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选修8Unit5Meetingyourancestors,.词汇短语过关,1alternativen.(两者或两者以上)选择;二选其一;可供选择的东西;替代物adj.选其一的;替代的analternativeto.的替代品havenoalternativebuttodosth.别无选择只好做alternativeenergy可替代能源,即学即练1(1)Haveyougotan_suggestion?你有没有其他的建议?(2)You_marryingorremainingabachelor.你可以结婚也可以仍做单身汉,任你选择。,alternative,havethealternativeof,(3)Wehave_.除了继续下去,我们没有选择的余地。(4)Thereis_.除了战斗,没有其他的办法。,noalternativebuttogoon,noalternativebuttofight,2interruptvi.打岔vt.暂时中断或中止interruptionn.中断,打断interruptsb.打断某人的讲话或正在做的事withoutinterruption不间断地,即学即练2(1)Dont_mewhileImbusy.我正忙着,不要打搅我。(2)Trafficinthecity_asnowstorm.市内交通被暴风雪所阻断。,interrupt,wasinterruptedby,(3)Imsorryto_you,butcouldyoutellmethewaytothehospital?对不起,打扰了,你能告诉我去医院怎么走吗?,interrupt,3assumev.假定;设想assumptionn.假定,假设assumesth.认为某事assumethatclasue认为assumingthat.suppose/supposingthat假设assumesb.tobe.认为某人是,即学即练3(1)You_hisinnocencebeforehearingtheevidenceagainsthim.You_him_innocentbeforehearingtheevidenceagainsthim.You_heisinnocentbeforehearingtheevidenceagainsthim.在听到对他不利的证言前,你假定他是无罪的。,assume,assume,tobe,assumethat,(2)_/_/_(that)itrains,whatshallwedo?假如下雨的话,我们怎么办?,Assuming,Suppose,Supposing,4somehowadv.用某种方法,不知怎么地,不知为什么somehowadv.在句中做状语修饰动词,位置比较灵活somewhat稍微,有点anyhow无论如何anyway无论如何;不管怎样;用任何方式,即学即练4(1)_hewasafraidofher.不知为什么,他怕她。(2)Dontworry,wellgetthemoneyback_.别担心,我们总会把那些钱拿回来的。,Somehow,somehow,(3)Iwas_surprised.我有点儿吃惊。(4)Itmayrain,butweshallgo_.可能要下雨,不过我们照走不误。,somewhat,anyway,5arrestn.逮捕;拘留vt.逮捕;吸引arrestsb.for因而逮捕某人getarrested遭逮捕arrestonesattention引起注意underarrest被捕makeanarrest进行拘捕,即学即练5(1)Embry_stealingcars.恩布里因为偷车而被捕了。(2)Hewasplaced_in1995.他在1995年被软禁。(3)Thepoliceexpectedto_soon.警方很快就会进行拘捕。,wasarrestedfor,underhousearrest,makeanarrest,Thatsall!,
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