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完成句子及表格七、【2013江苏连云港】任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)请阅读下面短文，在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词(注意：每空1个单词)。Good communication skills are key to success in life, work and relationships. Without effective(有效的) communication, a message can turn into error, misunderstanding, or even disaster.Communication is the process by which we exchange information between people. To communicate well is to understand and to be understood. Communication can be successful only when both the sender and the receiver understand the same information.In todays highly informational and technological environment, it has become more important to have good communication skills. Here are some important steps to communicate effectively.Know what you want to say and why. Understand clearly the purpose of your message. Know to whom you are communicating and why.How will you say it? We all know that its not always what you say, but how you say it , that matters. Begin by making eye contact. You show trust and confidence when you look at others in the eyes when you speak. Second, pay attention to your body language, since it can say so much more than your words. By standing with your arms easily at your side, you tell others that you are open to hearing what they have to say.Communication is a two-way street. After you have said what you have to say, stop and listen. Practise your listening skills. Be considerate of others are talking, listen carefully and never cut them off.Definition of communicationCommunication is the process by which we exchange information (71) people.Some (72) for pay attention to communication skills.key to success in life, work and relationshipshelping to understand each otherbeing of much (73) at present as a result of the highly information and technological environmentSome steps to have an effective communication.Have a (74) understanding of what your purposes, listeners and reasons are.Know how you say it because it is sometimes more important than what you say.Stop to listen after you have (75) your talk.【答案】71.between 72.advantages 73. importance 74.clear 75.finished【2013山东烟台】【任务型阅读】CAccording to a new survey, student safety has become a big problem. Now in many big cities of China, many schools start a new lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.Lin Li, a teacher from Yantai, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.If you are in a traffic accidentIf a car hurts you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you dont know how seriously you are hurt.If it is raining hard and there is lightningDont stay in high places and stay away from trees.When there is a fireGet away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.If someone is drowningIf you cant swim, dont get into the water. Cry out for help.Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!If you are robbed（抢劫）Keep calm. If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.Best title: _56_DangerWhat to do_57_ If hit by a car, youre supposed to _58_ If hit by a bike, call your parents.Raining with lightning Stay at low places and keep away from trees.FireDont take the lift and find an _59_ as fast as you can.DrowningIf you cant swim, just shout “Help!”Robbery Keep clam.Remember the roobbers_60_and tell the police later.56. (Students)(Student) Self-protection/Students(Student) safety./How to deal with danger57. Traffic accident(s). 58. remember the car number 59. exit 60. appearance/look(s)/face 【2013湖南邵阳】E)阅读短文，根据短文内容，在表中填入相应信息。This spring, the H7N9 virus(病毒)hit China. This brings the total number of H7N9 cases to 124 in China. So far, 23 people have died.Most of the patients seemed to have the common flu. Other patients had a fever and cough. They also had trouble breathing. According to the research, people believe the H7N9 virus was from the farm birds sold at markets and birds flying through China. How can you stay away from it? Its important to wash your hands a lot every day. You must drink boiled water, cook meat and eggs form birds completely. If you are working with farm birds, keep birds away from areas where you eat or sleep. If someone is ill and has a fever and pain in his throat, you must take him to hospital as soon as possible. Luckily, it seems that the H7N9 virus doesnt spread from man to man. Scientists said: Most people caught it because they had ever been with animals like chickens and ducks.How many H7N9 cases are reported in ChinaTotal number: 123. 23 people 61 How to protect yourself and your family 62 a lot every day. Drink boiled water and cook 63 from farm birds completelyWhere was H7N9 virus fromthe 64 sold at markets and birds flying through ChinaHow to deal with the one who is ill and has a fever and pain in his throatTake him 65 as soon as possible 【答案】61. have died 62. wash hands 63. meat and eggs 64. farm birds 65. to hospital【2013 湖北黄冈】(4)Many people believe that life has smiled to Yang Mi: at the age of 4, she got her first TV play role; at 16, she became a model for a fashion magazine; at 18, she went to her dream college Beijing Film Academy. Last year, the 24-year-old actress played bad girl Luo Qingchuan in the time-travelling TV play, Palace. The play became a big success and made Yang very famous.Could she be any luckier? Yang doesnt think luck had anything to do with her success. “Every chance is gained ( 获得）from the efforts Ive made,” said Yang. People now think shes very hard-working. She still remembers the time when people gave her the cold eyes. Some treated her with little respect. They didnt want to help her in her time of need. “I have to thank them because they gave me the drive to prove myself,” she said. Thats why she is glad to help others when they are in need. This year, Yang became the ambassador(大使) for the Climate Group. She calls on people to join the Million-Miracle project and plant trees on Chinas dry land. Together well fight the bad weather!阅读上面短文，根据短文内容完成下面表格中的有关信息。AgeAchievementsAt the age of 4She got her first TV play role.At the age of 16She 77 for a fashion magazine.At the age of 18She went to a college Beijing Film Academy.At the age of 24She became 78 because of the TV play, Palace.At the age of 79 She became the ambassador for the Climate Group.Yang Mi is successful now because she 80 .77. worked 78. famous 79. 25 80. is (very) hard-working./ works (very) hard./makes efforts. / has made efforts 【2013江苏扬州】 任务型阅读(共10空；每空1分，计10分)阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)In classes, your teachers will talk about topic that you are studying. The information they provide will be important for you to know when you take tests. So you must be able to take good written notes from what your teachers say.Here are the three stages(阶段) of taking notes and what you should do during each stage.1. Before ClassReview your notes you have taken before you come to class. This will be good for remembering what was covered. Get you ready to understand new information your teacher will provide.2. During ClassKeep your attention on what your teacher is saying and the signal words that tell you what your teacher is going to say and it is important to write in your notes. Examples of signal words are The most important pointand Remember that Be sure to include in your notes information that your teacher repeats or writes on the blackboard. Write quickly so that you can include all the important information in your notes. Do this by writing abbreviations such as med for medicine, using symbols such as % for percent, and writing short sentences.3. After ClassRewrite your notes to make them more complete and accurate (准确的) by changing abbreviations into whole words, symbols into words, and shortened sentences into longer sentences. Use them to answer your questions. If necessary, ask your teacher for help.Taking notes_56_The information that is _57_ by the teachers about studying topics is useful for your tests, so it is necessary for you to learn to take good notes.Stages_58_ ClassReview the notes you have taken to _59_ what was covered._60_ to understand new information.During Class_61_ to your teacher carefully.Be sure to _62_ the important points.Write them down _63_.After Class Make your notes more complete and accurate to _64_ your questions.Ask for your _65_ help.56. Reason(s) 57. provide 58. Before 59. remember 60. Prepare/Ready61. Listen 62. include 63. quickly 64. answer 65. teachers四、【2013江苏盐城】任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。Have you ever wondered what an American high school is really like? This article will describe a typical (典型的) high school and its students.A typical American high school has several large buildings and enough space for about 1,500 students. Every student is given a locker. When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes. As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather loan (租借) than buy them. Students must pay back if they lose any of them.American students have different types of school transport. They usually take a yellow school bus or walk to school if they live close enough. Sometimes their parents drive them to school. When they turn 16 years of age, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students earn passing grades in the class and also pass their state drivers exam, they can begin driving themselves to school.Each day, students take six or seven classes. They must take science, math, English and social studies. They can choose art, homemaking, fashion design and other classes. In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes: health education, physical education or foreign language studies. Students move to different classrooms for each subject. This is because each teacher has their own classroom. There is a five-minute break between classes, to give the students the time to hurry to their next class.The regular school day usually ends early in the afternoon. After school more than half of the students are involved in after-school activities. These activities include sports- especially football, basketball, baseball and soccer or clubs, such as yearbook, speech, school newspaper, photograph or student government.Title: 46 in an American High SchoolOutlineDetailsIntroductionIt gives an overview of a typical American high school and its 47 .Lockers and textbooksEvery student has a locker for textbooks and 48 clothes.They prefer loaning textbooks to 49 them. 50 transportStudents usually go to school by bus or on foot. Sometimes their 51 send them to school by car.They can 52 themselves to school when they are over 16 and have passed the required tests.Classes and classroomsStudents have to take main classes, elective classes and sometimes one or more 53 classes.After-school activitiesAfter school most of the students take 55 in their favourite activities, including sports and clubs. 【答案】46. Life 47. student 48. outside 49. buying 50. School51.parents 52. drive 53. special 54. different 55. part【2013福建泉州】E What do we really mean by being open? Being open is a kind of invitation to others to come in, to speak and to share. Its important to let others get to know how we think and feel. In this way we will be understood and accepted by others. If we arent open with others, we wont fully believe in ourselves or others. Here are a few ways for you to be more open. First, make your outside behavior the same as your inside feelings and thoughts. Second, share how you really feel about something instead of just opinions. Third，try to change your questions into statements (陈述)and talk in the first person so that people will understand you more easily. For example, you might say, I feel happy that youre here.” instead of Are you glad that youre here? Finally, try not to say, “I dont know.” This usually means I dont want to think about it any more.Remember also that it is not suitable to be open with everyone in every situation. You may want to be more open with close friends, but not with people you dont know well, because youre not sure how someone else will use what they know about you. Besides, some people may not be used to too much openness. If we say everything we feel and think to them, they will feel very uncomfortable at times.In all, being open is a good way for us to get on well with other people, wed better keep the balance between being open and not being too open.任务型表达:根据短文内容，填写下列表格。（每格1-3个词）（10分）Why to be openInvite others to come in, to speak and to 81 .Others will understand and 82 us if we get to know our thoughts and feelings.Help us to fully believe in 83 or others.How to be more openMake your outside behavior 84 your inside feelings and thoughts.Try to share your real feelings.When you make statements, use the first person to make yourself understood more 85 .Avoid saying: “I dont know.”SuggestionsDont be too open with people you dont know well.Sometimes too much openness may make some people feel 86 【答案】81. share 82. accept 83. ourselves 84. the same as 85.easily 86. uncomfortable【2013广东】A、 信息归纳 （本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。Our class had a weekly class meeting this week. We talked about how to deal with lies, hoaxes （骗局） or rumors （谣言）, Here are the stories some students told. * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Zhang Wei: Yesterday my friend Jim went to school without his homework. He told his teacher that his dog ate it. It was just an excuse, he made to cover the face that he didnt do his homework. The teacher knew about that and made Jim stay to finish his homework after school. Sometimes we think we can avoid trouble by making excuses when we do something wrong, but were really making the problem bigger. Chen Ping: Last week I got a message. It said, “A little girl called Julia has brain cancer. The girl will get three cents from America Online each time this message is forwarded (转发). So please be kind and forward this to every one you know. If not, you will have bad luck for a year.” In fact, it is just one of the silly chain letters (连锁信) to cheat you and waste your time. * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *Xu Yan: A big earthquake (地震) hit Yaan ,Sichuan on April 20th. The earthquake was strongly felt by people in Chengdu. A rumor said Chengdu will be hit by a bigger earthquake in the coming days. For the next several days, thousands of people camped outside their houses at night because of fear. Besides, many people rushed to buy food, water, medicine and so on. Some businessmen used peoples fear of earthquake to help sell their goods(货物) at higher price. Of course, nothing happened in the end. Information CardThe topic of this weeks class meeting 81Jims excuse for not bringing his homework 82Julias illness83The place people in Chengdu camped when the rumor came 84The people who sold their goods at a higher price85 【答案】81. How to deal with lies, hoaxes (骗局) or rumors82. His dog ate his homework.83. Brain cancer84. They camped outside their houses and rushed to buy food, water, medicine and so on.85. They used peoples fear of earthquake to help sell their goods(货物) at higher price.阅读下面短文根据短义内容完成句子。 【2013天津】 A few days ago, I ran into(撞上)a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry to him and he said, “Excuse me too, 1wast even watching for you.” We were very polite, this stranger and I . Then we went on our way after saying goodbye.Later in the kitchen at home, as I cooked our meal, my daughter Betty walked up to me, very quietly. When I turned around(转身), I nearly knocked her down. “Get out of the way!” I shouted angrily. She ran away, crying.That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me, “You were so rude to Betty. Go and look around on the kitchen floor, and youll find some flowers there. Betty brought those for you. She picked them herselfpink, yellow, and your favourite blue.”When l heard this, I thought deeply：While meeting with a stranger, I was calm and polite；but with my daughter, I was not patient(耐心的). I felt sad and tears began to fall.I quietly went to Bettys bed, “Wake up, my dear,” I said, “Are these the flowers you picked for me.” She smiled, “I found them by the tree. l knew youd like them, especially the blue.” I said, “I am so sorry that I treated(对待)you anyway today.” And she whispered(悄声说), “Mommy, thats okayI still love you anyway.” I kissed her and said, “I love you too and I do love the flowers.”That day Betty gave me a lesson on how to get along with each other in the family. I spent much time on work before and didnt realize how important family life was. I decided to do better in the future.76. The writer _ to a stranger when she ran into him.77. When the writer nearly knocked Betty down, she _ at her.78 .The writers _ told her Betty had picked those flowers for her79. The writer felt sad and began to cry because_.80.The writer decided to_.【答案】76. said sorry 77. shouted angrily 78. husband 79. She didnt treat Betty well Or: She was not patient (with Betty). Or: She was rude (to Betty). 80. do better in the future. （2013陕西）What do we really mean by being open? Being open is a kind of invitation to others to come in, to speak and to share. Its important to let others get to know how we think and feel. In this way we will be understood and accepted by others. If we arent open with others, we wont fully believe in ourselves or others. Here are a few ways for you to be more open. First, make your outside behavior the same asyour inside feelings and thoughts. Second, share how you really feel about something instead of just opinions. Third try to change your questions into statements(陈述)and talk in the first person so that people will understand you more easily. For example, you might say, I feel happy that youre here.” instead of Are you glad that youre here? Finally, try not to say, “I dont know.” This usually means I dont want to think about it any more.Remember also that it is not suitable to be open with everyone in every situation. You may want to be more open with close friends, but not with people you dont know well, because youre not sure how someone else will use what they know about you. Besides, some people may not be used to too much openness. If we say everything we feel and think to them, they will feel very uncomfortable at times.In all, being open is a good way for us to get on well with other people, wed better keep the balance between being open and not being too open.任务型表达:根据短文内容，填写下列表格。（每格1-3个词）（10分）Why to be openInvite others to come in, to speak and to share 81 .Others will understand and 82 us if we get to know our thoughts and feelings.Help us to fully believ
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