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安徽专版,新课标（RJ）,语法专题（十一）常考动词词组,PART TWO,第二篇 语法突破篇,【中考考点】 （1）动词词组的构成形式。 （2）中考常考的动词词组。,考点一动词词组的构成,1.动词+副词:常见的有take off, write down, hand in, fix up等。这类动词词组的宾语如果是名词,既可放在副词前边,又可放在副词后边;宾语如果是人称代词或反身代词,则要放在动词和副词中间。 Hand in your homework. 把你的作业交上来。 Hand it in.把它交上来。 2.动词+介词:常见的有ask for, care about, look for, look after, laugh at, hear of, lead to, wait for等。 3.动词+名词:常见的有have fun, take place等。这类动词词组相当于不及物动词。 This story took place three years ago. 这个故事发生在三年前。,4.动词+副词+介词:常见的有look down upon, go on with, add up to, catch up with, do well in, run out of等。 5.动词+名词+介词:常见的有take care of, pay attention to等。,考点二常考的动词词组,1.belong to 属于begin with 以开始 be used for 被用来be used to 习惯于 be interested in 对感兴趣 be supposed to 被期望;应该 be made in 在生产或制造 由制成,be made of/from,2. 实现 cheer up 使高兴起来 come out 花开;发芽;出现;出来;出版;发表 come over 过来;顺便来访 来吧;加油;赶快 clean up 把打扫干净 come up with 提出,想出 3.do ones best 尽某人最大努力 在方面做得好 do ones homework 做作业 do some reading 阅读 dream of/about 梦想 dress up 装扮,come true,come on,do well in,4.get on 上车 到达 回来;取回get off 下车 与相处融洽get married 结婚 give out 分发give away 赠送give up 放弃 5.have a look 看一看 吃晚餐 have a rest 休息 have sports 进行体育活动 have a cold 感冒 have a good time 过得愉快 have a headache 头痛 尝试;努力,get to,get back,get on/along well with,have supper/dinner,have a try,6.look for 寻找 look out 留神;注意 look up 向上看,抬头看;查阅 look after 照顾,照看 look at 看 看起来像 look the same 看起来一样 look forward to 盼望;期待 7.make friends 交朋友 make phone calls 打电话 make a noise 吵闹 做鬼脸 make room for 给腾地方 make a decision 作出决定 make a mistake 犯错误 下决心 make a living 谋生make progress 取得进步,look like,make a face/make faces,make up ones mind,8.put on 上演;穿上;戴上 put up 挂起;举起 put down 把放下来 把收起来 put out 扑灭,熄灭pick up 捡起 pass on 传递pay for 为付款,put away,9.take off 脱掉;起飞take photos 照相 take out 取出take a seat 坐下 参加 take care of 照顾;照料 take exercise 做运动 take ones place 坐某人的位置;代替某人的职务 依次,轮流 talk about 谈论 和交谈 turn on 打开（电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等） 关闭（电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等） turn up 调高（音量） turn down 调低（音量）;拒绝 turnover 把翻过来 认为;想起think about 考虑,take part in,take turns,talk with/to,turn off,think of,1.2014安徽 It is helpful to a good habit of reading in language learning. A.takeB.show C.develop D.match 2.2014安徽 I dont the heat, for Im used to hot weather. A.likeB.mindC.knowD.stand 3.2014安徽 He is an honest boy. I have no reason to what he said. A.hear B.doubt C.repeat D.believe 4.2014安徽 As time , youll come to think of English as your friend and love it. A.goes by B.runs out C.takes off D.turns up,C,B,A,B,5.2014安徽 Rose finished her study in the university and went to a good job. A.take afterB.look after C.care for D.search for 6.2015安徽 Dreams are beautiful. However, to them needs lots of time and work. A.discover B.find C.achieve D.stop 7.2015安徽 We planned to meet at 10:30 at the station last Sunday, but Bob didnt until 12:00. A.turn up B.give up C.stay up D.grow up 8.2016安徽 For our own safety, its important to the traffic rules on the way to school. A.follow B.change C.make D.break,D,C,A,A,9.2016安徽 It is necessary for schools to the need of all the students development. A.cut B.hide C.refuse D.satisfy 10.2016安徽 Taking some exercise every day will fat and make you fit. A.turn to B.sell out C.burn off D.put on 11.2017安徽 Our geography teacher told us to more information about our city and share it next week. A.find out B.keep away C.turn off D.use up 12.2018安徽 Im afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work. Dont worry. I will you then. A.notice B.allow C.remind D.promise,D,C,A,C,13.2018安徽 Some animals can the color around to protect themselves. A.take on B.give up C.put awayD.see off 14.2018合肥模拟 Jimmy, what do you think of your school? Well, its a great place for us to ourselves for the future. A.prepare B.provide C.present D.produce 15.2018马鞍山模拟 Judy, I cant get Tina on the phone. Im seeing her this afternoon. Do you want me to any messages? A.find out B.look up C.pass on D.turn down,A,A,C,见Word资源 语法专题11常考动词词组,
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