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高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji承德八中-第二学期高一英语期末试卷第一卷第一部分：听力 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1、 How much is the milk ?A. 3. B.3.50. C.6.50. 2. Why does the woman call the man ? A.To look for a job. B.To ask him to put up a notice. C.To leave a message for her piano teacher 3.How will the woman get to Taipei 101 ?A.By bus. B.By taxi. C.On foot. 4.Where are the speakers ?A.At a school. B.At a hotel. C.At a hospital. 5.What are the speakers talking about ? A.A book. B.A film. C.A friend.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What will the man do this Saturday? A.Go to a zoo. B.Buy a pet for Jim. C.Take his pet to a competition.7.What does the man think of Jims snake? A.Funny. B.Dangerous. C.Frightening.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What is the woman doing ? A.Planning a trip. B.Reading a guide book. C.Packing for a trip.9.What will the woman probably visit ? A.Shopping centres. B.Museums. C.Cinemas.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Husband and wife. B.Father and daughter. C.Boyfriend and girlfriend.11.What did the man buy for the womans birthday? A.A map. B.A doorbell. C.A bike.12.What will the speakers do this Saturday? A.Have a nice dinner. B.Go on a bicycling trip. C.Buy a basket and a bottle holder.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Why hasnt the woman seen her father much recently ? A.He often goes on business trips abroad. B.He is teaching a course in another country. C.He is travelling abroad with the womans mother.14.Who is the oldest among the woman and her brothers ? A.Kathy. B.Dan. C.Tom15.What is Dan doing now ? A.He is working abroad. B.He is trying to look for a job. C.He is studying in Manchester.16.What is said about the womans grandma? A.She feels sad about herself. B.She lives with the womans uncle. C.She is unable to go out of the house herself. 请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Why did the speaker have a bad sleep before the trip? A.She was too excited about the trip. B.She looked forward to Christmas. C.She missed her aunt.18.How did the speaker go to the airport ? A.By bus. B.By car. C.On foot.19.When did the speakers plane take off ? A.At 1:40p.m. B.At 1:50p.m. C.At 2:00p.m.20.What did the speaker see on her trip? A.Birds and beautiful buildings B.Land and white clouds C.Hills and rivers.第二部分： 阅读理解 （共两节，满分70分）第一节（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AScope: What led you to start an urban (都市的) garden?Denzel: When I was 14, I went on a service trip to New Orleans. My group helped build an urban garden in a neighborhood that had all the same problems as mine. I realized we could make a difference at home too. I came back and worked with friends to find land we were allowed to use, clean it up, and build a garden.Scope:Tell us about your neighborhood in Philadelphia.Denzel: There is crime (犯罪) and violence, and everybody used to see it as a place where there was nothing to do. Because there wasnt a lot of fresh food around, a typical (典型的) meal would be something like chips, soda, or cheese sticks. Scope:What is the urban garden like?Denzel: We have outdoor gardens and greenhouses where we can grow plants year-round. Its made a big difference in the neighborhood.Scope:How?Denzel: Its given people something positive (积极的) to do. Both young kids and older people come to the garden, and we help them grow their own food. They can also help with marketing when we sell food to local restaurants. People are eating healthier, too. Food is connected to everything.Scope:What do you mean?Denzel: If you dont eat fresh food, you feel tired and unhealthy. People who eat fresh food are more confident. People who grow their own food are even more confident.Scope:Has that been true for you?Denzel: As a young teen, I ate nothing but unhealthy food and was overweight. I felt depressed about where I lived. That changed when I started working on the garden. The physical work helped me get in better shape, and I went from eating chips to salad. I realized I could make a change for the better.21. When Denzel was 14, he visited a neighborhood in New Orleans _.A. which made a difference to the worldB. where lots of gardens had been builtC. where people had a healthy dietD. which was an unsafe place22. Since Denzel built the urban garden, people in his neighborhood have become _.A. active B. overweight C. rich D. violent23. The underlined word “depressed” in the text probably means “_”.A. crazy B. unhappy C. nervous D. calmBVirginia Euwer Wolff grew up in a wooden house in Oregon that had no electricity. As a young girl, she had many books to read. She based Make Lemonade in part on her own life. She says, “When I was a young mother I had to put my babies in an old, plastic high chair from The Salvation Army (a charitable organization) that I could never get clean. . Jolly, Jilly, and Jeremy came straight out of that dirty high chair.” Jolly is a young single mother with two small children, Jilly and Jeremy.When Wolff began writing Make Lemonade, she didnt write in traditional paragraphs. Instead, she used free verse (自由诗体), breaking her lines as if they were being spoken. She thought that was perfect for her readers: young mothers. “I wanted them to be able to get through the book, in the amount of time they had, with the amount of concentration (专注) they could get,” she said. Fourteen-year-old LaVaughn answers Jollys part-time job advertisement: “Babysitter (保姆) needed badly.” She finds Jolly isnt always easy to get along with. And she doesnt like spending time in Jollys dirty apartment. Jilly and Jeremy are dirty kids who “got their hands into things youd refuse to touch.” But she has plans for college and is saving her babysitting money for it. When Jolly loses her job at the factory, she is no longer able to pay LaVaughns money. LaVaughn continues to work. Shes grown to care about the two children. She brings home lots of lemon seeds (种子), hoping to show the children how things grow. With the help of LaVaughn, Jolly enters classes at the local high school in a special program for young mothers and takes courses in office training and childcare. When LaVaughn is about to graduate, Jolly has found a new sense of confidence to organize her own life. 24. As a young mother, Wolff _. A. led a hard life B. had a happy family of threeC. worked for The Salvation ArmyD. threw herself into charity work25. Why did Wolff write Make Lemonade in free verse? A. To show her writing skills. B. To make her book easier to read. C. To encourage readers to learn free verse. D. To help young mothers increase their concentration. 26. Which of the following can best describe LaVaughn? A. Serious and strict. B. Unfriendly and careless. C. Self-centered and proud. D. Kind-hearted and patient. 27. What type of writing is this text?A. A book review（评论）. B. A personal diary. C. An advertisement.D. A newspaper report. CYou know immediately that something strange is going on in the city of Rotorua. The air smells like bad eggs. Clouds of steam rise from the ground. Strange coverings of yellow, white, and red cover the rocks, which burn your hands. The ground shakes as a geyser (间歇泉) sends hot water 100 feet into the air. Welcome to New Zealands North Island, where the earth boils under your feet. This hot spot is part of the Ring of Fire, a circle of underwater volcanoes (火山) and earthquake areas around the Pacific Ocean. New Zealand sits above a place between two plates (huge rocks that form the surface of the earth). As they slowly move together, the edge of one plate is pushed under the other, where it becomes molten (熔化的) rock. This molten rock heats rocks and groundwater lying above it, creating a hot area. Under Rotorua lies a huge amount of steam and hot water heated by molten rock. Rotorua may not sound like a perfect place to live, but people who made their homes in the area managed to survive. The Maori people arrived 600 years ago and built villages around the hot springs. They used the hot water to wash and keep warm. They prepared their meals by placing baskets full of meat and vegetables into steaming pools. Today, the Maoris in traditional villages still use the heat the same way their ancestors did. The people of Rotorua have learned to live above the boiling earth. Walkers in hot spots must stay on marked paths, or risk falling into a pool of boiling water. For safety, houses are not built in known hot areas. But sometimes the steam and hot water break through the ground in unexpected places. Imagine a geyser suddenly appearing in your front yard!28. What is Paragraph 1 mainly about? A. How a geyser works. B. What Rotorua is like. C. Rotoruas environmental problem. D. The strange rocks in New Zealand. 29. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The outside of the earth. B. The edge of one plate. C. The molten rock. D. A hot area.30. The early Maoris in Rotorua _. A. ate an unhealthy diet B. made full use of hot springsC. lived far away from hot springs D. used secret heating methods to cook31. In Rotorua, paths in hot areas are marked so that _. A. hot water can be easily found B. geysers can be better viewed C. people can avoid dangers D. houses can be protected DTwoUKteachers, Richard Sears and Nick Gough, haveovertakenthe record for the longest journey made in a tuk-tuk (a three-wheeled vehicle).They have travelled 37,500 kilometres andpassed through 37 countries. They passed the record for a tuk-tuk journey of 37,410 km, set by Germans Susi Bemsel and Daniel Snaider in , while crossingNorthern Peru.The pair, who leftLondonin August, have travelled across deserts and forests. They have also survived close encounters (相遇) with elephants in Uganda and Botswana and an accident in Malaysia.“Although there have been many testing times, we are happy to have experienced such wonderful places and to have met some truly great people,” Nick said.Talking about their motivation (动机), Richard said,“The worlds leaders have made a promise to achieve primary education worldwide by , but over 57 million primary-aged children are now still out of school. Many more are in school, though they still cannot get better learning opportunities.”To raise awareness (意识) of education projects in parts of the world where many kids have no chance to go to school, the pair planned this journey. They have been visiting schools along the route to get to know their needs and invite sponsors（发起者） through their charity Tuk Tuk Travels.Their choice of transport was designed to take advantage of its slow-paced, open and friendly nature to unlock different cultures and learn about and from their values and struggles (挣扎). The vehicle itself is eye-catching.When their tuk-tuk broke down, not for the first time and just 70 kilometres short of the world record mark, the pair had to push the 800-kilogram vehicle for three days to make up the distance.Having had their tuk-tuk fixed inChepn,Peru, Richard and Nick are now back on the road. On reachingChile, they will become the first people to drive a tuk-tuk around the world.32. The underlined word “overtaken” in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by _.A. beaten B. equaled（等于）C. checked D. forgotten33. Which of the following can describe Richard and Nicks journey?A. Long but safe.B. Painful and boring.C. Comfortable and pleasant.D. Dangerous but meaningful.34. The main purpose of Richard and Nicks tuk-tuk tour is to _.A. raise money to buy more tuk-tuks for poor peopleB. test the tuk-tuks slow-paced, open and friendly natureC. become the first people to drive a tuk-tuk around the worldD. tell more people about the importance of education and help them35. The text is most probably _.A. a travel guide B. a personal diaryC. an advertisement D. a newspaper report第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My dad came to America from Greece at the very young age of fourteen. He 36 an average of fourteen hours per day, six to seven days a week, for over thirty-five years. Because of his 37 work, he owned many restaurants in New Jersey. He was 38 his achievements and what he could 39 for his family.When I was graduating from college, Dad told me he decided to 40 the restaurants and retire (退休). “If you are graduating, my 41 is over. I have 42 my children and provided for all of you. I am going to 43 .” “Great, but what will you do? I 44 know you cooking in the kitchen and serving customers. I cant imagine you doing anything else,” I said. “I am going to play golf!” he 45 . “Golf? You have never played golf. I never heard you mention golf,” I was 46 . And then Dad 47 to play golf. He taught my brother and me the 48 and shared his interest with us. Dad would look at us and say, “If you live your life as you play the game of golf, you will be 49 .”He repeated often, “When you get to the green, stay focused (集中精力的) and hit straight down the fairway (平坦球道). Dont 50 anything else, and just know where you want to put the ball. Do this and you will 51 your goals.” Dad wanted us to have 52 and to stay focused on them to achieve 53 . He also wanted us to 54 ourselves and take time to have fun with friends and family. Dad retired at the age of fifty-six and played golf every day until his death at the age of eighty-six. What a 55 role model!36. A. workedB. studied C. practicedD. ran37. A. dangerousB. light C. poorD. hard38. A. worried about B. prepared for C. proud of D. tired of 39. A. care B. find C. say D. provide40. A. open B. sell C. manageD. decorate41. A. plan B. doubt C. job D. hobby42. A. treatedB. helped C. educatedD. noticed43. A. retire B. travel C. leave D. cook44. A. still B. only C. even D. never45. A. suggested B. accepted C. agreed D. replied46. A. excitedB. ashamed C. shocked D. satisfied47. A. failed B. began C. forgot D. remembered48. A. directionB. game C. custom D. language49. A. strong B. special C. normal D. fine50. A. give up B. believe in C. turn to D. think about51. A. reach B. change C. refuse D. keep52. A. memoriesB. goals C. problems D. families53. A. happiness B. praise C. successD. effort54. A. trust B. organize C. enjoy D. count55. A. terrible B. great C. strange D. simple第卷第三部分： 语法填空（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入合适的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的对的形式。If you visit a supermarket in the UK in March or April, you will notice a strange thing: Shelf after shelf is filled with large, brightly-colored eggs. Look a little 56. _ (close) and you will discover something else. These eggs arent real. In fact, they 57. _ (make) of chocolate. And that can mean only one thing its Easter time again.Easter is a festival 58. _ has been celebrated in Britain for thousands of years. These days we mark the occasion (场合) by 59. _ (give) each other chocolate eggs, or Easter eggs. But what are the roots of this 60. _ (tradition) event?For Christian people Easter is a religious festival. According 61. _ the Bible, Jesus Christ was killed by the Romans 62. _ came back to life three days later. That is 63. _ Easter is seen as a time of rebirth. However, some people suggest that Easter has its origins in pre-Christian times. They say that the very earliest societies celebrated the end of winter and the beginning of spring the time 64. _ life returns to the land.Whatever its origins, Easter is big business. The UKs biggest retailer (零售商) of Easter eggs sold more than 20 million units last year and some Easter eggs 65. _ cost more than 20!第四部分： 写作 （共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上教师规定同桌之间互换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的如下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅波及一种单词的增长、删除或修改。 增长：在缺词处加一种漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只容许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My mother has a pair of eye which can speak. Whatever I meet difficulties, her eyes will encourage me and cheer me up. When I began learning to walk, Mom always lend me a hand and encouraged me to stand up when I fell down. As I final threw myself into her arms, her eyes smiled with praise. Before I started school, Moms eyes still encouraged myself. When I failed my English exam, Mom helped me find out the reasons instead punishing me. Now I have been grown up and become independence. However, I can always see my mothers encouraged eyes wherever I go.四、书面体现（10分）假定你是一名高中生，一次一位外国朋友问你，除了在学校学习英语之外尚有什么其他途径练习英语。请你根据提示用英语写出你参与“英语角” 的状况。提示：1、“英语角” 于两年前成立，许多中学生参与，有时也有些大学生和外国友人来此。2、活动时间：每周六上午。3、活动内容：练习英语口语，谈论人们共同感爱好的事情，交流学习英语的经验等。4、谈你参与此项活动的体会。参照词汇：“英语角”：English corner （100字左右） 姓名： 班级： 考号： 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题 高一下学期期末考试英语答题卡 阐明：155题的答案涂在机读卡上，其他的答案写在本卡上。 第四部分（共三节，满分50分） 第一节：（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）56 57 _ 58 _ 59 _ 60 _ 61 _ 62 _ 63 64 _ 65 _ 第二卷第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节:短文改错(共10小题；每题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上教师规定同桌之间互换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的如下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误波及一种单词的增长、删除或修改。增长：在缺词处加一种漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词；2. 只容许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。My mother has a pair of eye which can speak. Whatever I meet difficulties, her eyes will encourage me and cheer me up. When I began learning to walk, Mom always lend me a hand and encouraged me to stand up when I fell down. As I final threw myself into her arms, her eyes smiled with praise. Before I started school, Moms eyes still encouraged myself. When I failed my English exam, Mom helped me find out the reasons instead punishing me. Now I have been grown up and become independence. However, I can always see my mothers encouraged eyes wherever I go.第二节：书面体现（25分）假定你是一名高中生，一次一位外国朋友问你，除了在学校学习英语之外尚有什么其他
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