初三英语阅读理解训练题及答案三

初三英语阅读理解训练题及答案三清华大学英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做.官方网站： 清华大学英语教授研究组提供初三英语阅读理解训练题及答案三（一）Mr Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.OK, Dad, said his son. But he was afraid his son couldnt remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then.Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, Where is your father? The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, No more.The man was very surprised. He asked, No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?Burnt yesterday evening.1. Mr Brown told his son that _.A. he would be away from home for four daysB. he would be back in seven daysC. he would be back in a monthD. he liked a cup of tea2. Mr Brown wrote the words down on _.A. the wall B. the doorC. a piece of paper D. his sons pocket3. A man came to visit the boys father on _.A. the second day B. the third day C. the fourth day D. the fifth day4. The man was very surprised because _.A. he thought the childs father was deadB. the child didnt ask him to sit downC. the child gave him a cup of teaD. he couldnt find that piece of paper5. What was burnt? _.A. The piece of paper B. Mr Smith C. The visitor D. The boyKEY: BCDAA（二）One of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listening to someone talking. People do this all the time in their own language, so it is necessary (必要的) to do this in a foreign language, too. Here are some examples.1. Whats the matter？ I went to a party last night, so I2. I feel so tired these days. I think youd better3.Of course, she never stops talking. She is one of the mostYou can see from the above three examples that the context (上下文) helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about. So guessing is very important in understanding English, especially (尤其)spoken English.1.This passage tells us mainly about _.A. the importance of guessing in learning a foreign languageB. how to guess what one is going to talk aboutC. some examples of right guessingD. how important it is to guess all the time2.from the context, we can see maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE I is _.A. so I didnt have a good time. B. so I went to bed very late.C. . So I felt unhappy. D. so I got up very early.3. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 2 is _.A. I think youd better have a good rest and take good care of yourself.B. I think youd better have something to drink.C. I think youd better get some help from your friends.D. I think youd better be more careful.4. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 3 is _.A. she is one of the most famous film stars.B. she is one of the most beautiful women.C. she is one of the most famous speakers.D. . she is one of the most talkative women.5. From the passage we can infer (推断) that guessing is _in learning a foreign language.A. the only wayB. more important in spoken English than in written EnglishC. more important than any other wayD. more important in written English than in spoken EnglishKEY: ABADB（三）Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. Theyre both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out why.Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor. Bad luck! A lot of apples has already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price (价格)。They felt unhappy and returned to their village.I cant understand why we sustained (蒙受) losses in business while others always profit (盈利) Uncle Li asked one day.The tractor was too small Uncle Wang said without thinking. Well carry more apples on a truck next time!I agree! said Uncle Li. How foolish (傻的) we were !1. Uncle Li and Uncle Wang live in the low and broken houses because _.A. they hope to save moneyB. theyre both poorC. their farms are at the foot of the mountainD. theyre not far from their farms2. The two farmers carried the apples to the city to _.A. make a journey B. visit some places of interestC. meet their friends D. make a profit3. the tow farmers had to sell their apples at a low price because _.A. theirs werent as good as the othersB. theirs were much less than the othersC. a lot of apples had been already carried to the cityD. they forgot to carry them on a truck4. Uncle Li and Uncle Wang were unhappy because _.A. they had sustained losses in businessB. they had lost some money in the cityC. something was wrong with the tractorD. other people profited in the city5. Which of the following is true?A. The two farmers found out why they were poor.B. The two farmers will soon get rich.C. Neither of the farmers is clever.D. The two farmers decided to buy a truck.KEY: BDCAC初三第三次月考英语试卷考试时间120分钟 满分150分一单项选择（22%）。( ) Well have a holiday.A. seven-day B. seven-days C. seven day D. seven days( ) Why not earlier?A. get up B. to get up C. getting up D. do you get up( ) They will know the secret .A. soon or late B. late or sooner C. sooner or later D. later or soon( ) You can this book for only one week.A. borrow B. lend C. keep D. have( ) I couldnt an appropriate answer just at the time.A. look for B. think C. speak D. come up with( ) the doctor has told him to stay in bed, he goes to work again.A. Though/ B. Thoughbut C. /though D. Butthough( ) I really dont know next. Can you tell me?A. how to do B. what to do C. how will I do it D. what to do it( ) She had to study hard the exam.A. pass B. passes C. passing D. to pass( ) The coach kept the runners for an hour.A. run B. ran C. to run D. running( ) He found in this passage.A. difficult nothing B. nothing difficultC. difficult anything D. anything difficult( ) “Have you finished your homework ?” “Yes, Ive done that .”A. yet; already B. already; yet C. yet; yet D. already; already( ) I like reading is books on computer.A. What B. Which C. That D. Those( ) draw on the wall.A. Dont please B. Please dont C. Pease not D. Not please( ) Its very nice me such a beautiful present.A. for you to give B. of you to give C. you give D. you to give( ) Hell go with you if he time tomorrow.A. having B. have C. has D. will have( )16 did you do that for?A. Why B. What C. Which D. When( )17 Thank you for us the good news.A. tell B. to tell C. telling D. told( )18.Youd better keep on the problem, and not give it up.A. working B. to work C. worked D. works( )19.She has finished the whole book.A. write B. to write C. writing D. written( )20. I find very useful to learn English well.A. that B. myself C. this D. it ( )21. Be quiet! I have to tell you.A. important something B. nothing importantC. important nothing D. something important( )22. I think Jim is as as Li Lei.A. young B. younger C. the young D. the youngest二、根据所给汉语提示完成下列英语句子。（18分） 你认为这部电影怎么样？What do you the film? 从我们学校乘班车到达大十字要花大约一刻钟的时间。It about a quarter to the Great Crossing fromour school by bus.3. 只要你努力工作，你的梦想总有一天会实现的。Your dream will some day if you work hard.4. 看看其它的东西，比如说一台电视机。Look at something else, , a TV set.5. 这个城镇以它那漂亮的建筑而出名。This town is its beautiful buildings.6. 他既不抽烟也不喝酒。He smokes drinks.7. 如果我看到一场车祸，我将打 给警察。If I _ a car accident , I _ call the policeman.8. 买这件外套你花了多少钱？How much did you the coat?9. 永不放弃，直到你成功。Never until you succeed.三句式转换(22分)A). 按要求转换下列句型，每空一词。（10分） Jim speaks to Polly in English every day. (就划线部分提问)How _ Jim speak to Polly in English? I came to school on foot this morning. (同上)_ you come to school this morning? Jims gone back to London with his parents. (完成反义疑问句)Jims gone back to London with his parents, ? It was very cold yesterday. (改为感叹句)_ cold _ was yesterday! Ive already had supper. (改为一般问句)_ you had supper _? B) 根据上句完成下句，使两句意思基本相同，每空一词。（12分）6. Please finish this paper as soon as possible. Please finish this paper as soon as .7 He went to bed after his father came back.He _ go to bed _ his father came back.8. I dont have any more of it . I _ _ _ it .9. Hes good at playing football.He in playing football. 10.He takes after his father.He _ _ _ his father.四用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 (5分) 1. The stoves are used for (keep) warm in their house.2.“Where are my _ (glass) ?” “Ah! Theyre on your nose.”3. Two (three) of the apples are red.4. Id like _ (see) it again with you.5. The box is (fill) with chalk. 五、将下列句子变为被动语态，每空一词。（28分）1. We can finish the work in two days. The work _ _ _ in two days.2. They produce silk in Suzhou. Silk _ _ in Suzhou.3. The children will sing an English song. An English song _ _ _ by the children. 4. We must water the flowers every day. The flowers must _ _ (by us) every day5. Lucy sent me a New Year Card last week.A New Year Card _ _ _ her by me last week.6. People use metal for making machines.Metal _ _ for making machines.7. My brother often mends his watch. His watch _ _ _ by my brother.8.I have given this book to the library. This book _ _ _ to the library.9.Did they build a bridge here a year ago? _ a bridge _ here by them a year ago?10. They have sold out the light green dresses. The light green dresses _ _ _ out.13.We clean the classroom every day. The classroom _ _ every day.六阅读理解（30%）阅读理解下面的短文，然后按要求答题。(A)Once there was a king. He liked to write stories. He thought his stories were good, so he liked to show them to people. As people were afraid to criticize（批评）the kings stories, they all said that his stories were very good.One day, the king showed some of his best stories to a famous writer. He wanted the writer to say good of these stories. But the writer said his stories were so bad that he should throw them into the fire. The king got very angry with him and sent him to prison（监狱）.After some time the king felt sorry for the writer and set him free. When the writer returned from prison, the king ordered him to come to his palace. Again he showed him some of his new stories and asked what he thought of them. After reading them, the writer at once turned to the soldier and said, “Take me back to prison, please.”根据短文内容，指出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。( ) Why did people say the kings stories were good?A. Because they were afraid to be in trouble. B. Because they liked the stories very much C. Because the king was a famous writer. D. Because the kings stories were interesting.( ) Why did the king like to show people his stories?A. Because he wanted people to criticize them.B. Because he thought his stories were good.C. Because he knew people enjoyed his stories.D. Because he liked to play a trick on other people.( ) Which of the following is true?A. The writer said he liked the stories very much.B. The writer said people hated the stories.C. The writer said the stories were badly written.D. The writer said it was good for people to read the stories.( ) Why did the writer ask the soldier to take him back to prison?A. Because he enjoyed living in the prison.B. Because he didnt like the king at all.C. Because the king didnt want to set him free.D. Because he thought the kings new stories were still badly written.( ) What do you think of the famous writer?A. He was an honest man and never told a lie.B. He was a strange man.C. There was something wrong with him.D. He was a little afraid of the king.(B)One day a man wanted to visit his friend. It was far away, so he took some bread with him for his lunch. When he walked along, he said to himself, “My friend is sure to give me very nice meal. Whats the use of the bread?” So he threw the bread to the ground. At noon he came to a river. Because of the rain in the past few days, the river was deep, and he could not cross it. He hoped to have a boat to take him over. So he waited and waited until the sun began to sink. Then he said to himself, “I cant go to my friends home today. I have to go back home.” Then he started to go home. Soon he felt hungry. He wanted very much to have something to eat, but he could find nothing. Suddenly he found a piece dirty bread on the road. He picked it up quickly and ate it happily. It was his own bread.根据短文内容，指出能完成所给句子的最佳答案。( ) The mans house is _ his friends house.A. next to B. near C. in front of D. far away from ( ) The man left home _ .A. in the morning B. at noon C. in the afternoon D. at night( ) The man had _ for lunch.A. some rice B. nothing C. some bread D. some fruit( ) The man didnt see his friend because _ .A. his friend wasnt at home B. he was too hungry to walk onC. he couldnt cross the river D. it was too late( ) From the story we can guess that the man got back home _ .A. in the afternoon B. in the evening C. the next day D. at noon(C)Too PoliteThere were many people in the bus. Some had seats, but some had to stand. At a bus stop, a woman got on the bus. An old man heard the door and tried to stand up.“Oh, no, thank you,” the woman forced (强迫) him back to the seat. “Please dont do that. I can stand.”“But, madam, let me ,” said the man.“I ask you to keep your seat,” the woman said. She put her hands on the old mans shoulder.But the man still tried to stand up, “Madam, will you please let me ?” “Oh, no,” said the woman. She forced the man back again.At last the old man shouted, “Id like to get off the bus!”根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正( R )与误 ( W )。( ) All the people had seats in the bus.( ) An old man got on the bus at a bus stop.( ) The old man wanted to give his seat to the woman.( ) The woman took the old mans seat at once.( ) The old man wanted to get off the bus.七情景交际 (10%)A根据对话情景，选择正确答案。( ) “Has Jack ever been to the USA?” “ ”A. Sure! Hes from New York. B. Yes. He comes from London.C. Of course! Hes Australian. D. No. Hes from Washington D.C. . ( ) “ ” “A bike hit a car and the man on it fell on the ground.”A. Is anyone hurt? B. Whats happened?C. Whats wrong with you? D. Whats your trouble?( ) “Could you please tell me where we show our tickets?” “ ”A. The woman over there. B. Can I help you?C. This way, please. D. Yes, I could.( ) “ ” “I think thats a great idea.”A. Shall we go for a picnic this Saturday?B. Id like to go for a picnic with you this Saturday.C. Were going for a picnic this Saturday.D. Could you tell me where well have the picnic this Saturday?( ) “Dont worry. Ill try my best to help you.” “ ”A. No, I dont. B. I need your help. C. Thats great. D. Many thanks.B通读对话，选择可以填入相应空白处的五个答案。A：Have you finished your homework yet?B：_ Exercise Three is too difficult for me.A：Dont worry. Ill help you. B：_ But I think I can do it myself. Could you lend me your English-Chinese dictionary?A：_ Here you are.B：Thanks very much. Is Miss Zhao in the teachers office?A：Oh, no. _ B：Wheres she? Do you know? _ A：I think shes in the library. She told me she wanted to borrow some books.B：I have to wait for her.八书面表达（15%）A根据实际情况回答下列问题。（5分） Have you ever been to New York? How long have you studied in our school? How many years have you been a middle school student?B以 “My Best Friend”为题，根据提示，写一篇英语小短文。（10分）Li Fang / Zhang Hua is your best friend at school. You are in the same class. In less than 50 words tell us something about her / him. Be sure to say something about her / his age, hobby, why you like each other, what you often do together. Tell us something special about your friendship.20102011学年度第一学期3/4考试卷八年级思想品德命题人：崔志伟 审卷人：崔志伟 分数： .一.请你选择（每小题2分，共40分）1瑶瑶自从上小学以来，早晨起不来，总要妈妈叫醒。上中学后，瑶瑶认为自己已经是初中生了，不能再劳累妈妈了，早晨自己起床。瑶瑶的做法（）说明他各方面已完全自立了 是孝敬父母的表现 说明孝敬父母需要付出 孝敬父母要从小事做起A B C D.2、有这样一幅电视广告画面：年迈的母亲盼望已成家立业的儿女回家，可是 传来的都是儿女不回家的消息。失望的母亲面对丰盛的晚餐，倍感孤独和无奈。这则公益广告告诉的道理是（）A子女对父母有赡养扶助的义务 B子女只要给父母物质上的帮助就可以了C子女已成家立业，不再有赡养扶助父母的义务D子女对父母不仅要在物质上帮助，而且要在精神上给予慰藉3、小冰在家做完作业后，就玩起了电脑游戏。妈妈下班回来看见小冰正在玩游戏，便十分生气地说：“就知道玩游戏，复习功课去。”这时，小冰应该（）不理妈妈，继续玩游戏 等妈妈情绪稳定之后，告诉妈妈自己的作业做完了，求得妈妈对自己行为的理解 跟妈妈大吵一架，大闹一通 理解妈妈，并向妈妈保证以后会控制玩游戏的时间A B C D 4.有人说：“世上有种结，叫心结，难以解开；世上有扇门，叫心扉，难以敞开；世上有条沟，叫代沟，难以逾越。”为了防止代沟的出现，我们应该（）A时时处处坚持自己的看法和意见，决不让步B理解父母，并注意努力与父母及时沟通达成共识C只要是父母的话，不管对错都要无条件地接受 D应该让父母听从我们的意见英英在课本中发现了一位同班男同学写给她的纸条，大意是说他很喜欢她，愿意和她做好朋友，约她放学后在操场见面，最后还有一句英文：“I LOVE YOU”。据此回答56题：5、这时英英的正确做法应该是（）A接受他的约会，然后羞辱他一番B给他写一封信，言辞恳切地表明自己不愿意超越正常交往关系的态度C把纸条交给老师，让老师批评教育这位男生D当众找到这位男生，严厉地拒绝他6、对递纸条的这位男生，我们应这样看待（）他递纸条给玲玲是青春期情感的正常流露，属于男女同学正常的交往 他应该学会正确认识异性之间的情感和友谊，克制自己的情感 他的这种行为既不利于自身的成长，也搅乱了别人的正常生活他品格低劣，应减少与他的交往A B C D7、这节课是吴老师的数学课，小萍觉得老师讲错了两处知识点。于是她猛地站了起来说：“老师，你又讲错了。”并且故意把“又”字说得很重。下列说法正确的是（）小萍的做法完全正确，应该给老师指出错误 小萍应用恰当的方式指出老师的错误，这是尊重老师的表现 小萍的行为是对老师没有礼貌的表现 小萍的做法很容易伤害师生之间的感情A B C D8 .以下同学的做法属于尊重老师的表现（）A 王丹同学写日记从来都是敷衍了事，对老师的评语看也不看。B 刘庆的数学老师是刚毕业的大学生，讲课没经验，枯燥难懂，因此一上数学课，刘庆就睡觉或看课外书C 肖力上课不听讲与同学说话，老师批评他，他还非常不满D 每次向老师请教问题，小明都会说声“谢谢”。 9、有位同学在日记中写道：“我很爱戴我的老师，但有时也很害怕我的老师；我有许多话想和老师说，但又不敢说；我希望能和老师成为朋友，可又担心老师瞧不起我。” 这是很多同学内心的矛盾。对此你的建议是（ ） A要理解老师的想法，化解与老师之间的矛盾 B多交几个朋友、多和同学沟通 C要学会换位思考，设身处地的为老师着想