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一、英语书信的常用写作模板开头部分:How nice to hear from you again.Let me tell you something about the activity.Im glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th.Im pleased to hear that youre coming to China for a visit.Im writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.结尾部分:With best wishes.Im looking forward to your reply.Id appreciate it if you could reply earlier.二、口头告知常用写作模板呼语及开场白部分:Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.正文部分:All the teachers and students are required to attend it.Please take your notebooks and make notes.Please listen carefully and well have a discussion in groups.Please come on time and dont be late.结束语部分:Please come and join in it.Everybody is welcome to attend it.I hope youll have a nice time here.Thats all. Thank you.三、议论文模板1.正反观点式议论文模板导入:第1段:Recently weve had a discussion about whether we should. (导入话题)Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧)正文:第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点)Here are the reasons. First. Second. Finally.(列出23个赞成的理由)第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点)Their reasons are as follows. In the first place. Whats more. In addition.(列出23个反对的理由)结论:第4段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点) 2.“A或者B”类议论文模板:导入:第1段:Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.正文:第2段:There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that . Another reason is that.(赞同A的因素)第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent. (列出12个B的优势)结论:第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that .(得出结论) 3.观点论述类议论文模板:导入:第1段:提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句,承上启下)正文:第2段:First of all. Secondly. Besides.(列出23个赞成或反对的理由)结论:第3段:In conclusion, I believe that. (照应第1段,构成总分总构造)4.How to类议论文模板:导入:第1段:提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题正文:第2段:Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all. Another way to solve the problem is . Finally.(列出23个解决此类问题的措施)结论:第3段:These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to.(强调解决此类问题的主线措施)四、图表作文写作模板The chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题. The first thing we notice is that 图表最大特点 . This means that as (进一步阐明).We can see from the statistics given that 图表细节一 . After 动词-ing 细节一中的第一种变化, the动词-ed+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化) . The figures also tell us that图表细节二 . In the column, we can see that accounts for (进一步描述).Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that (结论). The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that (给出因素). / It is high time that we (发出倡议).五、图画类写作模板:1.开头Look at this picture./The picture shows that./From this picture, we can see./As is shown in the picture./As is seen in the picture.2.衔接句As we all know, ./As is known to all,./It is well known that./In my opinion,./As far as I am concerned,./This sight reminds me of something in my daily life.3.结尾句In conclusion./In brief./On the whole./In short./In a word./Generally speaking./As has been stated.1.as an old saying goes,.正如一句古老的谚语所说2.be nothing but. .但是就是.3.from where i stand. 从我的立场来说4.give oneself a chance to.给某人一种机会去.5.i feel sure that.我坚信.6.is the best way to make sure that.保证.的最佳措施是.7.we must do our absolute best to.我们必须竭尽全力做.8.there is no denying the fect that.无可否认.9.nothing is more+adj.+than to+v.没有比.更重要的了10.主语+cannot emphasize the importance of.too much 再怎么强调.的重要性也不为过11.pose a great threat to. .对.导致了一大威胁(eg.Pollution poses a great threat to our existance.)12.stole the spotlight from.从.获得大众的瞩目13.touch sb. on the raw .触到某人的痛处14.it is not uncommon that. 这是常有的事儿。15it is almost impossible to do. 。是很困难的16the recent research has shown that.近来研究表白。17.has/have no alternative but to.除.外别无选择18.between the devil and the deep blue sea 进退维谷,左右为难19.content in the thought that.满足于.的想法20(重磅出击,一般教师都会感动,这个句子可以千变万化,可以替代其中的某些词)The long,(costly strike) proved to be the last nail in the coffin for (the company),with( its history of financial problems).长时期的罢工损失巨大,再加上始终以来的财政问题,使得该公祠一蹶不振。 注:(.)都是可替代的51. 对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue52. 支持前 / 后种观点的人 people / those in favor of the former / latter opinion53. 有 / 提供如下理由/ 证据 have / provide the following reasons / evidence54. 在一定限度上 to some extent / degree / in some way55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice56. 必然趋势 an irresistible trend of57. 日益剧烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition58. 眼前利益 immediate interest / short-term interest59. 长远利益. interest in the long run60. 有其自身的优缺陷 has its merits and demerits / advantages and disadvantages61. 扬长避短 Exploit to the full ones favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62. 取其精髓,取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs。63. 对有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to64. 交流思想 / 情感 / 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information65. 跟上的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of 66. 采用有效措施来 take effective measures to do sth。67. 的健康发展 the healthy development of 68. 有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides. No garden without weeds。69. 对观点因人而异 Views on vary from person to person。70. 注重 attach great importance to71. 社会地位 social status72. 把时间和精力放在上 focus time and energy on73. 扩大知识面 expand ones scope of knowledge74. 身心两方面 both physically and mentally75. 有直接 /间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to76. 提出折中建议 set forth a compromise proposal77. 可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief that78. 缓和压力 / 减轻承当 relieve stress / burden79. 优先考虑 / 发展 give (top) priority to sth80. 与比较 compared with / in comparison with81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary。82. 替代 replace / substitute / take the place of83. 经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84. 提供就业机会 offer job opportunities85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress86. 毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that87. 增进互相理解 enhance / promote mutual understanding88. 充足运用 make full use of / take advantage of89. 承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure90. 保障社会的稳定和繁华 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society91. 更多地强调 put more emphasis on92. 适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society93. 实现梦想 realize ones dream / make ones dream come true94. 重要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows:95. 一方面 First, Firstly, In the first place, To begin with96. 另一方面 Second, Secondly, In the second place97. 再次 Besides,In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore98. 最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,99. 综上所述 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,100. 我们尚有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go。 1One out of many important things for the whole family to do is to have dinner together. Researchers began reporting the benefits of family dinner about a decade ago, focusing mainly on how it affects children. Studies show that those families who eat dinner at least 3 or 4 times a week together, benefit in many ways. 2Eating together helps families achieve open communication and build stronger and healthier relationships. Children have better grades at school and are better adjusted as teens and adults, and the entire family enjoys healthier nutrition. For many families, eating dinner together proves to be a good and effective way to reduce the risk of youth rates of addiction, and helps to raise healthier children. It is also a great time to share the events of the day, discuss news and ideas and just be together and enjoy each others company. 3During dinner time parents have better opportunity to show that they are the prior to their children. Sitting at the same table and sharing meals is where and when parents can find out more about their childrens school performance, daily activities and attitudes toward life. When parents have all this information they can better direct their kids toward positive things in life. They also have better chance to reduce the possibility that children will get involved with alcohol, tobacco, and illegal drugs. 4However, family researchers say that the benefits of family dinner by no means can be considered as automatic. Parents can sit down to dinner with their kids every day and achieve nothing. _ if there is too much arguing going on, if there is no meaningful conversation or, what is even worse, if there is just plain silence during gathering. 76. What is the main idea of the text? (no more than 8 words) _ 77. Which sentence in the text is closest in meaning to the following one? By having dinner together family members can have free exchange of information and develop closer ties among them. _78. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (no more than 8 words) _79. What information can parents probably get about their children at family dinner? (no more than 12 words) _80. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 into Chinese. 76. families benefit from eating together/ having dinner together is beneficial to families77. achieve open communication78. no family dinner can benefit/ family dinner may not benefit79. their childrens school performance, daily activities and attitudes toward life80. family dinner。seriously disturb social order增进经济和社会发展to promote economic对健康有好处make for good health对健康有危害a hazard to health破坏环境、污染环境poisoning the environment环保protect the environment挥霍时间、挥霍金钱、挥霍精力a waste of money,time and energy增进学习facilitating learning影响学习influnce ones study提高自身水平upgrade oneself反对disapproval赞成in favor ofRecently, the problem of has aroused peoples concern. 近来,问题已引起人们的关注.The Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色.它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了某些严重的问题.Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.如今,(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了.It is commonly believed that / It is a common belief that 人们一般觉得Many people insist that 诸多人坚持觉得With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that随着科技的发展,越来越多的人觉得A lot of people seem to think that 诸多人似乎觉得引出不同观点:Peoples views on vary from person to person. Some hold that . However, others believe that.人们对的观点因人而异.有人觉得,然而其她人却觉得People may have different opinions on 人们对也许会有不同的见解.Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person.人们看待吸毒的态度因人而异.There are different opinions among people as to 有关,人们的观点大不相似.Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对(失败)人们的态度各不相似。结尾Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that 考虑所有这些因素,我们也许会得出合理的结论Hence/Therefore, wed better come to the conclusion that 因此,我们最佳得出这样的结论There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.毫无疑问,跳槽有长处也有缺陷.All in all, we cannot live without But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.总之,我们没有是无法生活的.但同步,我们必须谋求新的解决措施来对付也许浮现的新问题.提出建议:It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了.It is time to take the advice of and to put special emphasis on the improvement of 该是采纳的建议,并对的进展予以特殊注重的时候了。There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of 毫无疑问,对问题应予以足够的注重.Obviously, If we want to do something , it is essential that 显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是Only in this way can we 只有这样,我们才干It must be realized that 我们必须意识到预示后果:Obviously, if we dont control the problem, the chances are that will lead us in danger.很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有也许我们会陷入危险.No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that 毫无疑问,除非我们采用有效措施,很也许会It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.很急切的是,应立即采用措施制止这一事态的发展.论证From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second. 在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理.I cannot entirely agree with the idea that 我无法完全批准这一观点Personally, I am standing on the side of 就个人而言,我站在的一边.I sincerely believe that 我真诚地相信In my opinion, it is more advisable to do than to do .在我个人看来,做比做更明智.Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why 给出因素:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons.First, Second, Third, 这一现象的存在是有许多因素的.一方面,;第二,,;第三,Why did ? For one thing ,for another . Perhaps the primary reason is为什么会?一种因素是,令一种因素是;或许其重要因素是I quite agree with the statement that The reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述,即,其重要因素如下:列出解决措施:Here are some suggestions for handling 这是如何解决某事的某些建议.The best way to solve the troubles is 解决这些麻烦的最佳措施是People have figured out many ways to solve this problem. 人们已找出许多措施来解决这个问题.批判错误观点和做法:As far as something is concerned, 就某事而言,It was obvious that 很显然,.It may be true that , but it doesnt mean that 也许是对的,但这并不意味着It is natural to believe that , but we shouldnt ignore that 觉得是很自然的,但我们不应忽视There is no evidence to suggest that 没有证据表白如何连接强调 still, indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially, obviously, clearly.比较 like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.对比 by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.列举 for example, for instance, such as, take for example, except (for), to illustrate.时间 later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.顺序 first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.也许 presumably, probably, perhaps.解释 in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.递进 What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.让步 although, after all, in spite of, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.转折 however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately, whereas因素 for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.成果 as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as a consequence总结 on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.其她 mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case
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