕的”，常用来修饰人。afraid“害怕的”，多用做表语；frightening“令人害怕的”，常用于修饰事物；scary“吓人的；可怕的”。3I hear they will get married next week._AGood luck! BCongratulations!COh，really? DYes，sir?答案与解析：C根据语境可知，回应者对此事感到惊讶，故选C项。4After _ in the research for so many years，the scientist succeeded in finding the result at last.Aburied Bbeing buriedChaving buried Dhaving been buried答案与解析：D介词after之后用动名词形式，排除A项；be buried in 是固定短语，且有时间状语for so many years，故用动名词的完成被动式。5Nearly two thirds of the area which _ desert before _ by grass now.Ais; is coveredBwas; has been coveredCwas; have been coveredDwere; has been covered答案与解析：B由which引导的定语从句修饰area，因有时间状语before用过去时，而分数、百分数作主语时谓语动词的数由of后的名词决定。6Ill be away on a business trip.Would you mind looking after my cat?Not at all._.AI have no time BId rather notCId like it DId be happy to答案与解析：D考查不定式的省略。Id be happy to后省略了“look after your cat”。7A bomb _ two buildings and damaged several others.Adestroyed BdamagedChurt Dinjured答案与解析：Adestroy“摧毁”，强调破坏的程度之大不能进行修复。damage指破坏后还可以进行修复；hurt常用于指情感上的伤害；injure常指身体所受到的伤害。8Is there any other reader _ wants to renew his book?Awho BwhomCwhose Dwhich答案与解析：A先行词reader是表示人的名词；定语从句缺少主语，故用who引导定语从句。9Have you ever been to Rome?No，but thats the very city _ Id like to visit most.Awhere BthatCwhich Din which答案与解析：B当先行词是the very，the only或被其修饰时，定语从句中的关系代词只能用that。10_ from what he did，he isnt a person to depend on.AJudge BJudgingCJudged DJudges答案与解析：BJudging from.“根据来判断”，属独立结构作状语。11Upon graduation from school，how well will you _ the job that lies ahead?Aprepare Bprepare forCbe prepared for Dbe preparing答案与解析：C题意：你一毕业，为摆在你面前的工作做好了多么充分的准备？be prepared for“准备好”，强调状态，符合题意。12The movement of the Earths crust along faults and plate margins sometimes causes _，which have destroyed many cities and killed millions of people.Athunders BlighteningsCquakes Dfloods答案与解析：C从题干前半部分“地壳沿着断层和板块边缘的运动有时可导致”及后半部分产生的后果，可推知空处应为“地震”。A意为“打雷”；B意为“闪电”；D意为“洪水”。13The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took _ pictures of them.Amany of Bthe number ofClarge numbers of Da large amount of答案与解析：Clarge numbers of相当于a large number of，意为“大量的；许多”，修饰可数名词复数。14The exam was easy，wasnt it?Yes，but I dont think _ could pass it.Asomebody BanybodyCnobody Deverybody答案与解析：Dnot.everybody为部分否定，意为“并非人人”，与but引导表示转折关系的从句相符。15I didnt know anybody at the party，but the hostess came to my _ by introducing me to a few people.Ahelp BsaveCrescue Dlife答案与解析：Ccome to ones rescue为固定搭配，意为“帮助某人”。.阅读理解“Christmas comes but once a year” is a familiar phrase，and indeed for many people the 25th of December is the highlight of the calendar.But for one British man once a year is not enough.Andy Park，who is better known by his nickname Mr.Christmas，has celebrated Christmas every single day for the last 14 years.The 44yearold electrician claims to have eaten a full roast dinner every day for the last decade and a half，having his way through over 5,000 turkeys,117,000 Brussels sprouts，and around 30,000 roast potatoes in the process.He also sends himself a Christmas card every day and looks forward to opening a present he has bought himself each evening，while watching the Queens Speech.Mr.Park estimates (估价) his festive fetish costs him 150 (1,570 yuan) a week.This year，however，the divorcee says he is feeling the pinch (拮据) due to the global financial crisis，and is decreasing his celebrations.His Christmas habit is putting a strain on more than just his wallet.Mr.Park was previously warned by his doctor that his Christmas addiction could kill him.His daily overcost has caused his weight up to 19 stone (121kg)“Ill never forget the day it started，” said Mr.Park.“The sun was shining，but I was just feeling fed up and bored，so I went home and put the decorations up.Suddenly I was happy.I thought，this is fun.So I did it again the next day，and the day after that.”And Mr.Park has not been content to keep his Christmas cheer to himself.In 2005 he released a song which was called “Its Christmas Every Day”，but has yet to find chart success.1How old was Mr.Park when he first celebrated his daily Christmas?A44. B24.C22. D29.答案与解析：D数字计算题。根据文章第三段第一句可知，这个狂热者44岁了，他已经像这样庆祝圣诞节有15年了(the last decade and a half即15年)。441529岁。2The doctor warned him because_.Ahe spent too much money on Christmas Bhis addiction and diet did harm to his healthChe ate too much and became poorDMr.Park felt bad and worried答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据文章第四段最后两句话可知，医生已经警告了Mr.Park他这种沉溺影响了他的正常饮食，导致他严重肥胖，伤及了其身体健康。3He did many things to celebrate daily Christmas EXCEPT_.Abuying a Christmas card for himself Binviting friends to his homeCsetting many decorations at home Dhaving a big meal答案与解析：B推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，Mr.Park为了庆祝圣诞节会每天买卡片给自己，还在家里摆设上很多装饰品，另外还会买火鸡吃。只有B项文章中没有提到。4How will Mr.Park deal with his pinch?ABy decreasing Christmas decoration. BBy canceling his daily Christmas.CBy recording a Christmas song. DBy seeing his doctor.答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据文章第四段第二句话“.and is decreasing his celebrations.”可知。.篇章结构My husband and children think they are very lucky that they are living and that its Christmas again.They cant see that we live in a dirty street in a dirty house among people who arent much good.But Johnny and children cant see this._1_ I decided that my children must get out of this.The money that weve saved isnt nearly enough.The McGaritys have money but they are so proud._2_ The McGarity girl just yesterday stood out there in the street eating from a bag of candy(糖果)while a ring of hungry children watched her.I saw those children looking at her and crying in their hearts; and when she couldnt eat any more she threw the rest down the sewer(下水道)Why？Is it only because they have money？_3_Miss Jackson who teaches at the Settlement House isnt rich，but she knows things._4_ Her eyes look straight into yours when she talks with you.She can read your mind._5_AId like to see the children be like Miss Jackson when they grow up.BThere is more to happiness than money in the world，isnt there?CI myself saved some money .DThey look down upon the poor.EWhat a pity it is that our neighbours have to make happiness out of all this dirt.FShe understands people.答案：1.E2.D3.B4.F5.A.短文改错I am good at all the subjects，and always ready help others.At school I get along well with my classmates.Therefore，I have a problem that troubles myself all the time.Its the relationship among my deskmate and me.He is a hardworking student，who keeps school rule well.But hes a person with few words.Whats more，he got angry easily.I dont know what to deal with him.Maybe its why weve seldom sat down to exchange our feelings or thoughts.I value our friendship.I hope we can know more about with each other and understand each other better.I do hope we will be close to each other than before.答案：I am good at all the subjects，and always ready help others.At school I get along well with my classmates.，I have a problem that troubles all the time.Its the relationship my deskmate and me.He is a hardworking student，who keeps school well.But hes a person with few words.Whats more，he angry easily.I dont know to deal with him.Maybe its weve seldom sat down to exchange our feelings or thoughts.I value our friendship.I hope we can know more about with each other and understand each other better.I do hope we will be to each other than before.4专心 爱心 用心
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