【安徽专版】《》2020高三英语一轮课时作业 新人教版选修6-5

选修6 Unit5课时作业(三十)The power of nature大自然的力量.单项填空1Disappointed，I was about to leave_something occurred，which_my attention.Awhile；paidBand；gotCbefore；drew Dwhen；attracted2We should make every_to protect the wild animals and let them live freely in the wild.Aaffect BaffordCeffect Deffort3The crowd fled in all directions_when they saw the monster.Ain hurry Bin panicCwithout doubt Dbeyond wonder4The little boy，_two attempts to climb over the fence of the garden，decided to have another try.Ahaving made BmakingCmade Dhas made5It is all agreed that a good education doesnt_a good job.Aguarantee BresultCdepend Dswear6The research project has only been under way for three months，so its too early to_its success.Aconclude BevaluateCindicate Dreveal7(2020年徐州二模)Hillary Clinton arrived in Beijing yesterday，_the start of her short visit to China.Amarked Bhaving markedCmarking Dto mark8If you want to_in the world，you must learn to work hard while you are still young.Amake much of yourself Bmake the way outCmake you out Dmake your way9Before the final examination，many students have shown_of tension.Some have trouble in sleeping while others have lost their appetite.Asigns BmarksCanxiety Dremarks10Father together with his good friends was_to go out for a camp_it began to rain.Ahardly；than Baround；asCabout；when Dnearly；while11Hes been_as judge in the State Supreme Court in California.Adetermined BappointedCadmitted Dassumed12_by the rising price of gas，many car owners use their cars less frequently.ADriven BBeing drivenCTo drive DHaving driven13I wonder if she will show up at the concert.She will.She is only too_to watch the famous conductor.Aanxious BproudCinterested Dsatisfied14To our great_，Geoffreys illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.Aanxiety BreliefCview Djudgment15As I waited for Mike to arrive，I_the clock and saw that he was late.Aglanced at Bstared atCwatched Dnoticed.完形填空(2020届英语周报模拟四)For 52 years my father got up every morning at 530 am.，except Sunday，and went to work.I_1_saw my father home from work ill.He had no hobbies，_2_taking care of his family.For 22 years，_3_I left home for college，my father_4_me every Sunday at 900 am.He was always interested in my_5_，or how my family was doing，and I never once heard him_6_about his lot (生活状况) in life.The calls even came when he and my mother were in other states.Nine years ago when I_7_my first house，my father,67 years old，spent three days_8_my house.He would not_9_me to pay someone to have it done.All he _10_was a cup of tea，a paint brush and to talk to him.But I was too_11_.I had a law practice to run，and I could not take_12_to hold the brush，or talk to my father._13_things happened several times later.The morning on Sunday.January 16,1996，my father telephoned me_14_，this time from my sisters home in Florida.But the_15_came again at 440 pm.that day.My father was in the_16_in Florida with an aneurysm (动脉瘤)I got on an airplane_17_，and on the way，I_18_of all the times I had not taken the time to talk to my father.I determined that when I arrived，I would_19_for the lost time，and have a nice long talk with him.I arrived in Florida at 1130 pm.，my father had_20_at 912 pm.This time it was he who did not have time to talk，or to wait for me.1.A.ever BneverCalways Doften2A.other than Brather thanCmore than Dor rather3 A.because BbeforeCalthough Dsince4A.visited BpraisedCtelephoned Dmet5A.work BlifeCstudy Dplan6A.worry BcareCtalk Dlook7A.built BfoundCpurchased Dsold8A.repairing BpaintingCcleaning Ddecorating9A.teach BadviseCforce Dallow10A.asked BkeptCordered Dserved11.A.smartBupsetCbusy Dtired12A.practice BtaskCtea Dtime13A.Different BSimilarCFunny DStrange14A.as usual Bin painCcasually Dfinally15A.call BmomentCsituation Dscene16A.church BschoolChome Dhospital17A.immediately BhappilyCgradually Dcarefully18A.heard BspokeCthought Ddemanded19A.take up Bmake upCturn up Dput up20A.started out Bgiven inCpassed away Dcome back.阅读理解(2020年东北三校第一次联考，E)Madame de Stael says that only the people who can play with children are able to educate them.For success in training children，the first condition is to become a child oneself.It means to treat the child as really ones equal，that is，to show him the same consideration，the same kind of confidence one shows to an adult.It means not to affect the child to be what we ourselves want him to become，but to be affected by the impression of what the child himself is；not to treat the child with cheating，or by force，but with the seriousness and true love suitable to his own character.Not leaving the child in peace is the greatest problem of present methods of training children.Parents do not see that during the whole life，the need of peace is never greater than in the years of childhood，an inner peace under all outside liveliness.But what does a child experience？Corrections，orders，interference (干涉)，the whole livelong day.The child is always required to leave something alone，or to do something different，to find something different，or to want something different from what he does，or finds，or wants.He is always guided in another direction from the true inner will that is leading him.All of this is caused by our socalled enthusiasm in directing，advising，and helping the child to become the same model produced in one assembly line (流水线)Understanding，the deepest characteristic of love，is almost always absent.To bring up a child means carrying ones soul in ones hand；it means never placing ourselves in danger of meeting the cold look on the face of the child.It means the truth that the ways of injuring the child are limitless while the ways of being useful to him are few.How seldom does the educator remember that the child，even at four or five years of age，has already had a sharp feeling！The smallest mistrust and unkindness，the least act of injustice，leave wounds that last for life in the heart of the child.While，on the other hand，unexpected friendliness and kindness make quite as deep an impression on those soft senses.1The passage mainly talks about_.Amisleading zones and right ways in educating childrenBcurrent problems in training childrenCwhat should be taught to childrenDthe importance of educating children2Children，according to the passage，are experiencing_.Acorrections，orders and peaceBorders，interference and peaceCinterference，orders and correctionsDpeace，guide and praise3If you were a parent，which of the following methods is TRUE according to the text?AYou could treat your children not so seriously for they dont understand many things.BYou could train your children as you wish them to be.CYou should sometimes leave your children in peace as they wish in their childhood.DYou should correct your children immediately if their behavior is not what you want.4We may conclude that the author believes people should_.Aplay with the children with enthusiasm all day long just to please themBtry to give an order，advice and suggestions to their children at any timeCtreat their children just as the way they treat an adult in their daily lifeDregard their children as an equal to them and have understanding of the inner peace of them.单项填空1Dwhen并列连词，常用于“.be about to do sth.when.”句型中，表示“正要这时”。attract/draw ones attention吸引某人的注意力；pay attention to注意。2Dmake every effort to do意为“不遗余力地干”。3B见到怪物人群应“惊慌地”四处逃窜。in a hurry表示“匆忙地”，其中hurry前的a不可省略。4Aving形式先于decide发生，故用A项。5A句意为：大家都一致认为受过良好的教育不能保证有一份好工作。guarantee保证。B项，结果，导致；C项，依靠，依赖；D项，发誓，这三项都不符合句意。6B估计用evaluate。7C考查非谓语动词。根据句意，Hillary Clinton到达北京这件事情标志着她短期访问中国的开始。根据句意应用marking。8D根据语境应是“如果你想成功”，故选D。make ones way除了可表示“到(某地)，(向某地)走去”之外，还可表示“成功；有出息”。make much of sb.重视；make sth.out看清；辨认清楚；make sb.out看透；弄懂某人。9A考查词义辨析。句意为：在期末考试之前，许多学生已经表现出紧张的迹象。sign意为“征兆，迹象，病症”；mark意为“记号”；anxiety意为“忧虑，担心”；remark意为“评论”，均不符合题意。10Cbe about to do sth.when.意为“正要做某事，这时/就在那时”，when相当于at that time。11B句意为：他被任命为加利福尼亚州最高法院的法官。determine决定，确定；appoint约定，任命；admit承认；assume假定。12A考查非谓语动词的用法。补全为：many car owners are driven by the rising.，也就是说，drive和其逻辑主语是被动关系，故用过去分词作状语，表示原因。句意为：受日益高涨的油价的影响，很多车主用车的次数大大减少。13Abe anxious to do sth.渴望做某事，符合语境。14Banxiety焦虑；relief放松，放心；view观点；judgment判断。由题干后半句可知选B项。to ones relief 令人如释重负的是，是固定短语。15Aglance at意为“匆匆一看”，符合题意。stare at意为“盯着看”；watch意为“注视”；notice意为“注意到”。.完形填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。父亲即将离开人世的时候，作者突然感到应该和父亲多说说话，可生命会允许吗？1B联系首句For 52 years my father got up every morning at 530 am.，except Sunday，and went to work可知，作者“从来没有(never) ”见父亲因为生病而呆在家里。2Aother than意为“除了”，此处指除了照顾家庭他没有爱好。3D作者是指“自从(since)”他离家后的22年里。4C根据下文中的The calls even came.可知，父亲每个星期天都给作者“打电话(telephoned)”。5B结合后面的how my family was doing.about his lot in life可知，此处指的是作者的“生活(life)”。6C父亲很关心作者的生活和家庭，却从来没“谈(talk)”到过他自己的生活。7C根据上下文的语境，这里指作者“买了(purchased)”房子。8B联系下文中的a paint brush可知，此处是指“粉刷(painting)”房子。9D该句的意思是他不“让(allow)”作者花钱请别人做。10A根据后面的.a cup of tea，a paint brush and to talk to him可知，此处All he asked意为“他所要的东西”。11C结合下文作者要做的事情可知，作者很“忙(busy)”。12D由于工作忙，作者没“时间(time)”拿起刷子刷房子，也没时间跟父亲说话。13B后来，“类似的(Similar)”事情又发生过几次。14A1996年1月16日那个星期天的早晨，父亲“像平常一样(as usual)”给作者打了电话，是从姐姐家打来的。15A但是，“电话(call)”在那天下午四点四十分又一次打来了。16D根据下文可知，父亲生病，故此处指他在“医院(hospital)”。17A听说父亲生病，作者“立刻(immediately)”上了飞机。18C在路上，作者“想到(thought)”自己一直都没花时间跟父亲说话。19B联系该句的意思可知，作者决定到了后一定要“弥补(make up)”失去的时间，跟父亲长谈。20C根据最后一句话可知，作者到达前父亲已经“去世(passed away)”了。.阅读理解1A主旨大意题。根据第一段第一句可知文章的中心话题是教育孩子，下文叙述的则是教育孩子的不当方式以及正确的做法，所以此项最能概括文章大意。2C细节理解题。结合第三段的前两句可判断此项是正确答案。3C推理判断题。作者在第二段中提到不让孩子安静是目前教育孩子的方式中存在的最大的问题，由此可推断此项正确。A项与第一段段末的“but with the seriousness.”不符；B项与第一段的“It means not to.what we ourselves want him to become”不符；在第三段中，作者很明显地是反对父母违背孩子的意愿，将他们变成一个模子的做法的，因此D项也不正确。4D作者态度题。结合第一段中的“It means to treat the child as really ones equal.”以及第二段的后半部分可判断此项正确。A、B项与第三段的内容不符；第一段的段末是说用适合孩子性格的方式去对待孩子，因此C项不恰当。