外研英语高一module.ppt

Module 1My First Day at Senior High,(2011安徽卷)某校英文报开辟了一个专栏：Experience。 本期话题是如何解决学习中遇到的困难。请你以“My Approach to Difficulties in Learning”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈自己的一些做法。 注意：1.词数：100左右； 2短文中不能出现本人相关信息。 _ _,【满分作文】 My Approach to Difficulties in Learning As high school students，we run into one difficulty after another in the process of learning.Everyone has their own way to deal with them.Here I would like to share mine. When I am faced with a difficulty，I usually choose to refer to relevant learning materials or Web pages. In this way，I can not only work it out but also improve my ability to overcome problems all by myself. However，when it is something beyond my competence，I turn to my classmates or teachers for help. Sometimes I also ask my parents for advice.As a result I have made steady progress in my studies.,【高级词汇】 run into遇到；碰上relevant有关的；切题的 competence能力；胜任 【佳句变换】 As we all know，there are various kinds of difficulties arising during our study process. Every time I come across a difficulty，I usually turn to relevant learning materials or Web pages.,Of course，there are some difficulties which are too much for me to solve by myself.In this case，Ill have to ask my classmates or teachers for help. In my opinion，it is this effective methods that have help improve my studies steadily.,A考纲词汇思忆 1attitude n态度 2previous adj.以前的；从前的 3cover vt.包含 4enthusiastic adj.热心的enthusiasm n热心 5amazing adj.令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的amazed adj.吃惊的amaze v使惊奇amazement n惊奇,6information n信息inform v告知 7instruction n(常作复数)指示；说明instruct v指导 8bored adj.厌烦的；厌倦的boring adj.令人厌烦的bore v使厌烦 9embarrassed adj.尴尬的；难堪的；困窘的embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的embarrass v使尴尬；使困窘embarrassment n尴尬；困窘 10behavior n行为；举动behave v举止 11description n记述；描述describe v描述,12impress vt.使印象深刻impression n印象impressive adj.令人印象深刻的 13encouragement n鼓励；激励encourage v鼓励；鼓舞discourage v使气馁；打消做的念头 14disappointed adj.失望的disappointing adj.令人失望的disappoint v使失望disappointment n失望 15disappear vi.消失appear vi.出现appearance n出现；外表,What impresses and encourages us most is his attitude and enthusiasm.He never feels bored and he has an amazing talent for information technology.He doesnt want to disappoint anybody caring for him，so he tries his best to behave well every day.,字词入章，相得益彰,B重要短语识记 1与相似 be similar to 2远离；远非 far from 3一点也不像 nothing like 4换句话说 in other words 5期待；盼望 look forward to 6在开始的时候 at the start of 7在结束的时候 at the end of 8上大学 go to college 9被(划)分成 be divided into 10参加 take part in,C经典句式再现 1否定转移 I dont think(我认为不)I will be bored in Ms Shens class! 2倍数表达法 In other words，there are3_times as many girls as boys(女生人数是男生人数的三倍) 3It matters(to sb)if从句/wh从句 He said it didnt matter if we made mistakes(如果我们犯错没关系),4so引导的倒装 Ive just been to my first language class. Oh really？So have I(我也是),A核心单词巧布点，基石奠 Jessica looked in amazement as her parents began to laugh madly.(2011江西卷，阅读A) 当父母开始狂笑的时候Jessica吃惊地看着他们。,amazing adj.令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的,(1)amaze vt.使吃惊,It is amazing to find you here. 在这里见到你真是令人惊讶。 We were amazed to hear that she passed the test without much difficulty. 听说她轻而易举地通过了考试，我们都很惊奇。,I was amazed to see Bolt broke the world record at an amazing speed of 9.58 seconds in the 100 metres race. When I told my brother about it，he shouted in amazement.(amaze) 小贴士 (1)以ing结尾的形容词常译为“令人的”，一般修饰物；而以ed结尾的形容词常译为“感到的”，一般修饰人。 口诀“人ed物ing”,(2)以ing结尾的形容词有时也可以修饰人，而以ed结尾的形容词也可以修饰与人有关的名词如voice，tear等。,aIts astonishing how beautiful things sound when you can really listen.(2011安徽卷) bTo everyones surprise，the famous place of interest has been damaged.(2010浙江) cTo our amazement，we found that the river had been polluted seriously.(天津卷) dYou can imagine how upset we were about the pollution when we arrived there.(辽宁卷),满分作文之佳句,attitude n态度；看法,He has a bad attitude towards his schoolwork.他对功课的态度不端正。 A lot of drivers dont take a serious attitude to safety. 很多司机对安全问题不采取认真的态度。 小贴士 altitude与attitude形式相似，但它意为“海拔；高度”。 The plane flew at an altitude of 6,000 metres. 飞机在6 000米的高空飞行。,It probably didnt make the impression on you as it did on me.你也许不如我对它印象深刻。 (2011浙江卷，阅读D),impress vt.使印象深刻(常与with/by连用)； 使铭记(常与on连用),We were deeply impressed by/with your efficiency. 你的效率给我们留下了深刻的印象。 Our boss often impresses the importance of creativity on us. 老板经常让我们铭记创新的重要性。,The Shanghai World Expo 2010 left a good impression on the foreigners.They were impressed with its nice service and local citizens kindness.They thought Shanghai was really impressive.(impress),cover vt.包含；涉及；覆盖；掩盖；占(时间/空间)； 走(距离)；报道；足以支付,I want to cover 100 miles by dark. 我想在天黑之前走完100英里。 A reporter was sent to cover the accident. 一名记者被派去报道那个事故。 Is the money enough to cover the tuition? 这笔钱够付学费吗？ 小贴士 cover “采访” 的对象是“事”；interview “采访” 的对象是“人”。,集训中心 .单词拼写 1He doesnt know much about the subject，but he is very_(热心的) 2His lecture makes a strong_(印象)on all the students. 3When the foreigners spoke to me in English I felt_(尴尬的)because of my poor English. 4Before taking the medicine，youd better read the_(说明书)carefully on the bottle. 5She was_(惊异的)at the change in his appearance. 6The _(失望的)news_(失望)all the people present.,7I watched him until he_(消失)from sight in the distance. 8Their_(态度)towards me show that they dont like me. 9She was chosen as an_(助手)to help Mr.Brown finish his research. 10The_(无聊的)speech made us sleepy. 答案1.enthusiastic2.impression3.embarrassed4.instructions5.amazed6.disappointing；disappointed 7disappeared8.attitudes9.assistant10.boring,.单项填空 1In communication，a smile is usually_strong sign of a friendly and_open attitude.(2011重庆卷，26) Athe，/ Ba，an Ca，/ Dthe，an 2Unless you change your_towards your studies，you wont make any progress，I believe.(2012北京模拟) Apoint Bidea Csight Dattitude 3Do you have enough to_all your daily expenses? Oh yes，enough and to spare.(2011山东，26) Acover Bspend Cfill Doffer,4This book is said to be a special one，which_many events not found in other history books. Awrites Bcovers Cdeals Drefers 5At the meeting，all the people were deeply_with her brilliant report. Aimpressed Bsurprised Cexcited Dcomforted 答案1.C2.D3.A4.B5.A,B核心短语点入线，基础建 in other words换句话说 In other words，when you take care of your body，you take care of your brain.(2011辽宁卷，七选五) 换句话说，你呵护身体也就呵护了大脑。,In a/one word总之，简言之 In words用语言 keep/break ones word遵守诺言/违背诺言 have a word with sb与某人交谈 have words with sb与某人吵架 word come that.有消息传来(word意为消息时，为不可数名词),In a word，what you did is far from satisfactory. 总之，你所做的事并不令人满意。 Word came that the mayor would soon visit our school.消息传来，市长不久就要来我们的学校参观。,look forward to期待；盼望 I looked forward to the return journey. 我期待着回归的旅程。 (2010全国，阅读理解D) 常用的含介词to的类似短语还有： pay attention to.注意 be/get used to习惯于 get down to着手/开始认真干 stickto坚持 devote.to.献身于，致力于 lead to 导致；通向,He always devotes_himself_to helping the homeless children. 他总是致力于帮助无家可归的孩子。 My parents used tolivein the country，but now theyare used to livingin town. 我父母过去住在农村，但是现在习惯住在城里。,小贴士 在定语从句中常考查look forward to，而其后的动词与to无任何关系。 The holiday we had been looking forward to came at last.我们一直期盼着的假日最后终于到来了。 look forward有时表示“向前看”，to为不定式标志。 He stood up and looked forward to see what was happening outside.他站起来向前看外面发生的事。,be divided into被(划)分成 The man divided the food into halves and carefully placed one before his wife.(陕西卷，完形填空) 这个男人把食物分成两份并小心翼翼地把一份放在妻子面前。,divide.into.把分成,divide(up).among/between在之间分配,America is divided into 50 states. 美国被划分为五十个州。 Children，divide the cake up between/among you. 孩子们，你们把这个蛋糕分了吧。 辨析divide/separate (1)divide侧重于把原来的整体分成若干部分，常与介词between，among，by，into搭配。 (2)separate指把原来连在一起的或靠近的人或物分离开，多与from，by搭配。,England is separated from France by the English Channel.英国和法国之间隔着英吉利海峡。,巧学助记,take part in参加，参与 辨析take part in/join/join in/attend (1)take part in指参加会议或群众性活动等，着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用。 (2)join有两种用法：指加入某个党派、团体、组织等，成为其成员之一，意为“参军，入团，入党”等。和某人一道做某事，其结构为joinsb in(doing) sth，根据上下文，in(doing)sth也可以省去。,(3)join in多指参加小规模的活动，如球赛、游戏等，常用于日常口语中。 (4)attend是正式用语，为及物动词，指参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼，去上课、上学、听报告等。句子的主语不起主导作用。,There will be 200 people attending the lecture. 将有两百人来听这个报告。 Everyone tookpartin/joinedin the game. 每个人都参加了游戏。 take part in是惯用词组，part前一般不用冠词，但part前有形容词修饰时，要用不定冠词。 Lincoln took an active part in politics and was strongly against slavery.林肯积极参加政治活动，强烈反对奴隶制。,小贴士,集训中心 .选词填空 look forward to；take part in；nothing like；in a fun way；in other words 1The car is_the one they advertised. 2I dont think he is honest._，I dont trust him at all. 3Im really_going out for a walk with you on such a fine day. 4About 400 students_the protest. 5The professor always solves this kind of problem_. 答案1.nothing like2.In other words3.looking forward to4.took part in5.in a fun way,C核心句型线入面，灵犀现 I dont think I will be bored in Ms Shens class! 我认为上沈老师的课我是不会感到厌倦的！ 本句是否定转移结构，即否定词not看似否定主句的动词，实际上是否定宾语从句中的动词。使用否定转移时主句的主语一般是第一人称，主句的谓语动词一般为：believe，imagine，suppose，expect，think等，且时态多为一般现在时。,I dont think that the food is enough. 我认为这些食物不够用。 小贴士 含有否定转移的句子后面接反意疑问句时，要对从句进行反问。另外，使用否定转移时，主句的主语通常是第一人称。如果think，believe等的主语为第二、三人称，反意疑问句应对主句进行反问。,I dont suppose anyone will volunteer，willthey? 我认为不会有人当志愿者，是不是？ Mr.Black didnt believe what I said was right，did he? 布莱克先生不相信我说的是对的，是吗？,In other words，there are three times as many girls as boys.换句话说，女生人数是男生人数的三倍。 此句式为：倍数as many/muchn.as. We eat twice as much fruit as before. 我们吃的水果是以前的两倍。 英语中倍数的表达方式,倍数as原级as,倍数比较级than.,倍数the size(length，width，height，depth) of.,倍数what从句,This room is three times as big asthat one. This room is twice bigger than that one. This room is three times the size of that one. 这个房间是那个房间的三倍大。(比那个房间大两倍) The price of this house is three times what it was two years ago.这座房子的价格是两年前的三倍。 The output of cars this year is twice that of last year. 今年汽车的产量是去年的两倍。,表示“两倍”时用twice或double，三倍或三倍以上则用“基数词times”来表达。句式中倍数也可用分数、百分数、half等表示。,There are 28% more votes for Mr.Wang than for Mr.Li.,王先生的选票比李先生的多28%。,小贴士,看看高考怎么考 The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be_the present one. (2011陕西，单项填空17) Aas three times big as Bthree times as big as Cas big as three times Das big three times as 答案B,“某人/事也(不)一样”的不同表达方式,So系动词/助动词/情态动词主语，表示前面所说的肯定情况也适合于另一个人或事。,neither/nor系动词/助动词/情态动词主语，表示前面一种否定情 况也适合于另一个人或事。,So it is with./It is the same with.表示前面出现的两种或几种情况适合于另一个人或事。,Oh really？So have I噢，真的吗？我也是。,I have lost my address.我把地址给丢了。 So have I我也丢了。 He didnt finish his homework，neither did I. 他没有完成家庭作业，我也没有完成。 Alice is a student and works hard. 艾丽斯是个学生并且学习努力。 So it is with Tom/It is the same with Tom. 汤姆也一样。,小贴士 “so主语助动词/情态动词”，用来表示同意、附和前一说话者所说的内容，可译为“是的，对，的确如此”。 Tom has made rapid progress recently. Oh，so he has and so have you. 汤姆最近进步很快。 哦，的确如此，你也一样。,Jane wont join us for dinner tonight and_. (2011全国，13) Aneither wont Tom BTom wont either CTom will to Dso will Tom 答案B,看看高考怎么考,集训中心 .单项填空 1To our surprise，we got_people to attend the meeting as we expected.(2012大连模拟) Aas twice Btwice many Ctwice many as Dtwice as many 2Like some of my classmates，I cant live up to my teachers expectations，_，I let them down. (2012聊城模拟) Ain other words Bafter all Cwhats more Dmore or less,3Im sure youd rather she went to school by bus，_？ Ahadnt you Bwouldnt you Carent I Ddidnt she 4Peters jacket looked just the same as Jacks，but it cost_his. Aas much twice as Btwice as much as Cmuch as twice as Das twice much as,5My room gets very cold at night. _. ASo is mine BSo mine is CSo does mine DSo mine does 答案1.D2.A3.B4.B5.C,.翻译句子 1我们的教室是他们的三倍大。 _ 2我想他不会来参加会议的。 _ 3汤姆的钱比我的多四倍。 _,答案1.Our classroom is three times the size of theirs. 2I dont think he will come to the meeting. 3Tom has four times more money than I have.,单击此处进入 活页限时训练,