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Unit11Sadmoviesmakesmecry.第五课时SectionB(2a2e)I.知识目标类别课时要点1.weightn.重量,分量;2.kickv.踢,踹;重点单词3.besidesadv.而且;4.couragev.勇敢,勇气;1.thewinningteam必胜的球队2.ontheshoulder在肩上3.onthesoccerfield在球场上4.missscoringthegoal错过进球5.letdown使失望重点词组6.kicksboff开除7.supporteachother相互支持8.ratherthan而不是9.pulltogether齐心协力10.nodinagreement点头同意重点句式1.Hefeltliketherewasaheavyweightonhisshouldersashewalkedhomealone.当他步行回家时,他感觉肩头好像压着沉重的担子。2.Theotherhalfislearninghowtocommunicatewithyourteammatesandlearningfromyourmistakes.另一半是学会如何与你的队友交流并从错误中学习。3.Peterdidntsayanything,butwhathisfathersaidmadehimthinkcarefully.彼特没说什么,但他父亲的话使他认真的思考。4.Thenextday,Peterwenttosoccerpracticewithcourageratherthanfearinhisheart.第二天,彼特心里带着勇气而不是恐惧去参加足球训练。5.Ithinkifwecontinuetopulltogether,weregoingtowinthenextone.我认为如果我们继续齐心协力,下次一定能赢。6.知道他在一支必胜的球队里,使他感到幸运。22II.课堂环节自主学习方案【新词自查】根据汉语提示完成单词。1.Katieonlyhaveonemealadayinordertoloseweight(重量)。2.WhileIwasleavinghome,myfathercamebackwithaheavybagonhisshoulder(肩头)3.Theboywalkedaroundtheteachersofficeforalongtimeandwentinatlastwithcourage(勇气).4.Theteachertoldthestudentsnottokick(踢)thedoorwhenitwasclosed.5.Hollyworkshardatschoolbecauseshedoesntwanttodisappoint(使失望)hisparents.课堂导学方案Step12a情景导入(参考案例)1.情景导入:教师利用多媒体放映一段篮球或足球比赛团体比赛的片段。然后教师提问:在团体比赛中获胜的关键是什么?你是否参加过团体比赛?你在比赛中犯过错误吗?你是如何看待队友的错误的?(4分钟)Whatsthemostimportantforateam?_Haveyoumadeamistakeinthematch?_Howdiditmakeyoufeel?_环节说明:通过上述影片和提问,使学生本课内容有了初步的了解,从而达到导入新课的目的。引起学习短文的兴趣。3Step21.要求学生快速默读短文,熟知大意,并找出各段的主题大意并标出事件的正确顺序。然(后邀请几位同学给出自己的答案,全班一起检查讨论。3分钟)251342.先邀请几位同学阅读短文(可一人一段),教师要注意语音,及时纠正。然后播放录音,全班同学一起跟读。(3分钟)(3.短文内容巩固练习。教师可给出一篇改写了的短文,将一些重点的表达方式空出。让学生在规定的时间内补全短文。然后邀请若干同学给出自己的答案。4分钟)Peterhadasoccermatchtoday,buttheylostthegamebecausePetermissedscoringthegoal.Peterthoughthehadlethiswholeteamdownandwasworriedthathiscoachmightkickhimofftheteam.Petersfathertoldhimthatsoccerwasaboutteameffort.Hewasnottheonlyreasonyourteamlost.Ifhehadagoodteam,theyshouldsupporteachother.Besides,winningorlosingwasonlyhalfthegame.Theotherhalfwaslearninghowtocommunicatewithyourteammatesandlearningfromthemistakes.Thenextday,Peterwenttosoccerpracticewithcourageratherthanfearinhisheart.Histeammatesallnoddedinagreementthattheywouldcontinuetopulltogethertowinthenextmatch.Itmadehimfeelluckytoknowthathewasonawinningteam.通过学生反复阅读短文,限时独立完成所给问题,使学生循序渐进地了解文章大意,训练筛选信息的能力,感知重要的知识点,直至综合语言,深入了解文章,培养学生的全面素质。44Step3完成教材2c-2e的任务1.让学生再细读短文,回答2c的问题。给出5分钟的时限,然后找5位同学回答问题,并集体核对答案.(5分钟)Theanswers:1.Becausehehadmissedscoringthatgoalinthematchandhisteamhadlostthegamebecauseofhim.2.Hisfatheradvisedhimnottobetoohardtohimself.3.Yes,Iagree.Becausesoccerwasaboutteameffort.Peterwasnottheonlyreasontheirteamlost.4.Whathisfathersaidmadehimthinkcarefullyandthenextday,Peterwenttosoccerpracticewithcourageratherthanfearinhisheart.Andhetoldhisteammateshewassorry.5.Becausehisteammatesallnoddedinagreementthattheywouldcontinuetopulltogethertowinthenextmatch.2.让学生读2a的短文,找出能替换2d中的句子划线部分的习语或短语。Theanswers:1.missedscoringthatgoal2.letdown3.kickedoff4.Betoohardtoyourself5.pulltogether4.让学生两人一组合作参照2e所给示例练习彼特与他父亲之间的对话。环节说明:将听、说、读、写的任务结合起来不仅锻炼了学生的语言综合运用能力,还巩固了学生对目标语言的学习、识记和运用。当堂评价方案(详见当堂训练部分)备课资料包a.词汇包ratherthan而不是ratherthan的用法一、“otherthan”的含义51.otherthan=except,but,apartfrom“除以外”Thereisnobodyhereotherthanme.这里除了我以外没有别人。Someoneotherthanyourbrothershouldbeappointedmanager.应当任命一个除了你兄弟之外的人当经理。2.otherthan=besides“除以外,还”EnglishisnowspokeninmanycountriesotherthanEngland.除英国外,其他许多国家都讲英语。TherewerethreepeopleatthemeetingotherthanMrDay.除戴先生以外,还有三个人参加了会议。3.otherthan=not,insteadof,ratherthan“不、非、而不是”Iborrowedsomebooksotherthannovels.我借了几本书,都不是小说书。4.otherthan=inanyotherwaythan“用除此以外别的方式”Youcantgetthereotherthanbyswimming.除了游过去之外,你没有别的方法到达那儿。二、“otherthan”的结构1.otherthan+名词/代词Thepresenceofelementsotherthanirongreatlyaffectsthephysicalpropertiesofsteel.铁以外的其他元素的存在极大地影响着钢的性能。Youshouldgetalittlestiflenessbutotherthanthatthereshouldbenosideeffects.你会感到有点发闷,但除此之外不会再有副作用。2.otherthan+形容词Shecanhardlybeotherthangrateful.她内心充满了感激之情。Icouldnotfeelotherthansurprised.我只是感到吃惊。3.otherthan+副词Sheperformedotherthanperfectly.她的表演远非尽善尽美。Icouldnotdoitotherthanhurriedly.我只能匆匆忙忙地做了那件事。4.otherthan+介词短语Wedecidednottostopanywhereotherthanathishouse.我们决定,除了他的房子以外,任何地方都不停留。Youcantexpecttogetapayriseotherthanwithhardwork.只有努力工作你才能增加工资。665.otherthan+过去分词Theproblemisotherthansettled.问题还没有解决。Thestrugglecannotbeotherthanprotracted.这场斗争只能是持久的。6.otherthan+不定式Herereadeverypagewithnootherpurposethantopassthetime.他一页一页地重读,不为别的,只为消磨时间。Duringthewinterthehibernatinganimalcandonothingotherthanliedownandsleep.在冬季,冬眠的动物只能躺下睡觉。7.otherthan+从句SheisotherthanIthought.她和我想象的不一样。Idontwishherotherthansheis.我不希望她改变现状。IcantbeotherthanIam.我只能是我。Thetruthisquiteotherthanwhatyouthink.事实真相和你想的不一样。三、otherthan的其他搭配nothingotherthan“只是、仅仅”Theyweregivennothingotherthandrybreadandwaterfortheireveningmeal.他们只得到了干面包和水作晚餐。nootherthan“正是、恰恰是”Itwasnootherthanmybestfriend,Mary.这不是别人,正是我最好的朋友玛丽。no+名词+otherthan“正是”ItwasnootherpersonthanMrSmith.那人正是史密斯先生。noneotherthan“不是别人/别的东西,正是”ItwasnoneotherthanTom!WethoughthewasinAfrica.不是别人而正是汤姆!我们还以为他在非洲呢!【横向辐射】wouldrather/sooner和prefer/wouldprefer的区别wouldrather和wouldsooner之间一般没有区别,但经常接触到的是wouldrather。如:Tomwouldrather/soonerreadthantalk汤姆宁可读书而不愿谈天。请注意1)wouldrather后跟不带to的不定式+than+不带to的不定式,而prefer后跟动名词+to+动名词。有时prefer后面也可跟名词,而在wouldrather之后要7求只带动词原形。如:Hepreferswinetobeer=Hewouldratherdrinkwinethanbeer他喜欢喝红葡萄酒而不喜欢喝啤酒。2)某些prefer+名词的情况不能用wouldrather完全确切地表达出来:Heprefersdogstocats(他喜欢狗而不喜欢猫。)和Hewouldratherhavedogsthancats(他宁可养狗而不愿养猫。)很明显,这两句的意思并不完全相同。3)wouldrather+不带to的不定式有时可代替wouldprefer+带to的不定式。Idratherflythangobysea=Idprefertofly我宁愿乘飞机也不愿乘船。这两个结构后面带名词时情况也一样:Idpreferacoffee=Idratherhavecoffeethangin我想喝点咖啡。/我想喝点咖啡,不想喝杜松子酒。4)wouldrather/sooner和wouldprefer后面都可跟完成式,但后者带to。WewentbyseabutIdratherhavegonebyair=Idprefertohavegonebyair我们是乘船去的,可我本想乘飞机去。(我愿意乘飞机去,可我的愿望未能实现。)这和wouldlike+不定式的完成式有点相似,wouldlike+带to的不定式的完成式也表示未能实现的愿望。【课堂变式】Itshowedusthatwhatthesechildrenneedisahappyfamily_moneyandfood.A.insteadB.butalsoC.notonlyD.ratherthan【解析】由句意可知,孩子们需要的是一个幸福的家88庭而不是金钱和食物。otherthan+名词/代词意为“而不是”。故选D9
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