五年级上册英语Unit11-What's-the-weather-like-today重要知识点汇总

实用精品文献资料分享五年级上册英语Unit11 Whats the weather like today重要知识点汇总五年级上册英语Unit11 Whats the weather like today?重要知识点汇总【单词回顾】 天气_ 云_ 多云的_雨；下雨_ 再；再一次_潮湿的_ 英国_太阳_ 阳光充足的_干燥的_ 户外_温暖的_ 刮风的_凉爽的_ 穿_雪_ 下雪的_雪人_ 某一天_一、描述天气的形容词： warm, hot, cool, cold, snow, cloudy, rainy, snowy, sunny, windy, dry, wet 短语：some day, in the snow, heavy snow, make a snowman二、句型： 1. Whats the weather like in Beijing in winter? Its cold. 2. How is the weather like in October? Its windy and cool. 3. Its cold / hot / cool here. 4. Its sunny / cloudy / snowy / dry / wet. 5. I hope I can visit England some day.三、重点精析： Whats the weather like England now? 英格兰现在天气怎么样？ 分析：“Whats the weather like in.？”是询问天气的常用语，其中weather意为“天气”，in后面可以接表示时间（如spring, summer等）或地点（如Beijing, London）等的词。回答时，可以用“Its + 表示天气状况的形容词.” 如：- Whats the weather like in summer? - Its hot. 同时，它的同义句型为“How is the weather in?”【即时演练】 一、选出不同类的单词。 ( ) 1. A. wear B. hot C. warm D. cold ( ) 2. A. rainy B. snowy C. weather D. cloudy ( ) 3. A. shirt B. jacket C. sweater D. shoes ( ) 4. A. coat B. cold C. sweater D. shirt ( ) 5. A. play B. wear C. umbrella D. take ( ) 6. A. windy B. window C. sunny D. cloudy ( ) 7. A. yellow B. blue C. warm D. white ( ) 8. A. three B. cool C. six D. eight 二、选择题。 ( ) 1、_ the weather like today? A、What B、Whats C、Wheres D、How ( ) 2、A：_ are the desks? B：In the classroom. A、How B、Where C、Wheres D、Wherere ( ) 3、Its _ today. A、sun B、a sun C、sunny D、sundy ( ) 4、A：Can I wear my new dress today? B：_. A、Yes, you cant. B、No, you can. C、No, you cant. D、Yes, you are. ( ) 5、Today is very cold. I _ wear my T-shirt. A、 can B、 cant C、 not D、do ( ) 7、 _ I visit your new computer room? A. Are B. Can C. Am ( ) 8、Is windy in Kunming? A、Yes, is it. B、Yes, it is. C、No, it is. D、No, is not. ( ) 9、 Today is very hot.You cant wear your _. A、 skirt B、 dress C、 coat D、black ( ) 10、- _ the weather today? -Its rainy. A、 Whats B、Where C、Whose D、How三、用正确的形式填空。 1. It is very _ （炎热的）in Chongqing in summer. 2. It is very _ （寒冷的）in Harbing in winter. 3. It is very _ （温暖的）in kunming in a year. 4. It is _ （凉爽的）in Jinan in fall. 5. Its so _ （cloud）. It will rain soon. 6. Its usually very _ （sun）and warm on England. 7. Its cold and _（snow） in December. So you can make a _ (snow). 8. Its _ (wind) and cool. We can wear _ (hat) and _ (coat).四、阅读短文，判断对错。 Today is Sunday. The weather is warm and windy. I can wear my shirt and jeans. I fly a kite on the playground. Tom and Jack wear their T-shirt and shorts. They play football. But in Harbin, its cold. Its snowy. People put on their coat and hats. They can make a snowman and skate. Its funny. ( ) 1.Its cloudy and windy today. ( ) 2.Its windy. So I can fly a kite. ( ) 3.Its hot. Tom can wear his T-shirt and shorts. ( ) 4.Its snowy in Harbin today. ( ) 5.I can make a snowman, too. 五、阅读短文，把正确的答案选出来，并把字母编号写在题前的括号里。 Hello, my name is Linlin. I am from Dongguan. Its sunny today. Its hot too. I can wear my T-shirt and shorts.My T-shirt is green.The shorts are white.I have a new skirt. Its yellow. But its too small. I want to buy a dress, too. ( ) 1、Whats the weather like in Dongguan? A. Its warm. B. Its cold. C. Its sunny and hot. ( ) 2、What colour is the T-shirt？ AYellow B. Green C. White ( ) 3、Linlin has a new _ Asweater B. dress C. skirt ( ) 4、Linlin comes from _ A. Guangzhou B. Beijing C. Dongguan ( ) 5、Linlin wears _ today 。 A. T-shirt and shorts B. dress C. skirtUnit 12 Four season in a day 【单词回顾】 季节_ 亲爱的_ 报告_ 温度_ 度之前在外面改变 迅速地_ 离开_ 转变_ （阳光）照耀_ 猛烈地；努力地_ 雨伞_ 完成_ 走路_ 真实的_ 你的；你们的_ 穿上午餐时刻一、短语： put on, my first day, something interesting, start to shone, at lunchtime, rain hard, in one day二、句型： 1. The temperature was only 15. 2. I learned something interesting about the weather here. 3. I put on my coat and walked home. 4. There was no rain. 5. The weather is cold and wet.三、重点精析： 1. before 之前 对应词：after 之后 晚饭前，你可以看一会儿电视。 _ 放学后，他通常跑步。 _ 2. put on 穿上 Put on your coat. 穿上你的大衣。 注意： put on 强调穿上的动作，而wear 强调穿着的状态。 3. something interesting 一些有趣的东西 注意：something 跟形容词连用时，形容词要后置。如：something boring 4. There was no rain. 没有雨。 分析：There was / were no 可用来描述过去某处没有某人某物。No后面可以直接加名词。 5. Whats the temperature? 温度多少？ 分析：Whats the temperature? 这是问答气温的常用句型。回答时，一般要用Its + 数字 + 单位。同时，我们也可以用How many degrees? 来询问温度。 6. 本课语法： 1）一般过去时：通常表示动作发生在过去，或者过去经常发生的事情。 2）结构：主语 + 动词的过去式 + 其他. 3）提示词：ago（two hours ago等, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week, last year, last night, last month, this morning, in 1999, at the age of just now, long ago 4）动词过去式的变化规律： (1) 动词直接加“ed”：work worked looklooked (2)以不发音的字母“e”结尾的单词，直接加“d”：live lived hopehoped useused (3)以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加“ed”：study studied carrycarried worryworried (4)以元音字母+y结尾的，直接加“ed”：enjoy enjoyed playplayed (5)以重读闭音节结尾的，双写最后的辅音字母+ed：stop stopped planplanned (6)不规则变化的动词过去式： have-had are-were get-got say-said feel-felt do/does-did is-was go-went drink-drank eat-ate bring-brought think-thought buy-bought catch- caught teach - taught sit-sat wear-wore cut-cut sweep-swept sleepslept become-became run-ran read-read meet-met win-won write-wrote make-made注意： 1) be-was / were 肯定句：主语 + was / were + 否定句：主语 + wasnt / werent + 一般疑问句：Was / Were +主语 + ? 肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + was / were. 否定回答：No,主语 + wasnt / werent. 2) 动词-动词过去式 肯定句：主语 + 动词过去式 + 否定句：主语 + didnt + 动词原形 + 一般疑问句：Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + ? 肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + did. 否定回答：No, + 主语 + didnt.【练一练】 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Tom and Mary _ (come) to China last month. 2. Mike _(not go) to bed until 12 oclock last night. So he _ (get) up late. 3. Mary _ (read) English yesterday morning. 4. Tom _ (begin) to learn Chinese last year. 5. My mother _ (not do) housework yesterday. 6. There _ a telephone call for you just now. (be) 7. -When _ you _ (come) to china?-Last year. 8. _ (be) it cold in your city yesterday? 9. How many people _ (be) there in your class last term? 10. There _ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _ (have) no time to watch it.二、句型转换。 例：I had lunch at 12 oclock yesterday. 否定句：I didnt have lunch at 12 oclock yesterday. 一般疑问句：Did you have lunch at 12 oclock? 肯定/否定回答：Yes, I did. No, I didnt. 对划线部分提问：What did you do at 12 oclock yesterday.1. The children had a good time in the park. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯定/否定回答：_ 对划线部分提问：_2. There were about nine hundred people at the concert. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯定/否定回答：_3. Ann did her homework yesterday evening. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 对划线部分提问：_4. Last week I read an English book. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯定/否定回答：_ 对划线部分提问：_5. My brother was in the park just now. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 对划线部分提问：_【即时演练】 一、根据句意及所给汉语提示，补全句子 1. The _(气温) falls below zero at night. 2. Do you listen to the weather _(报告) every day? 3. Its raining _(猛烈地). I have no _ (雨伞). 4. We have a lot of _(阳光) here in summer. 5. Its _（多云的） today.二、选择题。 ( ) 1. _ the weather like today? A. What B. How C. Whats ( ) 2. Look, its _. But yesterday it _ sunny. A. rains, is B. raining, was C. raining, is ( ) 3. My fatherill yesterday A. isnt B. arent C. wasnt ( ) 4. _ is the best time _ make a snowman. A. Autumn, to B. Winter, to C. Winter, for ( ) 5. It is very _ in October, so you can wear a shirt. A. cold B. hot C. cool ( ) 6. Who was on duty last Fridayt A. I am B. I was C. No, I wasnt ( ) 7. _ he _ football two days ago? A. Does, play B. Did, played C. Did, play ( ) 8. Its a _ morning. A. sun B. suny C. sunny ( ) 9. In autumn, its cool and windy. So, we can _. A. flying kites B. fly kites C. flies kites ( ) 10. How can I go home _ school? A. after B. during C. at二、翻译下列句子。 1. 我过了一个忙碌的周末。 I _ _ _ _ weekend. 2. Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。 Jenny likes _ _. She _ an English book last night. 3. 今天是我在中国的第一天。 Today was _ _ _ in China. 4. 我了解到了关于英国的一些有趣的事情。 I learned _about England. 5. 我穿上大衣走路回家去了。 I _ _ my coat and walked home.三、 改错题。 1How is Jane yesterday? _ 2He go to school by bus last week. _ 3He often goes home at 6:00 last month. _ 4I can fly kites seven years ago. _ 5Did you saw him just now. _ 6Tom wasnt watch TV last night. _ 7I didnt my homework yesterday. _ 8He wait for you three hours ago. _ 9Who find it just now ? _ 10.What make him cry just now? _ 四、根据实际情况回答问题。 1. Whats the weather like in Guangzhou now? _ 2. Whats your favourite season? _ 3. What is the weather like in spring? _ 4. Do you like winter? Why? _ 5. Is it a sunny day? _ 6. Which season do you like best? _五、完形填空 。 In England winter is not very cold and summer is not very hot. There 1 a great difference between summer and winter. Why is this? England has a warm winter and a 2 summer because it is an island country. In winter the sea is 3 than the land. The winds from the sea carries warm air 4 England. In summer the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the sea bring cool air to England. The 5 winds blow (吹) over England all the year round. They blow from the southwest(西南). They are 6 winds. They bring 7 to England all the year round. England has a lot of rain all the year round. The west of England is 8 than the east. More rain falls there. The four seasons are all 9 months long. If you want to visit England, you can go there in 10 . ( ) 1. A. isnt B. doesnt have C. is D. has ( ) 2. A. cold B. cool C. hot D. warm ( ) 3. A. warmer B. warm C. hot D. hotter ( ) 4. A. to B. from C. for D. of ( ) 5. A. west B. east C. southeast D. southwest ( ) 6. A. cool B. winter C. wet D. cold ( ) 7. A. cloud B. rain C. cold D. snow ( ) 8. A. wet B. drier C. wetter D. colder ( ) 9. A. two B. four C. three D. same ( )10. A. spring B. autumn C. winter D. each season六、阅读理解。 There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter. Each season has three months. Spring is the first season of the year. In this part of the world, the spring months are March, April and May. In spring, the weather gets warmer and the fields turn green. This is a busy time for the peasants. Summer begins in June. Then come July and August. During the summer months, the plants and flowers are at their best. Next come the autumn months: September, October and November. Autumn is a wonderful season. The fields are golden with crops. It is the time for harvest and the peasants are very busy. Winter is the last season of the year. December, January and Febmary are the winter months, it is cold in winter. The days are short and the nights are long. In many places it snows. On New Years Day, we wish each other a happy New Year. ( ) 1. How many season in a year? Each season has _ months. A. Four; four B. Four; three C. Four; five D. Three; four ( ) 2. What is the weather like in spring? A. Hot B. Warm C. Cool D. Cold ( ) 3._the plants and flowers are at their best. A. During the winter B. During the spring C. During the autumn D. During the summer ( ) 4. Autumn begins in _. A. June B. September C. July D. Octomber ( ) 5. Autumn is best time for _. A. planting B. growing C. snowing D. harvest七、写作：Which season do you like best? Why? _