中考必会词组和短语分类整理

中考必会词组和短语 分类整理A开头1. a bottle of 一瓶2. a glass of 一杯3. a cup of 一杯4. A little 一点，少量的5. A few 一些，少数几个6. A lot 很，非常7. A lot of 许多，大量8. A piece of 一片（一张，一块）9. A bit (of） 少量（的），一点10. A pair of 一对，一双11. A moment later 片刻之后12. A place of interest 名胜13. A moment ago 刚才14. All day 一整天，一天到晚15. All right 好，行，不错16. All the same 仍然，还是17. All the time 一直，始终，总是18. All the year round 一年到头19. All by oneself 独立，单独20. All kinds of 各种各样的21. All over 遍及22. After a while 过了一会儿23. Again and again 再三地，一再地，反复地24. Ask for 请求，询问25. As.as 与.一样26. As soon as 一.就.27. As usual 像平常一样28. As if 好像29. As long as 长达,只要30. As soon as possible因可能早地,尽快31. As well 也,又,同样地32. At home 在家33. At school 在学校34. At work 在工作35. At night 在夜里36. At first 起初37. At the end of 在.结尾，到.尽头38. At the same time 同时39. At times 有时,偶尔40. At once 立刻,马上41. At midnight 在半夜42. At the head of 在.的前头43. At the moment 此刻44. At last 终于,最后45. At least 至少,起码46. At sea 在大海上47. At the age of 在.岁时48. At the beginning of 起初,开始B开头Be full of 充满.Be good at 在.方面(学得,做得)Be later for 迟到Be able to 能,会Be afraid of 害怕Be amazed at 对.感到惊讶Be busy doing 忙于.Be excited about 对.感到兴奋Be filled with 用.充满Be made of 由.组成,由.构成(物理变化)Be made in 在.生产或制造Be pleased with 对.感到满意Be proud of 以.而自豪Be used to 用于Be born 出生于Be angry with 对(某人)发脾气Be awake 醒着的Be famous for 因.而有名Be fed up with 厌倦Be interest in 对.感兴趣Be/get lost 迷失(道路)Before long 不久Beg ones pardon 请原谅,对不起Both.and. .和.都.(指两人或物)By air /plane /sea/ship 乘飞机/船By the way 顺便说,顺便问一下By the time 到.的时候C开头 Come in 进来,进入Come on 来吧,跟着来,赶快Come out 出来,开花,发芽Come over 过来,顺便来Catch up with 赶上Come to oneself 苏醒,恢复知觉Come down 下来,落下Come true 实现Come up with 找到,提出Clean up 清除,收拾干净Carry on 坚持下去Cut down 砍倒D开头 Do ones homework 做作业Do (some )reading 朗读,阅读Do ones best 尽最大努力,尽力Do well in 在.方面干得好Drop off 放下(某物), 下车E开头 Each other 互相Either . Or. 或者.或者.Enjoy oneself 过得快乐,玩的愉快Even thought 即使Ever sine 从那时起,此后一直F开头 Family tree 家谱Family name 姓From .to .从.到.Fall down 倒下,跌倒,从.落下Field top 野外旅游Fall asleep 睡觉,入睡Fall off (从.)掉下Find out 找出,查出First of all 首先,第一G开头 Get up 起床Get down 下来,落下Get to 到达Ger married 结婚Get together 相聚Get back 取回Get off 下来,从.下来Get on well with 与.相处融洽Get .back 退还.送回去Give .a hand 给予Give a concert 开音乐会Give name =first name 名字Give birth to 生(孩子)Give up 放弃Go home 回家Go shopping (去)买东西Go to bed 睡觉Go on doing (something)继续做某事Go wrong 走错路Go back 回去Go boating 去划船Go fishing 去钓鱼Go hiking 去徒步旅行Go skating 去滑冰Go out 外出,到外面Go over 过一遍,仔细检查Go straight along 沿着.一直往前走Go to school 去上学Go to work 去上班Grow up 长大,成长H开头Have a look 看一看Have a seat 坐下,就座Have supper 吃晚餐Have lunch 吃午饭Have breakfast 吃早餐Have a (good ) rest 休息Have sports 进行体育活动Have to 不得不,必须Have a cold (患)感冒Have a cough (患)咳嗽Have a haeadache (患)头痛Hace a good time 过得快乐Have a try 尝试,努力Hand in 交上来Hands up 举起手来Hear from 听说,收到.的来信Here and there 到处,处处Help . With. 帮助(某人)做(某事)Help yourself to 自取,随便吃How much 多少How long 多长,多久Hold on (口语)等一等;(打电话时)不挂断Hold a sports meeting 举行运动会Hour after hour 一小时又一小时Hurry up 赶快Had better (do ) 最好(做)I开头 In English 用英语In the day 在白天In a hurry 匆忙地In front of 在.前面In the open air 在户外,在野外In fact 实际上In front 前方,正对面In the end 最后In the future 将来In time 及时In the air 在空中In this way 用这种方法J开头 Just now 刚才,不久以前Just then 正在那时K开头 Kind of 各种各样A kind of 一种,一类Keep doing something 一直做某事Knock at 敲(门,窗等)Knock on 敲(门,窗等)L开头 Later on 后来,稍后Laught at 嘲笑Large numbers of 许多Learn from .向.学习Less than 不到,少于Leave from . 向.学习Less than 不到,少于Leave . Behind 把.遗留在(留下)Listen to 听Live on 靠吃. 生存,以. 为主食Look for 寻找Look out 留神;注意Look over (仔细)检查Look up 向上看;抬头看;查阅Lots of 许许多多的M开头 Make friends with 交个朋友Make phone calls 打电话Make money 赚钱Make the bed 整理床铺Make anoise 吵闹Make faces 做鬼脸;做苦脸Make ones way to 往.走去Make room for 给.腾出地方Make a contribution to 贡献,捐赠Make a decision 作出决定Make sure 确保:确认;查明Make up ones mind 下决心More than 多于; .以上;比.更More and more越来越More or less 多少有点;或多或少N开头 Neck and neck (竞赛等)并驾齐驱Next to 相邻;靠近Neither .nor . 既不.也不.Never mind 没关系No matter 不论Not . At all 一点也不Not as/so.as 与.不一样Not only .but also. 不仅.而且.O开头 Of course 当然On duty 值日On foot 步行On the left /right side 在左边/右边On time 准时On ones way to 在.途中On watch 值班;守望On display 陈列;展览On the earth 在地球上On show 展出One day 有一天,某一天Open up 开设;开业;开放P开头 Pass on 传递;转移到.Pay for (something) 付钱;支付Pick up 拾起,捡起Play the piano 弹钢琴Point at 指示;指向Point to 指向Prefer .to. 宁愿.;而不喜欢.Put on 穿上(衣服等);戴上(帽子等)Put away 把.收起来Put off 推迟,推延Put up 挂起,举起Q开头quarrel with (和某人)争吵R开头 Rather than 宁可;是.而不是.Regard.as. 把.当作.看作Right now 立刻;马上Ring up 打电话Run away 流失;逃跑;逃走Rush out 冲出去S开头 Say goodbye to 告别;告辞Set off 出发;动身;启程Set off 出发;动身;启程Set ones mind to do 一心想做.Send up 发射;把.往上送Sit down 把.关上So far 到目前为止So that 以便,以至Speak highly of 称赞Sooner orlater 迟到Stand in line 站(在)队里Starting line 起跑线Stop .from .阻止.做.T开头 Take off 脱掉衣服;飞机起飞Take ones time 不急,慢慢干Take out 取出Take an active part in 积极参加Take care of 照顾;照料;照看Take exercise 做运动Take ones place 做某人的座位;代替某人的职务Take turns 轮流Talk about 谈话,交流Take with 和.交流Teach onesdlf 自学The day after tomorrow 后天The day before yesterday 前天The same as. 和.相同The more ,the better 越多越好Thanks to 由于,幸亏Think about 考虑Think of 想起Throw about 乱丢;抛撒Too.to. 太.而不能.Trip over (被.)绊倒Try on 试穿(衣服,鞋子等);试戴(帽子等)Try out 试验,尝试Turn on 打开Turn off 关Turn down 关小,调低Turn . Over 把.翻过来U开头 Up and down 上上下下,来来往往Used to过去常常V开头 Very much 很非常W开头 Watch TV 看电视Wake up 醒来Wait for 等候Waiting room (医院的)候诊室Wear out 把.穿旧;磨坏Well done 做得好Work out 算出,制定出Write down 写下;记下A waste of time 浪费(白费)时间