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LangusgePoints,1.Itsbeensixyearssincewelastsaweachother.,自从我们上次见面已经有6年了。,Itis/hasbeen+一段时间+since从句(谓语动词为延续性动词的过去时态)自从不做至今已有时间了,1)ItsfiveyearssinceLucylivedinChina.路西有五年不住这儿了。2)她父亲有10年不吸烟了Itstenyearssinceherfathersmoked.,1)IthasbeenthreeyearssincemybrothercamebackfromAmerica.我哥哥从美国回来已经三年了。2)她丈夫去世2年了Itstwoyearssinceherhusbanddied.,Note:Itis/hasbeen+一段时间+since从句(谓语动词为瞬间动词的过去时态自从做至今已有时间了,2.thisisthefirsttimeIvevisitedyourhometown.,这是我第一次来你的家乡。,表示“这是某人第几次做某事”常常用“This/Itisthefirst/second/lasttime(that)”这个句型。that常省略。主句用一般现在时,从句用现在完成时。主句用一般过去时,从句用过去完成时。,Itstimeforsb.todosth.该是某人做某事的时候了Itstimeforyoutogetonthetrain.Itstimethat(从句中用动词的过去式或should+动词原形。)Itstimethatweshouldpaypaidavisittoourteacher.,拓展:,3.ThisisoneofthemostattractiveplacesIvebeento.被形容词最高级所修饰的名词后的定语从句中,一般用完成时态。,译:她是我见过的最美丽的姑娘SheisthemostbeautifulgirlIveseen.,ThisisthemostdeliciousfoodIveevereaten.这是我所吃过的最美味的食物。,attractiveadj.吸引人的attractV.吸引attractionn.吸引力,有吸引力的人或事,Ivebeento前省略了关系代词that,先行词places前有形容词最高级修饰,关系代词只能用that.,4.Prettyhotandwetinthesummer,butitcanbequitecoldinthewinter.夏天相当热,相当潮湿;冬天则非常冷。pretty在此处是程度副词,意为“非常,相当”。Afterawholedayshardwork,Ifeelprettytired.辛苦工作了一整天我感到很累。,猜一猜:Themomentthekingsawtheprettygirl,hefelllovewithher.,(此处pretty为形容词,意为“漂亮的”。),lively,live,living,alive,alive活着的,在世的,即可指人也可指物,作表语、宾语补足语、后置定语eg:Shewasalive.living活着的,健在的,有生命的。强调说明“尚在人间”,可修饰人或物,左前置定语或表语eg:thelivingthingsliveadj.活的,有生命的,现场直播的,作前置定语,一般只指物eg:alivefishalivefootballmatchlivelyadj.生动活泼的,有生气的,作定语、宾语和表语alivelycity,Ifeelveryforyunatelivinghere.,feelbeforyunate(in)doing.在方面很幸运onthecoast沿海,adj.,fortunen.运气,机会,财富fortunatelyadv.幸运地,,6.Whatstheclimatelike?Whatbe+主语+like?Howbe+主语?Whatdo+主语+looklike?Howdoyoufind?Howdoyoulike?Whatdoyouthinkof?,5.Nowwereleavingthebusinessdistrictandapproachingtheharbor.现在,我们正离开商业区向海港靠近。approachv.接近,靠近Ournewteachingbuildingisapproachingcompletion.我们的新教学楼就要完工了。,bothervt.烦扰,扰乱n.(u)麻烦,困难;(c)n.令人烦恼的人或事,bothertodosth.doingsth.花精力做某事bothersb.withsth.因某事烦某人,7.putup建造,搭起1)将在曾经有过一个古庙的地方建一座新剧院。Anewtheaterwillbeputupwherethereusedtobeatemple.2)他们一到就搭起了帐篷。Theyputuptheirtentsassoonastheyarrived.,另外,putup还有其它意思:3)Heputuphishandtocatchtheteachersattention.4)Anewnoticehasbeenputupontheboard.5)Willyouputmeupforthenight?6)Mylandlordwantedtoputuptherentby10poundsaweek.,举起,抬起,张贴,挂起,住宿,留宿,提高,提升,Thepoorlittleboyapproachedmeforfood.那个可怜的小男孩走近我向我要吃的。译:圣诞节就要到了。ChristmasDayisapproaching.anapproachtolanguageteaching,n.方法,接近,通道,6.Sotheytellme.,他们就是这样告诉我的。,1)“so+主语+助动词/系动词/情态动词”,意为:某人/某物确实是2)“so+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语”,意为:某人/某物也是,3)“主语+动词+so”,意为某人这样做了4)“neither/nor+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语”,意为某人/某物也不。5)Itisthesamewithsb./sth.或Soitiswithsb./sth.表示上述混合情况也适用该句主语。,8.bemadeof由制成(能看出原料)bemadefrom由制成(看不出原料)bemadeoutof由改制成bemadeupof由.组成bemadeinto被制作成bemadein在制造bemadeby由制造,1)这张木头椅子看起来很硬,但坐起来很舒服。Thechairmadeofwoodlookshard,butitiscomfortabletositon.2)纸是木头制成的,也就是说,木头可以用来造纸。Paperismadefromwood.Thatistosay,woodcanbemadeintopaper.,3)这台彩电由中国制造。ThecolorTVismadeinChina.4)大多数风筝由手工制成而不是机器。Mostofthekitesaremadebyhandnotbymachine.5)一支球队由11名队员组成。Afootballteamismadeupof11members.,HomeworkGiveadescriptionofyourhometown,usingthehintsgivenbelow.locationandareapopulationlandscapeandriversclimatenatureandenvironmenthistorylanguageandreligioneconomylifeandculturespecialty(特产)localflavor(风味小吃),
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