2010年福建省龙岩市高三第一次质量检查(英语)

2010年福建省龙岩市高中毕业班第2次质量检查英 语 试 题本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。第卷 选择题（共115分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a hospital.B. At a department store.C. At a restaurant.2. How much is the food and drink?A. $2.65.B. $2.75.C. $2.95.3. Whats the man doing?A. Answering the phone.B. Watching TV.C. Turning down the TV.4. What does the woman plan to do tomorrow?A. To visit the Modern Park.B. To visit all the museums of the city.C. To visit the Modern Museum.5. What does the man mean?A. Sam will leave New York.B. Sams sister will leave for Los Angeles.C. Sam s sister will leave for New York.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7两个小题。6. Who could the man be? A. The womans friend.B. A policeman.C. The womans husband.7. Where was the wallet found? A. In the restroom.B. Under the table.C. On the table.听第7段材料，回答第8至10三个小题。8. What are the speakers talking about?A. Buying a car.B. Choosing a gift.C. Using a computer.9. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Professor and student.C. Salesman and customer.10. What do we know about the person mentioned by the speakers?A. He must be fond of learning.B. He is surely over seventy years old.C. Maybe he likes something expensive.听第8段材料，回答第11至13三个小题。11. Why does the girl borrow money from her father?A. To see a film.B. To watch a play.C. To go to a concert.12. How much money does the girl need?A. Eighteen dollars.B. Thirty-six dollars. C. Fifty-four dollars. 13. How many children want to go to the concert?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17四个小题。14. What are the two speakers nationalities? A. Chinese and American.B. American and French.C. French and Chinese. 15. What problem in America was the newspaper article about? A. Rapid growth of cars.B. Rapid growth of cities.C. Rapid growth of tall buildings.16. What attitudes do most Americans take towards having children? A. Not to have any children. B. To have as many children as they can. C. To have only one or two children.17. What does the woman think of Americans attitude? A. Unbelievable.B. Unacceptable.C. Understandable. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20三个小题。18. Whats the lecture about? A. Some advice on the cycling tour. B. Advantages of the cycling tour. C. Things to take for the cycling tour.19. What is the first thing to consider during a cycling tour?A. What to wear. B. How fast to ride.C. What things to see.20. What should cyclists do first when they stop riding in cold weather? A. Have a good rest.B. Put on warm clothes.C. Drink plenty of water.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。21. Would you mind if I closed the window?_. Its that cold outside. A. Sorry, Im afraidB. Yes, help yourselfC. Sorry, you dontD. No, go ahead22. I called you many times yesterday morning, but I couldnt get through. Oh. My brother _on the phone all the time! A. was talkingB. has been talkingC. has talkedD. talked23. _the website of the Fire Department in your city, and you will learn a lot about firefighting. A. Having searchedB. To searchC. SearchingD. Search 24. _you write so well? By reading and keeping diaries every day.A. How is it B. What is it C. How is it that D. What is it that25. “Attention, please. Whoever can answer one of my questions_ receive a prize”, the teacher said in class. A. mightB. shallC. shouldD. would 26. The number 5.12 is a special number, _I think, that will be remembered by the Chinese forever. A. whatB. itC. whichD. one27. The UN member states _ positively and quickly after the quake rocked Haiti. A. reflected B. replied C. rejected D. responded28. She is working hard all day long, which will surely _her success in her future work. A. result from B. contribute to C. benefit from D. stick to29. The door and the windows were all closed and there was no _ of forced entry.A. scene B. signal C. sign D. sight 30. Remember that there is still one point _ we must make clear at the conference tomorrow. A. where B. why C. when D. that 31. The movie 2012 will be on at 8 pm. What about picking you up at 7?All right, I will have come back from work by then, and I _you at home. A. will wait forB. will be waiting forC. have been waiting forD. am waiting for 32. Who are you waiting for? _the man wounded in the left leg. A. The doctor will operate onB. The nurse to be looked afterC. The doctor to operate onD. The nurse will look after 33. _in the leg made it impossible for me to walk as fast as usual. A. Being injured B. To be injured C. Having injured D. Injured34. The rescue team are considering _they can do more for the people suffering from the snow storm.So they are.A. whatB. whateverC. ifD. how 35. I didnt attend the lecture yesterday.I _, either, if my mother hadnt reminded me. A. wouldntB. wouldnt haveC. didntD. hadnt 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The job of raising children is a tough one. Children dont come with an instruction manual(说明书). And each child is 36 . So parents sometimes pull their hair out in frustration(挫折),not 37 what to do. But in raising childrenas in all of lifewhat we do is 38 by our culture. Naturally then, American parents teach their children basic American 39 . To Americans, the goal of parents is to help children 40 on their own two feet. From 41 , each child may get his or her own room. As children grow, they get more 42 to make their own choices. 43 choose their own forms of entertainment, as well as the friends to 44 them with. When they 45 young adulthood, they choose their own jobs and marriage 46 . Of course, many young adults still 47 their parents advice and approval for the choices they make. But once they “leave the 48 ” at around 18 to 21 years old, they want to be on their own, not “ 49 to their mothers apron strings (围裙带). The relationship between parents and children in America is very informal. American parents try to 50 their children as individualsnot as extensions of themselves. They allow them to achieve their own 51 . Americans praise and encourage their children to give them the 52 to succeed. When children become adults, their relationship with their parents becomes more like a(an) 53 among equals. But 54 to popular belief, most adult Americans dont make their parents pay for room and board when they come to 55 . Even as adult, they respect and honor their parents.36. A. strange B. different C. new D. unlike 37. A. noticing B. remembering C. knowing D. deciding 38. A. influenced B. made C. controlled D. changed 39. A. services B. standards C. rules D. values40. A. sit B. get C. stand D. rise 41. A. adulthood B. girlhood C. boyhood D. childhood 42. A. freedom B. space C. time D. money 43. A. Adults B. Teenagers C. Americans D. Parents44. A. help B. join C. share D. provide 45. A. gain B. pass C. become D. reach46. A. wives B. partnersC. husbands D. couples 47. A. seek B. invite C. try D. choose 48. A. room B. house C. nest D. place 49. A. connected B. held C. stuck D. tied 50. A. serve B. treat C. describe D. recognize51. A. jobs B. plans C. dreams D. hopes 52. A. dependence B. trust C. belief D. confidence 53. A. friendship B. companion C. membership D. association 54. A. known B. similar C. contrary D. due 55. A. travel B. visit C. see D. live 第三部分 阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Amanda took whatever pills she could get, largely because she was finding life hard to take. “There were a lot of problems,” she says. She had just found out that her parents were splitting(分开). It took her by surpriseand she was shocked. “I woke up one morning, and they told me.” “On a few occasions during my two years of going to pharming parties(品药聚会), my heart would race so fast it felt like it was going to explode. I felt weak and confused sometimes and even passed out several times,” she recalls. “But I picked up from the ground because I had a lot of pride in my drinking and drugging. I was really crazy about it and proud of the fact that I could take more than a lot of people.” Finally, though, things got out of control. “I couldnt go a day without taking something,” she recalls, “and after a while, the pills upset my stomach; it hurt all the time, and I hardly ate. Finally, I couldnt take it any more. I went to my parents and told them I needed help.” Amanda entered a treatment program and has been calm since her release last January. “Detox(戒瘾) was the worst four days of my entire life,” she says. “I was throwing up all the food and had the shakes.” She doesnt care about drugs. “Im so hurt from this,” says Amanda, who has ulcers(溃疡) and damaged kidneys from the drugs and alcohol. “I have to struggle daily to stay calm. But in some ways, I feel lucky I went through it, and Im out of it now.” Amanda wrote a song called “Goodnight to the Moonlight”. Amanda says, “Its about how it feels to be taking drugs and alcohol, how it hurts, how it makes you feel like youre losing yourself.”56. The purpose of writing this passage is to tell us that _.A. parents have a great influence on their children B. drugs are a danger to our health and mind C. once determined, you will face no difficulty D. once formed, bad habits are hard to get rid of57. From the second paragraph we can learn that Amanda_.A. was bored with her behaviorB. never felt frightened or ashamed of taking pillsC. took pride in taking much more drugsD. was so strong in body that she never felt tired58. After taking drugs, Amanda _.A. found out that her parents were splittingB. found her lungs were damagedC. was forced to enter a treatment programD. She felt confused and almost broke down 59. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that _.A. Amanda had such a strong will that she didnt lose herselfB. Amandas song expressed her thanks and delightC. Detox was not really a success to AmandaD. drugs and alcohol ruined Amandas health as well as her spiritB Send us your joke, anecdote or story, and if we publish it in the magazine, well pay as follows:My Story $500 Personal stories beyond the call of daily life. They must be unpublished, original and less than 1000 words. Click here to read more stories.Kindness of Strangers Up to $250 True accounts of good karma, inspiring acts for unexpected kindness and generosity, or just something someone did that made your dayor changed your life. 100-500 words. Click here to read more stories.Anecdotes and Jokes $50-$250 Funny things can happen at work and at homeespecially when kids are around to pass comment. We may run your writing in Lifes Like That, All in a Days Work or As Kids See It, or as a short filler. Got a new joke? Send it in for Laughter, the Best Medicine. Click here to read more jokes.Send Us Your Punchline（妙语）So you think of yourself as a bit of a jokester? See if you can come up with punchline to this months jokeYou Said ItIf youd like to comment on something you saw in Readers Digest magazine or on this website, this is the place to do it!Is It Just MeCan you be humorous about the trials and mysteries of modern life? Get it off your chest in 500 words. Click here to read more stories.60. This passage is written to _.A. offer some wonderful stories to readersB. encourage people to write somethingC. show that making money is not difficultD. remind people that life is full of joy61. The underlined word “karma” is closest in meaning to _.A. wish B. explanation C. luck D. imagination62. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. The magazine is mainly intended for entertainment.B. The more words you write, the more money you get. C. Anecdotes and Jokes isnt paid much attention to.D. New jokes can be sent in for Lifes Like That.63. Where can you most probably see this passage?A. In a library. B. In a magazine.C. In a story book. D. On a website.C Living in a foreign culture there are many times when I realize that my perspective (观点) on life is drastically different from those Koreans I interact (相互影响) with on a daily basis. This past week I have been greatly challenged to change my perspective and here is why. My dream in life is to become a doctor, one who changes the world. But last week I opened an email from UBC that contained the words “regrets”, no interview. I didnt get an interview to medical school, thus will not be entering school for September 2009. My immediate reaction was one of extreme disappointment and angermostly directed at myself for not working hard enough, for not seeking out the opportunities necessary to have a good application, for simply not being good enough. My mind was full of hopelessness and despair that left me with no desire to further seek for the dream that Ive held for quite a time now. During the past week two things happened. At church our pastor mentioned perspective in a section of his sermon (说教). He stated that when we take our eyes off ourselves and realize Gods greatness, our circumstances will be seen through a new perspective. The second thing that reminded me to look at perspective was reading a book. The Mitford Series is so good if you are looking for books to read. So last night I was reading and one of the main characters (who is a priest) is trying to figure out what to say at church. His sermon ended up saying “In everything we give thanks.” It is easy to give thanks when we feel successful in life. It is easy to give thanks when we receive a blessing. But seriously, who in their right mind says thanks for the financial problems I have?64. Where does the author probably live now?A. In the USA. B. In Britain. C. In China. D. In Korea.65. How did she feel when the author received the email from UBC?A. Surprised. B. Disappointed. C. Excited. D. Pleased.66. In the first pastors view, when we face disappointment or despair, we should _. A. turn to God for help B. say thanks to itC. see it in another way D. praise others for it67. What can we infer from the passage?A. The author cant really free from the disappointment.B. The author thinks the second sermon is wiser.C. The author still wants to be a doctor.D. The author thanks God for not being admitted by the university.DChina reported blistering growth for the last three months of 2009, raising expectations of interest rate increases and other measures to head off inflation. China has declared that it is recovering from the global economic crisis. Ma Jiantang, of the National Bureau of Statistics, said Thursday the countrys economy grew by 10.7 percent in the last three months of 2009. Ma says China has managed to quickly hold back what he described as “the sliding of the national economy.” He says China has become the first country, on the whole, to achieve economic recovery and stabilization. According to previous estimates, Ma says Chinas gross domestic product for 2009 rose 8.7 percent to nearly five trillion dollars. This goes beyond the official growth rate target of eight percent. The government has long considered eight percent growth essential to creating enough jobs for the countrys more than one billion people. At the same time, Ma says some problems and contradictions are natural. Ma says the Chinese government will give more priority to economic restructuring and improving peoples livelihoods. To reduce the effects of the global economic crisis that began in 2008, China loosened lending practices, cut interest rates and began massive spending programs. But the government wants to make sure those measures do not contribute to inflation, which can be politically sensitive in a country where hundreds of millions of people remain poor. Beijing resident Ms. Wang says she is worried. She says she thinks prices are rising really fast. She points to the price of cabbage, which has increased more than 10 times in the past year. The head of the Chinese Banking Regulatory Commission, this week said the government will step up monitoring of banks and rein in lending to prevent speculative bubbles (投机泡沫)in real estate(房地产) and other assets. The World Bank on Thursday released a report that predicts Chinas economy will grow by nine percent this year. This contrasts with forecasts of 2.5 percent growth rate for the United States and one percent growth for European economies in 2010, because of weaknesses remaining from the global financial crisis.68. What does the underlined phrase in the first paragraph mean?A. prevent B. begin C. continue D. reduce69. How many measures did China take to reduce the sliding of the national economy?A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 570. The global economy in 2010 will _.A. increase more quickly than in 2009B. recover immediately if proper measures are taken C. remain weak as a result of the global financial crisisD. remain the same standard as that in 200971. The passage is mainly about _.A. jobs created for more than one billion peopleB. lending practices loosened in China in the new yearC. rapid growth of Chinese economy in last months of 2009D. fast growth in economy leading to inflationEInstead of hitting the beach, fourteen high school students traded swimming suits for lab coats last summer and turned their attention to scientific experiments. The High School Research Program offers high school students guidance with researchers in Texas A & Ms College of Agriculture and Life Sciences. Jennifer Funkhouser, academic adviser for the Department of Rangeland Ecology and Management, directs this four-week summer program designed to increase understanding of research and its career potential. Several considerations go into selecting students, including grades, school involvement and interest in science and agriculture. And many students come from poorer school districts. Funkhouser says, “This is their chance to learn techniques and do experiments they would never have a chance to do in high school.” Warner Ervin of Houston is interested in animal science and learned how to tell male from female mosquitoes. His adviser, Craig Coates, studies the genes of mosquitoes that allow them to fight against malaria and yellow fever. Coates thought this experience would be fun and helpful to the high