[交流材料]2020年高二英语课堂练习及答案[上学期]人教新版[8套带详解]

【交流材料】2020年高二英语课堂练习及答案上学期 人教新版(8套带详解)练习一1. - Let me tell you something about the journalists.- Dont you remember _ me the story yesterday.A. told B. telling C. to tell D. to have told2. I can hardly imagine Peter _ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A. sail B. to sail C. sailing D. to have sailed3. No matter what you do, you should put your _into it.A. mind B. heart C. brain D. thought4. The party last night was _ success. We sang and danced until it came to _ end of twelve.A. a; an B. a; the C. the; an D. /; an5. - Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the No. 1 High School?-_.A. I know it. Its a key schoolB. Sorry, Im a stranger here. Please ask the policeman over there.C. Yes, take a busD. Why do you want to go there6. After working in working in the company for 10 years, he returned to the small town _he grew up as a child.A. which B. where C. that D. when7. _ blood if you can and many lives will be saved.A. Giving B. Give C. Given D. To give8. Take it easy. We will do _ we can _ your sons life.A. all; to save B. what; saveC. all what; saved D. that; saving9. Little Tommy was reluctant to tell the schoolmaster _he had done the day before.A. that B. how C. where D. what10. Money is often _ to be the most important thing in our life, but in fact there are many other things more important than it.A. considered B. think C. taken D. used11. The moon has no light of _. Its light comes from the sun.A. it B. itself C. it own D. its own12. If the dictionary is yours, _ can it be?A. what else B. who elsesC. who else D. which elses13. _ writer, she is excellent, _ teacher she is not very good.A. As a; and as a B. As a; but as aC. As; and as D. As; but as14. After the train crash, the station was a _ of panic.A. scene B. view C. sign D. sight15. John and Jenny are of the same age, but John is taller _ a head.A. than B. with C. by D. over16. - I dont have any change on me. Will you pay the fare for me, please?- _.A. Thats fine B. Nothing serious C. Never mind D. No problem17. Let Harry play with your toys as well, honey. You must learn to _.A. support B. care C. spare D. share18. The warmth of _ sweater will of course be determined by the sort of _ wool used.A. the; the B. the; / C. /; the D. /; /19. Ill lend you the money only _ you can pay _ on time.A. for the condition that; it offB. on the condition that; for itC. on condition that; it backD. for one condition as; it out20. - Excuse me, could I use your ruler for a few minutes, please?-Sure. _.A. You us it by yourselfB. Help yourselfC. Take it easyD. Dont be polite21. - What are you doing, Jim?-Im _ telephone to my friend in London.A. on the B. in the C. on a D. for a22. _ Mary _ Rose know nothing about the matter, for they didnt come to the meeting yesterday.A. Either; or B. Both; and C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but23. - _ I return the dictionary within three days.?- No, you _. You _ it for five days.A. May; neednt; can borrowB. Can; mustnt; would haveC. Must; dont have to; can keepD. Shall; cant; should read24. My teacher often said in class, “ Lets _ in English.”A. say B. talk C. speaking D. tell25. _ fun it is to jump into a pool or go swimming in summer!A. What a B. How C. How a D. What26. The driver kept _ about the accident _ lose his job.A. still; in order to not B. quiet; not so as toC. silent; so as not to D. calm; in order not to27. - Id like to invite you to a concert this evening.-Thank you, but _ Ill be free Im not sure at the moment.A. while B. if C. when D. whether28. Which is wrong?A. You must have studied English for years, havent you?B. Pass me a book, dont you?C. He must have arrived yesterday, didnt he?D. Everybody is here, arent they?29. - Mum, Im going to visit my aunt. What about a week?-A week is too long. Try to be back in a of days.A. number B. dozen C. couple D. score30. The hero said, “ One should love _ country!”A. her B. its C. their D. ones(1)I cant swim because I have a strong fear of water. Look back 1. _my childhood experiences, I think that three reasons might 2. _explain the fear. The first reason is that I was not allow to go3. _near the water when I was a child, for my mother had a 4. _unreasonable fear of it. So, even as a child that I was taught to 5. _see the water as something danger. Second, my eyes 6. _became bad when I was five. If I took off my glass in the 7. _water, I couldnt see anything, or this increased my fear.8. _The worst part of my experience is that as a child I saw 9. _a neighbor drowned. After then I have been more frightened. 10. _(2 )Decorate the Christmas tree is usually a family event. For many families, 1. _it starts with choosing a tree from either a farm and a store. Then the tree 2. _is brought at home and put into a Christmas stand that holds the tree up 3. _straight. Then everyone helps to hang balls and light. After the tree is 4. _decorated, a Christmas tree skirt rapped around the bottom of the tree. 5. _Sometime, people make all of the decorations for the tree by themselves. 6. _Many people collect Christmas trees decorations throughout their lifetime, 7. _adding a new decoration each year. Beside lights and balls, people may 8. _also put flowers, pine cones, strings of pop corn and garlands (花环) on the 9. _tree, There are as much different ways to decorate a tree as there are people! 10. _练习二1. As I know, there is _ car in this neighbourhood.A. no such B. no a C. not such D. no such a2. - What do you think of my English, sir?-Well, its getting better, but theres still plenty of _ for improvement.A. space B. area C. place D. room3. _ is no chance that theyll show up at the meeting.A. That B. There C. It D. This4. - Should I take in English or French?- Do as you _. We understand both.A. think B. feel C. care D. Because5. - Did you see Tom? He said that he would come back home for supper at 6:30.-He seems _ with Tonny in the lake.A. to swim B. to be swimming C. to have swim D. swimming6. His laziness at work made him _ with his workmates.A. disturbed B. dislikedC. unpopular D. unwelcome7. Once your business becomes international, _constantly will be part of your life.A. you fly B. your flight C. flight D. flying8. She looks forward every spring to _ the flower lined garden.A. visit B. paying a visit C. walk in D. walking in9. It was _ the radio that the young man spent a whole morning in his room.A. to repair B. repaired C. repairing D. to be repairing10. - How did you know the surprising news?- I happened _ the event then.A. to cover B. to be covering C. covering D. to have covered11. - Ill meet you outside the cinema in an hour. OK?-_.A. No, two hours later B. Yes, thats a good ideaC. OK, but I can manage D. No, I dont think so12. - Why are they _ the forest?- They are _ the murderer.A. searching for; searching B. searching; searchingC. searching; in search for D. in searching; searching for13. Suddenly the small boy stopped and bent down as if to _ something.A. set off B. pick out C. pick up D. set up14. - You should have thanked her before you left.-I meant _, but when I was leaving I couldnt find her anywhere.A. to do B. to C. doing D. doing so15. - Why havent you bought any butter?- I _ to but I forgot about it.A. liked B. wished C. meant D. expected16. She wants to make friends with _ shares her interest.A. whoever B. any one C. whomever D. no matter wgo17. _ David says sounds right to Helen. Thats why she has made up her mind to leave with him _ happens.A. Whatever; no matter what B. No matter what; whateverC. No matter what; no matter what D. Whatever; however18. - Im sorry I cant join you in the travel.- _.A. What a shame B. Never mind C. What not ask others D. Not at all19. Most animals have little connection with _ animals of _different kind unless they kill them for food.A. the; a B. /; a C. the; the D. /; the20. Remember not to _ when you enter the room.A. look up B. look round C. look into D. look through21. - Whats the matter with you?-_ the window, my finger was cut unexpectedly.A. Cleaning B. To clean C. While cleaning D. While I was cleaning22. _ my finishing reading the magazine, you can have it _.A. On; immediately B. At; quicklyC. For; fortunately D. With; likely23. I kept looking at the man, wondering _.A. whether I have seen him beforeB. whether I had seen him beforeC. that I had seen him beforeD. when I had seen him before24. _, when he was already _, he started to learn English.A. In the 1980; thirties B. In the 1980s; in his thirtiesC. In the 1990; in thirties D. In 1990s; in the thirties25. Hold on a minute! Mr. Red is coming. He is in the next room.The underlined part above means:_.A. Dont hang up the phone B. Put up the phoneC. Take down the phone D. Hand in the telephone26. -Who knocked at the door?- Ive no idea. I just pretended nobody was at home, so I didnt ask who _ was.A. he B. that C. she D. it27. Apples are usually sold by _ weight, and eggs are sometimes sold by _ dozen.A. the; the B. /; a C. /; the D. the; a28. I _ violin lessons every two weeks, but I think Ill make it every week from next month.A. am having B. have had C. have D. have been having29. Its too late to go out now. _, its starting to rain.A. Besides B. Meanwhile C. However D. Anyhow30. If you listen to me, you _ have some candies, honey.A. shall B. may C. will D. must(1)Naturalists have long known that the apes, our nearest relative in the animal 1._kingdom, communicate with one and another through gestures, sounds and facial 2._expressions. But it was always thought that only human beings can use words 3._and sentences. In the 1960s, however, researchers set themselves the task of reach 4._chimpanzees to communicate with humans. At first the scientists tried make them 5._to speak. But no chimp ever managed to acquire a vocabulary of more than four words 6._and even these were spoken with great difficult. The breakthrough came when two 7._scientists from the University of Nevada decided to try America Sign Language, 8._system of gestures used by deaf people. After four years, they had taught their first 9._chimps to use 132 signs correctly to communicate their wants and needs. 10._(2)A few months after returning the US from Germany, I took 1._part in a college course in French. Since I have learned 2._to say German well in Germany, I thought it might be 3._interested to begin studying another language. At the 4._first class, the teacher asked us to do a pronunciation 5._exercise in it he would say a word or two in French, and 6._each student would do their best to copy. When he got to 7._me, he kept having me to say more words, and I 8._finally asked him why. “I find it great fun,” she explained 9._it. “In 25 years of teaching at school, its the first time 10._Ive heard an American speak French with a German accent.”练习三1. - Im from Canada.- Oh really? I _ you _ from the States.A. think; are B. am thinking; are being C. thought; come D. thought; were2. E-mail, as well as telephone, _ an important part in daily communication.A. is playing B. have played C. was playing D. play3. Although I told him many times, he never took any _ of what I said.A. notice B. remark C. attention D. sight4. I hear that when and where to build the new market _ yet.A. is not decided B. arent decidedC. has not decided D. havent been decided5. Every minute is made full _ of _ our lessons well.A. to use; studying B. use; studyingC. use; to study D. used; studying6. - _.- Its nothing to worry about. I never liked it anyway.A. I lost my walkman this morningB. I feel terrible. Ive got a coldC. I feel terrible, but I have left your tape somewhereD. Im sorry, but we dont have that machine7. - Well have an important examination tomorrow. Im really worried.- _.A. Never mind B. Its no matter C. Take it easy D. Thats all right8. - When can I come for my pictures?- They _ be ready by 12:30.A. can B. should C. might D. need9. The fire spread through the hotel quickly, but everyone _ get out.A. had to B. would C. was able to D. could10. CCTV is exactly like a window on the world _ you sit by it and fix your attention on what is going on.A. if B. as C. while D. unless11. - What are Johnsons family like?- _.A. They are all warm-hearted and thoughtfulB. Oh, its a very big oneC. They all like sports and gamesD. His family is similar to mine12. If you dont take away all your things from the desk, there wont be enough _ for my stationary.A. area B. place C. room D. surface13. - _ was your class meeting?-Quite a success.A. What; about B. Why; held C. What; like D. How; held14. The most important reason for animals _ out is the part that humans have _.A. dying; played B. die; made C. died; done D. to die; played15. From his _ look on his face, the price of vegetables has risen.A. disappointed B. disappointing C. satisfied D. satisfying16. -My child, dont play with them. They are dangerous.-But they are _. I like them.A. excited B. exciting C. disappointed D. disappointing17. As a matter of fact, most of the American youths have become _ at the age of 18.A. dependence B. dependent C. independence D. indepentent18. You are really kind. Ill never forget the _ you have ever done for me.A. help B. favor C. deed D. offer19. The old man insisted that he _ old and _ back to the post.A. wasnt; be sent B. wasnt; was sentC. be not; send D. isnt; sent20. Let me _ your phone number before I forget it.A. put down B. get down C. put up D. get up21. -I always look out when crossing the street.- Youre right. You cannot too _.A. nervous B. careful C. hurried D. careless22. Is it in that factory _ this type of cars are produced?A. which B. where C. that D. /23. - Do you have anything more _, sir?- No. You can have a rest or do something else.A. typing B. to be typed C. typed D. to type24. You should think _ yourself instead of obeying orders.A. of B. to C. by D. for25. - Im sorry I forgot to post the letter for you.- _. Ill do it myself.A. Thats OK B. Dont worryC. Take it easy D. Its too hard26. They have their reasons for keeping their marriage _ secret for _ moment.A. the; a B. the; the C. a; the D. a; a27. - I have a favor to ask you.- _.A. Go ahead B. Its a pleasureC. Help yourself D. Ask, please28. In those days, the old woman _ sit at the gate for hours, waiting for her son to return from the front.A. could B. should C. might D. would29. The dark clouds are gathering as if it _ rain.A. will B. is going to C. would D. were going to30. - Is _ finished?- Not yet. My dirty clothes are still soaking in the washing-machine.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything(1)There are lots of great places in the town which you can eat without 1. _spending too much because of Im always short of money! There are also some 2. _place where it costs a lot, so dont forget to read the menu before going in. 3. _The first place is Ginos. Its an Italian restaurant where serving the usual things 4. _like pizzas and spaghetti. Its really cheaply and very friendly. Then theres 5. _Blacks Bistro. This is a caf which is opened all day and you can eat anything 6. _there from toast, sandwiches, salads, burgers and full meals. Again its not 7. _expensive and is very popular with young people. And finally, how about 8. _peppers? Go there if you want some really nourishing Mexican food. Mexica 9. _food can be bit hot, but you can choose dishes which are milder too. 10. _(2)It is one thing to land science instruments on Mars; however, it is quite 1. _another to establish a base for humans to explore planet. Daytime temperatures 2. _can be rise above freezing, but, because of the extremely thin atmosphere, 3. _the sun heat radiates back into space. Even at the equator, the temperature 4. _drops -50 at night. In fact, there is no ozone(臭氧) layer to keep out 5. _ultraviolet(紫外线的)radiation, and hardly some oxygen for either breathing 6. _and burning conventional fuels. But despite all these problems, scientists are 7. _currently working transport and clothing for Mars and an artificial environment 8. _in which colonists could live. However, the potential cost make the idea of 9. _human life on Mars nothing other than a fantastic dream. 10. _练习四1. -There is a knock at the door.- _?A. Who is that B. Who can it beC. Who is he D. Do you think who he is2. It is sleeping late in the morning that _ being late for work.A. devotes to B. sticks to C. refers to D. leads to3. _ a computer works is a question _ not everyone can answer quickly.A. How; that B. That; which C. What; which D. When; that4. _ surprises me most is that she doesnt even know _the difference between the two lies.A. What; where B. What; what C. That; where D. That; what5. It worried her a bit _ her hair was turning grey.A. while B. that C. if D. for6. -The newly-built school _ very beautiful.- Y