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第 4 课时 Units 5 8（七下）,PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,Australian,southern,African,dangerous,men,children,countries,monkeys,slept,slept,sleepy,asleep,forgot,forgotten,useful,shopper,rainy,snowy,visitor,paid,paid,beauty,beautifully,drier,driest,hotter,hottest,warmth,easily,post office,police station,pay phone,my favorite animal,South Africa,get lost,cut down,be made of,read a newspaper,go to the movies,eat out,drink tea,take a message,spend time with sb.,enjoy reading,make soup,call (sb.) back,go along,turn right/left,be in (great) danger,across from,in front of,on (a) vacation,right now,pandas,they re very cute,favorite place,very quiet,enjoy reading,exercise at the park,the clean air and sunshine,having a great time visiting,is working,I m going to,across from,behind,next to the hospital,across from,in a noisy neighborhood,near the neighborhood,favorite place,exercise, kindn.种类 【题1】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 （1）I want to know how many （kind） of animals there are in the zoo in total. （2）This story is kind of （interest）, so I want to read it a second time. 【题2】 根据汉语提示完成句子 There are （各种各样的） beautiful flowers in the garden. 【题3】 根据句意,用适当的介词填空 The local people are very kind us, which makes us relaxed.,kinds,interesting,to,all kinds of,【归纳拓展】 1.kind作名词的用法: （1）a kind of意为“一种” （2）all kinds of意为“各种各样的” （3）kind of意为“有点儿;稍微;有几分” The manatee is a kind of sea animals. 海牛是一种海洋动物。 He is very handsome, but kind of fat. 他长得很帅,但有点儿胖。 2.kind作形容词的用法: kind adj.友好的;和蔼的 be kind to sb.对某人友好, forget/leave 【题4】 Im sorry I my exercise book at home this morning. It doesnt matter. Dont forget it here this afternoon. A.left; to take B.forgot; bringing C.left; to bring D.forgot; to bring,C,【归纳拓展】 forget和leave都有“忘记”的意思,但意义和用法不同。 （1）forget表示忘记一件具体的东西（事情）,不可与具体地点连用。 I forgot my umbrella yesterday. 我昨天忘了带伞。 （2）leave意为“忘了带;丢下”,与具体的地点连用。 Ive left my umbrella at home. 我把伞落在家里了。, spend/pay/cost/take 【题5】 （1）Its reported that Chinese more than 40 minutes a day on WeChat（微信）. Its true. But I think WeChat is taking too much of our time. A.take B.cost C.pay D.spend （2）What do you know about the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, Kose? Its the worlds longest sea bridge, and it Chinese people about eight years to build it. A.cost B.paid C.took D.spent,D,C,（3）Before stamps, people didnt for the letters they sent, but for the letters they received. A.spendB.costC.payD.take （4）What will the phone ? The same as you said, eight hundred dollars each. A.spendB.costC.payD.afford,C,B,注意:spend, pay和cost在一定条件下可相互转换: The pen cost me three yuan.=I spent three yuan on the pen.=I paid three yuan for the pen. 这支钢笔花了我三元钱。, We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. 我们必须保护树木,不买象牙制品。 【题6】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 （1）The song in the 2018 Spring Festival Gala by Wang Fei and Na Ying reminds me of the year of 1998.（sing） （2）Do you know the girl with our teacher under the big tree?（talk）,sung,talking,【归纳拓展】 句中的“made of ivory”是过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰名词things。分词短语作名词的定语时,必须放在所修饰的名词之后;单个分词作名词的定语时,常置于名词之前。 The man sitting under the big tree is a retired worker.坐在大树下的那个人是一位退休工人。 （分词短语“sitting under the big tree”作后置定语,修饰man;单个分词retired作前置定语,修饰worker。）, Could you just tell him to call me back? 你能否告诉他给我回个电话? 【题7】 My mom always tells me the game Strikes of Kings（王者荣耀）. I think so. Your grades get worse and worse because of the game. A.to play B.not play C.not to playD.play,C,【归纳拓展】 （1）tell sb. （not） to do sth. 意为“告诉某人（不要）做某事”。 My mother told me not to play computer games. 我妈妈告诉我不要玩电脑游戏。 （2）能用于此结构的词还有ask（要求）, warn（警告）, order（命令）等。, Im having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada. 我正开心地拜访我在加拿大的姑姑。 【题8】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 The children always have a great time to each other.（talk）,talking,【归纳拓展】 1.have a great time （in） doing sth.=have fun （in）doing sth. 意为“做某事很开心”,fun前可用great, much, a lot of等修饰。 2.have trouble/problem（s）（in）doing sth. 意为“在做某事方面有困难”。,.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Chinese scientists have successfully cloned（克隆） two （monkey）. They are named Zhong Zhong and Hua Hua. 2.Handan is in the （south） part of Hebei Province. 3.Life is （beauty）, but its not always sweet. 4.Failure isnt always bad. It can teach you （use） lessons. 5.The teacher tells us （work） hard. 6.Drivers should drive more slowly on （rain） days. 7.Theyre having a great time （swim） in the river. 8.Bob stayed up late last night and now he feels （sleep）. 9.Millie spends about two hours （finish） her homework every day. 10.I know Mary well and I can find her house （easy）.,monkeys,southern,beautiful,useful,to work,rainy,swimming,sleepy,finishing,easily,.根据句意及首字母提示填空 11.Some wild animals are in d as the earth is getting warmer and warmer. 12.Many children use Internet to get useful information and to relax in their f time. 13.Sally is my best friend. We often help each o with schoolwork. 14.The post office is just a from the club. 15.Please w your coat. Its too dirty. 16.I like hamburgers because they are so d . 17.Diana is f to everyone. We all like her very much. 18.Its not right to k animals for their fur. 19.Would you like to eat out with me in that new r ? 20.Sam is not here. Can I take a m for him?,danger,free,other,across,wash,delicious,friendly,kill,restaurant,message,
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