2014高考英语 突破完形填空训练（10）

2014高考英语突破完形填空训练（10）及答案阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项，并从答题卡上将该选项涂黑。My sister and I grew up in a little village in EnglandOur father was a struggling _36_， but I always knew he was _37_He never criticized us, but used _38_ to bring out our bestHed say, “If you pour water on flowers, they flourishIf you dont give them water, they die.” I _39_ as a child I said something _40_ about somebody, and father said, “_41_ time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, its a reflection of you.” He explained that if I looked for the best _42_ people, I would get the best _43_From then on Ive always tried to _44_ the principle in my life and later in running my companyDads also always been very _45_At 15, I started a magazineIt was _46_ a great deal of time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a _47_: stay in school or leave to work on my magazineI decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, _48_ any good father wouldWhen he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad _49_ me to go into lawAnd Ive _50_ regretted itI wanted to be a biologist, _51_ I didnt pursue my _52_You know what you wantGo fulfill it.”As _53_ turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national _54_ for young people in the U.KMy wife and I have two children, and Id like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad _55_ me36Abiologist Bmanager Clawyer Dgardener37Astrict Bhonest Cspecial Dlearned38Apraise Bcourage Cpower Dwarmth39Athink Bimagine Cremember Dguess40Aunnecessary Bunkind Cunimportant Dunusual41AAnother BSome CAny DOther42Aon Bin Cat Dabout43Ain case Bby turns Cby chance Din return44Arevise Bset Creview Dfollow45Aunderstanding Bexperienced Cserious Ddemanding46Ataking up Bmaking up Cpicking up Dkeeping up47Asuggestion Bdecision Cnotice Dchoice48Aand Bas Ceven if Das if49Ahelped Ballowed Cpersuaded Dsuggested50Aalways Bnever Cseldom Dalmost51Arather Bbut Cfor Dtherefore52Apromise Btask Cbelief Ddream53Athis Bhe Cit Dthat54Anewspaper Bmagazine Cprogram Dproject55Acontrolled Bcomforted Creminded Draised36-55 CCACB CBDDA ADBCA BDCBD*结束(九)(沈阳二模)IF and WHEN often had lunch together. Their conversation always _1_ on the things they hoped to achieve and they loved to talk about them. This particular Saturday when they met for lunch，WHEN _2_ IF wasnt in a great mood (心情). After they sat at the usual table _3_ for them, WHEN asked IF，“ You dont seem your usual _4_ self？”IF replied, “Yesterday I saw a course I wanted to take. If only I _5_ the time.”WHEN knew exactly how IF felt and said，“I too saw a _6_ and Im going to register when I get _7_ money.” WHEN then questioned IF，“What about the new job you were going to apply for？” IF answered, “I would have applied, but my _8_ broke down. I couldnt type my resume(简历)” “Dont worry. Ive been thinking about looking for another job also, _9_ Ill wait and when the weather gets _10_ I will look then. I hate this awful weather.”The man sitting nearby heard them talking about when this and if that. When he couldnt _11_ it anymore, he went to them and said，“I think I know _12_ you could solve your problems.”IF smiled and thought that even if he knew the _13_ they faced, there was no way he could help! _14_ , IF asked the man for advice. The man said，“ Your conversation reminds me of an old _15_：IF and WHEN were planted, and nothing _16_.”IF and WHEN both looked surprised and began to feel _17_ of living their life for the “ifs” and “whens”. Finally they came to a(n) _18_：next time they met，there would be no “ifs” or “whens”；they would _19_ talk about what they had _20_！空谈会一事无成，要想有所作为，必须立足现实，脚踏实地。1A. agreed B. centered C. relied D. took答案：B。IF和WHEN经常在一起吃午饭，他们的谈话总是以他们原本希望实现或完成的事情为中心，并且他们乐此不疲。center on“集中在，以为中心”为固定搭配。2A. sensed B. insisted C. declared D. guessed答案：A。这个特别的星期六，当他们聚在一起吃午饭时，WHEN意识到IF心情不好。sense意识到，感觉。3A. cleaned B. made C. ordered D. reserved答案：D。当他们坐在平常为他们留着的桌子旁时。reserve保留，预订，保存。4A. sensitive B. honest C. cheerful D. clumsy答案：C。WHEN问IF“你看上去不像平时那样高兴？”cheerful快活的，兴高采烈的，高兴的。5A. had B. spent C. seized D. valued答案：A。IF回答道：“昨天我看到一门我想学的课程，要是我有时间去学就好了。”if only引导虚拟条件句，句中用动词的过去式表示对现在的虚拟。6A. notice B. job C. course D. chance答案：C。WHEN很能理解IF的感受，说到：“我也看到一门课程，当我有足够多的钱的时候，我也想注册学习。”由句中的too可知答案。7A. lucky B. pocket C. enough D. paper答案：C。由行文逻辑可知，WHEN会习惯性地说：当我有足够多的钱的时候。8A. computer B. fridge C. camera D. recorder答案：A。当WHEN问起IF原来打算申请的工作怎么样了的时候，IF回答说：“我当时本来会申请的，但是我的电脑坏了，我没法打简历。”break down崩溃，停止运转，出故障。9A. or B. but C. for D. so答案：B。别着急，我也一直在考虑找另外一份工作，但是我要等待10A. drier B. colder C. wilder D. nicer答案：D。等到天气转好时，我再去找，我讨厌这样糟糕的天气。11A. take B. decline C. support D. watch答案：A。旁边坐着的一个人听到他们说如果这样假如那样之类的话，再也无法忍受，就走到他们跟前说。take it“忍耐”为固定搭配。12A. when B. where C. why D. how答案：D。 我想我知道怎样解决你们的问题。13A. changes B. expenses C. challenges D. possibilities答案：C。IF微笑着想即使他知道他们面临的挑战，他也根本没有办法帮助他们。四个选项中只有challenge可以和face构成搭配。face challenges面临种种挑战。 14A. Anxiously B. Curiously C. Surprisingly D. Stubbornly答案：B。由行文逻辑和常识可知，听到这番话，IF肯定很好奇，于是就征求这位男子的建议。15A. saying B. story C. habit D. fiction答案：A。那个人说：“你们的话使我想起了一句古老的格言。”16A. rose B. grew C. removed D. remained答案：B。那就是：如果种植虚无(IF和WHEN)的话，就会一无所获。17A. tired B. proud C. ashamed D. aware答案：C。听了这番话，两个人彼此惊讶地相互注视着并开始为他们碌碌无为的生活觉得羞愧。18A. ambition B. conclusion C. description D. agreement答案：D。最后他们达成协议。come to an agreement达成协议。尽管come to a conclusion“得出结论，作出推论”也可构成固定搭配，具有一定干扰性，但不符合语境。19A. even B. only C. still D. thus答案：B。下次他们再见面的时候，就没有假如或如果了，他们会只谈他们已经实现的事情。20A. discussed B. promised C. arranged D. accomplished答案：D。accomplish“实现，达到，完成”符合逻辑。完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。One night I decided to spend some time building a happier and closer relationship with my daughter.For several weeks she had been _1_me to play chess(棋)with her，so I suggested a game and she eagerly_2_.It was a school night，however，and at nine oclock my daughter asked if I could hurry my moves，because she_3_to go to bed；she had to get up at six in the morning.I_4_she had strict sleeping habits，but I thought she ought to be able to_5_some of this strictness.I said to her，“Come on，you can stay up late for once.Were having_6_.”We played on for another fifteen minutes，during which time she looked _7_.Finally she said，“Please，Daddy，do it quickly.” “No，”I replied.“If youre going to play it well，youre going to play it slowly.”And so we_8_for another ten minutes，until _9_my daughter burst into tears，and _10_that she was beaten.Clearly I had made _11_.I had started the evening wanting to have a _12_time with my daughter but had _13_ my desire to win to become more_14_ than my relationship with my daughter.When I was a child，my desire to win serve me well.As a parent，I _15_ that it got in my way.So I had to change.1A.guiding BaskingCtraining Dadvising2A.followed BexpectedCreplied Daccepted3A.agreed BneededCbegged Dhated4A.knew BlearnedCguessed Dheard5A.put up Btake upCpick up Dgive up6A.patience BluckCfun Dsuccess7A.excited BproudCanxious Dangry8A.discussed BcontinuedCcounted Dargued9A.nervously BimmediatelyCstrangely Dsuddenly10A.promised BadmittedCwondered Ddiscovered11A.a mistake Ba decisionCan attempt Dan effort12A.free BdifferentCfull Dhappy13A.managed BrecognizedCallowed Dreduced14A.important BattractiveCpractical Dinteresting15A.realized BapologizedCimagined Dexplained二、1解析：ask sb.to do sth.：请某人做某事，女儿叫我跟她下棋。答案：B2解析：女儿欣然 “接受”我的建议。答案：D3解析：从下文看，女儿第二天要上学。答案：B4解析：我知道女儿有严格的睡眠习惯。答案：A5解析：我想为了这次她盼望了好几个星期才得来的与我下棋的机会， 她会不那么严格遵守睡眠习惯而有所“放弃”。答案：D6解析：我们正玩得 “开心”。答案：C7解析：因为第二天女儿要上学，想早点休息，而父亲坚持继续下棋，女儿显得很着急。答案：C8解析：我们又“接着”下了十分钟。答案：B9解析：女儿突然哭起来。答案：D10解析：女儿只好认输。答案：B11解析：很显然， 我犯了一个错误。答案：A12解析：本想和女儿过一个愉快的晚上。答案：D1314.解析：让我的好胜心变得比我和女儿的关系更重要。答案：13.C14.A 15解析：我意识到我的好胜心妨碍我和女儿的关系。答案：A*结束完型填空（8）Today is Friday, the 29th of June. Paul told me something exciting this morning: his father helped the police catch a 1 yesterday!When Paul was waiting for the 2 with his father across the river, he heard some people arguing 3 . He looked around and saw two women and a big man 4 each other. When Pauls father asked what was going on, one of the women said they were tourists and three young men 5 her friends purse when they were buying postcards in a bookstore. The other two had run away, but they 6 the big man closely.When the ferry arrived, the big man hurried onto the ferry and the two tourists went 7 after him. Paul was angry. He wanted to go up and help the two women. But his father said he didnt want to take that ferry. Paul felt rather 8 because he thought his father was afraid of the big man and unwilling to help others! What Paul saw next changed the 9 of his father. His father hurried to a nearby ice-cream store and used their phone to 10 110. He reported the robbery to the police and gave some 11 details about the robber, the tourists and the ferry.When they 12 off the next ferry, Paul saw three 13 around the big guy in handcuffs(手铐). While Paul was telling me the story, he seemed very 14 . He said he had a better understanding of his father. Although he looked 15 , he was a real hero.1. A. robberB. theftC. touristD. murderer2. A. busB. ferry C. shipD. boat3. A. kindlyB. angrily C. closely D. loudly4. A. shouting at B. fighting against C. debating withD. talking with5. A. noticedB. stole C. seizedD. cut6. A. caught B. soughtC. followedD. surveyed7. A. abroadB. back C. homeD. aboard8. A. angrierB. sadderC. tougherD. tenser9. A. feeling B. ideaC. actionD. belief10. A. callB. telephone C. ringD. dial11. A. useful B. carefulC. fearful D. terrible12. A. turned B. set C. got D. took 13. A. womenB. fellowsC. policemenD. tourists14. A. delightedB. proudC. confident D. reliable15. A. outstandingB. greatC. scared D. ordinary1-5. ABDAB 6-10. CDABD 11-15. ACCBD*结束- 9 -