高一必修一练习题

高一必修一测验第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. Im afraid I must be off now. _.A. Never mind B. No problemC. See youD. Step slowly2. The directors only _ was how to improve the quality of their products.A. methodB. worry C. concernD. hope 3. He will not tell us the secret, _ he knows it.A. evenB. even thoughC. if D. till4. I learned that you were very ill，so I came here _ to see you.A. actuallyB. entirelyC. on purposeD. accordingly5. Sorry, I dont _your opinion. Youd better think about it again.A. agree B. careC. receive D. share6. She _ writing the report after breakfast and handed it in at noon.A. set about B. set down C. set out D. set off7. She asked me if I knew _.A. whose pen is it B. whose pen it was C. whose pen it is D. whose pen was it8. -Will you _us in a game of bridge? -Why not?A. joinB. takeC. putD. attend9. Travelers need to deal with all kinds of difficulties in a country everything is unfamiliar: the language, the money, the people, the cities, and the weather.A. there B. where C. when D. of which10. They insisted on immediate help_to the areas that had suffered greatest loss in the storm.A. be given B. being given C. given D. gave11. Our headmaster is so good at controlling his feelings that _ he is angry, well not easily notice it.A. even when B. even C. in caseD. the moment12. Rescue teams headed for the Indonesian Island _by a strong earthquake _ killed more than5, 000 people.A. destroyed; itB. destroying; thatC. destroy; whichD. destroyed; that13.Would you like to go out for a walk with us? _, but I must do my homework first .A. Of course notB. Thats all rightC. Id love toD. Yes, Id like14. As a young teacher, he tries every means to get the students _ in his teaching.A. to interest B. to be interested C. interested D. interesting15. _ two children growing up year by year, the parents are thinking of buying a bigger house.A. As B. For C. Since D. With第二节 完形填空（共20小题； 每小题1.5分，满分30分）Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. 16 together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations17 which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always18 to me, “You should have 19 like the mountain.”One time we20a very high mountain. It was so 21 for me because I was only ten years old. During the first 22 hours of climbing, I enjoyed the fresh air, the birds singing, and the beautiful dances of butterflies; but 23 time passed, I got a24in both of my legs. At the moment, I wanted to 25 climbing. Actually, I hated it at that moment, but my father said to me, “Spring is a season when everything comes to26 again. The mountain and fields27 we are standing28 with flowers and trees. You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you cant see it29 you reach the top. You can always enjoy the 30 of many waterfalls and countless peaks and valleys at the top of the mountain, 31 you cant when you are halfway32 . Only there at the top,33 embrace (拥抱) all of those things, just like in life.”At that time, I was too young to understand his thoughts, but after that, I got new hope and34 . Finally, I found myself35 at the top of the mountain. And there, I could see the whole of the sky, which was as clear as crystal（水晶）.16. A. SittingB. Walking C. StayingD. Getting17. A. throughB. under C. withD. by18. A. encouragedB. stressed C. toldD.explained19. A. objective and capacity B. objectives and capacitiesC. objectives and capacityD. objective and capacities20. A. walkedB. passed C. went upD. climbed21. A. challengingB. encouraging C. pressingD. inspiring22. A. a fewB. few C. a littleD. little23. A. asB. with C. sinceD. while24. A. hurtB. pain C. woundD. cut25. A. keepB. continue C. stopD. go on26. A. lifeB. aliveC. livingD. live27. A. thatB. whichC. whereD. at which28. A. is crowedB. are coveredC. is fillingD. are full29. A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. as soon as30. A. eventB. scenesC. sceneryD. view31. A. butB. and C. orD. however32. A. onB. upC. alongD. down33. A. you canB. you willC. can youD. will you34. A. encouragementB. independenceC. selfishnessD. confidence35. A. standing B. lyingC. climbD. stay第三节： 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)ABefore coming to France, I always thought that French people wear formal clothes. But, when I arrived in Paris, I came to know why France could remain the lead in world fashion and Paris could attract so many designers from all over the world to come.On the boulevard of Champs-elysees, there are many fashion shops of famous brands, such as Chanel, Dior, Pierre Cardin. In daily life, however, most of Parisians never wear clothes like those on the super models. On the opposite, I found people in Paris often dress in very simple designs and usually in dark.Such situation doesnt affect French designers to create more and more new styles. But I would say people in Paris dress more formally than those in the rest of France. In other French cities, what people wear are usually casual dresses, such as T-shirts and jeans.French people act as the fashion leaders, but they accept other clothes styles as well. Montpellier, the city I live in, is in southern France near the Mediterranean Sea. Here are many immigrants（移民） from Algeria, Morocco and other African countries. The Arabian and African cultures are influential（有影响的） in this city. Therefore, you can find a lot of young people dress in the North African style.36. France could remain the lead in world fashion and Paris could attract so many designers from all over the world because .A. French people never wear fashionable clothes B. French designers are creativeC. French people accept fashionable clothes and other styles D. both B and C37. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. The majority of Parisians always wear formal clothes.B. Most of Parisians never wear fashionable clothes.C. Parisians usually wear casual dresses like T- shirts and jeans.D. Most Parisians often dress in simple designs and usually in dark.38. The underlined part “boulevard of Champs-elysees”possibly is .A. a name of a famous street in ParisB. a name of a famous person in ParisC. a name of a famous city in France D. a name of a famous brand in FranceBChina Mobile, the countrys largest mobile communications operator, has accounted for nearly 40 percent of revenues (税收) in the domestic telecom market. That puts it at the top of the six major telecom operators in the nation, according to the latest official statistics.The other five are: China Telecom, 31.1 percent; China Netcom, 16.6 percent; and China Unicom, 13.4 percent; China Satellite Communications Corp and China Railcom, 1.5 percent.Mobile communications and the IP phone business have gradually replaced traditional long-distance calls. Mobile communications account for 28.5 percent of the total long-distance communications business. IP phones have 41.4 percent, while traditional long-distance calls are down to 30.1 percent.In another ranking, Nokia, Motorola, Bird, TCL and Siemens came in as the top five mobile phone sellers in China in the first half of this year, according to South Daily. The report also says that during this period, China produced 82 million handsets (including GSM, GPRS and CDMA phones) and sold 80 million. Of the phones sold, 37 million were exported to other countries.Analysts point out that Chinas lack of key technologies and its heavy dependence on overseas technologies have proved to be an obstacle for the development of home-made phone makers.39. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. China Mobile is Chinas largest mobile phone sellers.B. China Mobile is Chinas largest mobile communications operator.C. China Mobile has covered nearly two fifths of the income in the telecom market in China.D. China Mobile has taken the first place in the telecom market.40. Mobile communications have gradually taken the place of.A. IP phone service B. traditional long-distance callsC. traditional telephones D. telecom operators41. Which word has the similar meaning to the underlined word “obstacle”?A. Difficulty B. DifferenceC. PuzzleD. Factor42. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Nokia is a very popular foreign phone sellerB. China produced and sold most of the mobile phones to other countriesC. Mobile communications account for the most part of the total long-distance communicationsD. China has had quite advanced key technologiesCWelcome to the National Maritime（海洋） Museum!The National Maritime Museum is the largest of its kind in the world, with over two million items in its collections. Twenty galleries display some of the finest sea affairs in historic buildings, which were formerly a school for the sons of seamen.Opening times10:00-17:00 Winter hours10:00-18:00 Summer hoursLast admission (允许进入) is thirty minutes before closing. Smoking is not allowed in the museum. Eating and drinking are only allowed in the designated areas. Photography and video are not permitted inside the building.BookingsOur Central Booking Group handles all group visit enquiries（需求）, from schools, group organizers and tour operators.Education and Interpretation （解说）Schools programs operate in term-time. Programs of talks, tours, work-shops, storytelling, living history and interpretation are run throughout the year, especially at weekends and during school holidays.E-libraryFacilities（设备） are provided for electronic access to the museums collections. Please ask a member of staff（员工） for directions to the nearest terminals. These facilities are also available from the comfort of your own home.43. This passage mainly tells us _ the museum.A. the way to get toB. the purpose to buildC. a brief introduction toD. a detailed description of44. Which of the following is certainly forbidden according to the passage?A. Trying to enter the museum after 5:00 p.m. B. Taking pictures in front of the museum.C. Talking loudly when you enjoy the collections. D. Eating and drinking wherever you are.45. From the passage we can learn that _.A. the museum runs a school and has students of its ownB. students can receive different kinds of education hereC. part of school education has to be done in the museumD. school programs are only run at weekends and on holidays46. It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. the museum is very popular among visitorsB. things from ancient times are more attractiveC. the most valuable things are displayed in the museumD. the museum is anxious to make more moneyDBend over, take a deep breath and drink some water! This is just one of hundreds of tips you might get if you have the hiccups（打嗝）. Hiccups are so mysterious. We really dont know why they start and why they stop.Everyone has a favorite cure for a case of the hiccups. Some people think that a good scare is necessary to get well. Others eat a teaspoon of sugar. Still others drink a glass of water with a knife in it.An American man named Jack OLeary claimed to have hiccupped 160 million times over a period of eight years. He tried 60,000 cures, but none of them worked. Finally he prayed to Saint Jude, the saint of Hopeless cases, and his hiccupping stopped immediately.It took a British plumber eight months to cure his hiccups. People from all over the world wrote him letters with suggestions for getting well. He tried them all, but the hiccups continued. Finally, he drank a “secret” mixture someone had sent him. By that evening his hiccups were gone.Why did these cures work for these two men? No one really knows. But people who have studied many cases of hiccups have an idea. Hiccups usually go away if you believe in the cure.47. _ might be the best cure for hiccups.A. Special pillsB. A spoonful of salt C. Cold waterD. What you believe in48. The plumber spent _ in stopping his hiccups.A. 4 hoursB. 2 days C. 8 monthsD. 8 years49. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. We know why the hiccups start, but we dont know how to stop them.B. Saint Jude is an expert in curing the hiccups.C. The British plumber drank a secret mixture given by an experienced doctor and then became well.D. Some people think that a good scare is a cure for a case of hiccups.50. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Different ways to stop hiccups B. What makes hiccups happenC. How to get hiccups D. Jack OLearys hiccups第四节： 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，共15分）If you are ever lucky to be invited to a formal dinner party in Paris, remember that the French , and that even your finest manners may not be “correct” by French custom. For example, if you think showing up promptly at the time given on the invitation, laughing heartily at the hosts jokes and then leaping up to help the hostess will make you the perfect guest.Here Madame Nora Chabal, the marketing director of the Ritz Hotel in Paris, explained how it works.The first duty of the guest is to respond to the invitation within 48 hours. And, the guest may not ask to bring a guest because the hostess has chosen her own.Flowers sent in advance are the preferred gift. They may also be sent afterwards with a thank-you note. It is considered a very bad form to arrive with a gift of flowers in hand , thereby forcing the hostess to deal with finding a vase (花瓶) when she is too busy to do that. See, thats the logic! The type of flowers sent has a code of its own, too. One must never send chrysanthemums because they are considered too humble a flower for occasion. Carnations are considered bad luck, and calla lilies are too reminiscent (令人联想的) of funerals (葬礼). A bouquet of red roses is a declaration of romantic intent. Dont send those unless you mean it, and never to a married hostess. And though the French love wine, you must never bring a bottle to a dinner party. Why, its as if you feared your hosts would not have enough wine on hand, and thats an insult. You may, however, offer a box of chocolates which the hostess will pass after dinner with coffee.If an invitation is for eight oclock, the considerate guest arrives at 8:15. Guests who arrive exactly on time or early are thoughtless ones who are not giving the hostess those last few minutes she needs to deal with details and crises (紧要关头). The “correct” guest arrives between 15 to 20 minutes after the hour because dinner will be served exactly 30 minutes past the time on the invitation.51. What is the best title for the passage?(Pleaseanswer within 10 words)52. Which sentence in the passage can be replacedby the following one? What type of flowers should be sent also has its own rules.53. Please fill in the blank in the first paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words)54. If your friend is invited to attend a married womans birthday party in France, what sug-gestion will you give him about sending flowers? (Please answer within 30 words.)55. Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.第五节： 书面表达（共30分）根据提供的主题和论据写一篇作文, 词数在100左右。主题: 学生不宜过多看电视论据: 1) 浪费学习时间;2) 减少户外体育运动;3) 损害视力;4)有些电视内容对学生不宜;5) 其它。答案：第一节：1-5CCBCD6-10ABABB11-15ADACD第二节：16-20BABCD21-25ABABC26-30ACBCB31-35ABCDA第三节：36-40DDAAB41-45AACDB46-50ADCDA第四节：51. Good manners at a French dinner party.52. The type of flowers sent has a code of its own, too.53. have their own way of doing things.54. Send flowers before or after the party because the hostess is too busy during the party. Choose proper flowers because each has ite special meaning.55. 客人准时或早到是不妥当的，这样没有给女主人留出最后几分钟的时间来处理一些细节和突发事件。第五节：One possible version Nowadays students spend much time on TV after school or on holiday. I dont think it is right. As students, our main task is to study. Watching TV a lot will waste much time that should be spent on learning. Besides, we are building up our bodies, and we need enough outdoor sports. And TV can not take the place of exercise. On the contrary, staring at the screen too long will do harm to our eyesight. Besides, some TV programmes are not suitable for young students, for they are full of terror, violence, murder and sex. We should remember to choose proper programmes when we turn on TV and control the time for watching TV.