外研版高一英语必修一重点总结.doc

高一英语必修一重点总结Module 11. in other words 换句话说have a word with 与谈话have words with 与吵架keep ones words 履行诺言in a word 总之word for word 逐字地beyond words 无以言表2. be divided into 被（划）分成separatefrom3. take part in 参加= participate in sth4. be similar to 与相似5. ones attitude to sth 某人对某物的看法6. be disappointed with/in sb 对某人感到失望16. be disappointed at/about /with sth 对某事感到失望17. in a fun way 用有趣的方法make fun of sb./sth.18. be/get bored with sth 对某事感到厌倦be bored to death 烦得要命19. introduce sb./sth. to sb. 把某人（某物）介绍给某人20. introduce sth. into/in 把某物引进21. by the way 顺便说一下；在路旁in the way 碍事，挡路lose ones way 迷路22. be amazed at/by 对感到惊讶to ones amazement= to the amazement of sb.23. ring up 打电话24. keep doing sth. 不停地做某事keep on doing sth. 反复做25. be on time for 按时参加26. be well organised 有条理的27. admit doing sth承认做过某事28. as a result 因此，结果29. feel embarrassed 感到尴尬to ones embarrassment 令人尴尬的是30. enthusiastic adj. 热心的；热情的be enthusiastic about/for sth.=be crazy about= be eager for 31. behave oneself 举止有礼well/badly behaved 32. cover: 1. 包含，包括 2. 覆盖 3.占地面积 4.支付费用 5.报道33. something like 大约 nothing like 完全不像 anything like 大约34.encourage sb. to do sth.encouraging adj. 令人鼓舞的engouraged adj. 感到鼓舞的Module 233. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格be strict in 在方面要求严格be strict about sth. 对某事要求严格34. at times = sometimesat a time=at the same timeat one time=onceat no time 任何时候都不in no time=at oncefrom time to time 经常，不时all the time 始终，一直35. make sure of sth. 弄清楚某事；查明某事make sure that 弄清楚36. I would appreciate it if 如果，我将不胜感激。appreciate doing sth. 感激某人做某事37. admit doing/having done sth. 承认做过某事admit sb. to/into/in 允许某人进入38. as a result 结果as a result of 由于的结果39. wave sth. about 挥舞某物wave goodbye to sb. 向某人挥手告别40. respect sb. for sth. 因某事而尊敬某人show/have respect for 对表示尊重41. would rather do than do 宁愿做而不做would prefer to do sth. 宁愿做某事42. be up to 由决定43. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事44. revise v. 复习revision n.45. Its the same with=The same is true of=So it is with46. if so 如果这样if any （数量上）如果有的话 if ever （时间上）如果曾有的话Module 31. get on 上（公车、船）get off 下（公车、船）get into 上（汽车、的士）get out of 下（汽车、的士）；离开2. be short for 是的缩写/简称in short 总之；简言之3. out of date 过时=out of fashion=outdated=out-fashionedup to date=in fashion4. refer to 涉及；提到5. at a speed of 以的速度6. pay a visit to 参观7. at a distance 从远处in the distance 在远处keep distance from 与保持距离=keep sb. at a distance8. abandon oneself to sth 沉湎于某事9. be expert in（at）doing sth 熟练做某事expertly adv.10. no more than 和一样不not more than 至多more than 与其说倒不如说11. train sb to do sth 训练某人做某事12. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事13. allow doing sth 允许做某事14. be exhausted from/by 因疲惫不堪exhaustion n. 筋疲力尽exhausting adj. 令人疲惫不堪Module 41. put up 搭建；修建；张贴；举起；住宿（过夜）put up with=tolerate 忍受2. Its been+一段时间+since 自从以来，到现在已经有时间了3. be made of 由制造（能看出原料）be made from 由制造（看不出原料）be made up of 由构成4. starve to death 饿死starve for sth. 渴望得到starvation 5. in exchange for 换取6. survive from 从幸存下来survive on 靠幸存下来7. be in contact with 与保持联系get in contact with 与取得联系8. approach sb. about /on sth. 为某事与某人打交道9. bother sb. with/about sth.（为某事）麻烦某人bother to do=bother about doing 费心做某事Dont bother 别费事了Module 51. expand v. expansion n.expand the vocabulary 扩大词汇量3. at the stage of 在。期间 stage by stage 逐步 in stages 分步4. draw/reach/come to a conclusion 得出结论 in conclusion 最终、总之5.with the aim of (doing) sth. 为了（做）某事 aim at/for sth 力争做到 aim()at 瞄准、对准 aim to do sth 旨在做某事7. react to 对。做出反应=in reaction to react on/upon 对。产生影响 react with 与。反应 react against 反对8. in order 按顺序、整齐 out of order 不整齐、次序颠倒 in order that+ 句子 为了 by order of 按照。指示11.make sure of sth 确保，查明，核实 make sure that 确信，查明12.addto 往。加入 add to 增添 add up 加起来与总数相符，说得通 add up to 总共是 add that。 补充说到13. in the form of 以。形式 =take th form of 14. keep ones balance 保持平衡、保持镇静 lose ones balance 失去平衡、心慌意乱 off (ones ) balance 失衡 on balance 总的来说 balanced adj.8. take turns to do sth 轮流做某事in turn 依次、反过来Its ones turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事9. used to do sth 过去常常做某事be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事be used to do sth 被用来做某事10. be proud of = take pride in 为。感到骄傲/自豪11. be supposed to do sth 理应做某事12. be astonished at/by sth 对某事感到惊讶be astonished to do sth 对某事感到惊讶in astonishment 惊讶地13. 1）the + 比较级+。， the+ 比较级+。“。越。， 。就越。”eg：the warmer the weather is, the better I feel.2) 比较级+and+ 比较级。 “越来越。”eg: Computers are becoming more and more complicated.3)the +比较级+of the two“两者之中更。的一个”eg: the larger of the two islands 4) no + 比较级+ than “和。一样不”eg： You are no more careful than he is.Module 61. access information获取信息 3.consist of =be made up of=be composed of 由组成consist in=lie in 在于、存在于consist with =agree with 与协调，与一致 10.may/might as well 不妨、还不如11.become/be known as =be famous as 作为而出名12. become/be known for =be famous for 因而出名 14 access information获取信息be accessible to 可接近、可使用、可进入的have /gain/get access to 得以接近19.dozens /scores of+名词复数 许多 e up with come up to 找到 提出come about 产生come across 偶然遇见25.design sb sth design sth for sb 为某人设计某物 26. be designed to do sth为做而设计27.from that moment on 从那时起 from then on / from now on / from that time on / from that day on 33.concentrate on sth/doing sth 专注做某事 Concentrated adj.Concentration u.n.34.pass sth around 传递某物35.pass sth onto sb 将某物传递给某人43.log on/log off 登陆/下线，结束工作48. It is +adj+for sb to do sth=for sb to do sth is+adj 某人做某事是的49.It is +adj of sb to do sth= sb is adj to do sth 某人是做了某事50.the number of +名词复数 的数量 a number of+ 名词复数 许多，若干51. hesitate to do=hesitate about /over sth. 不愿做某事hesitation 犹豫不决