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必修4 Unit 2课时作业(十七)Working the land耕作土地.单项填空1_it is to watch Xiao Shenyangs performance!So it is!Everyone present will burst into laughter.AWhat a funBNo wonderCNo doubt DWhat fun2What do you think of our manager,Mr Smith?He is really_success in his career,but in a way he is_failure in his family.Aa;/ Bthe;theCa;a D/;/3Brandon worked for hours after school_money for her education.Amaking BmadeCto make Dhaving made4Do you regret_ up your opinion that every child should take part in service learning?No.On the contrary,I think it is very necessary.Abringing Bto bringCto be brought Dbeing brought5Progress so far has been very good.We are_confident that the work will be completed on time.Aotherwise BthereforeChowever Dsomehow6Nowadays everyone is responsible for_a harmonious society in China.Amaking up Btaking upCopening up Dbuilding up7The population of Africa is_so rapidly as to cause concern of the whole world.Aexpanding BstretchingCextending Dspreading8China has successfully sent up the Shenzhou spacecraft into space_with sophisticated devices of science and technology.Ato be equipped BequippedCequipping Dhaving been equipped9_your help,how could I have passed the difficult interview!ABut for BThanks toCOwing to DAs to10If I ruled the world,I would_the world_everything that is bad.Aget rid of;by Bbe rid of;byCrid;of Dget rid;of11At times the balance in nature is_,resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects.Aconfused BpuzzledCdisturbed Dtroubled12(2020年山东德州模拟)Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away?Thank you,_.Ait couldnt be better Bof course you canCif you like Dits up to you13Youd better go there by train.The train ticket is_the airplane ticket.Aas cheap three times as Bas three times cheap asCthree times cheaper than Dcheaper three times than14There was a_look on his face when he met with the_problem.Aconfusing;confusing Bconfused;confusedCconfusing;confused Dconfused;confusing15Lots of waste has been dumped into the river,which has led to_.Alots of fish having been killedBkill lots of fishClots of fish being killedDlots of fish to kill.阅读理解(2020年潍坊检测一)The very last topic any parent wants to discuss is cancer.In fact,wouldnt it be wonderful if the topic never had to be broached? Unfortunately,few among us havent been touched,in some way,by the disease.One teacher at Howells Land OPines School decided last year to make a learning experience out of cancer awareness,and with the help of his fellow teachers,has succeeded in taking a terrible subject and turning it into something that allows the children to make a difference while helping others.The Hats On Day project began a decade ago in Missouri when a fifthgrade class wanted to raise money to help a fellow classmate battling cancer.The children wanted to raise awareness about the effects of chemotherapy (化疗) and decided to wear hats to show their support for people who lose their hair while undergoing treatment for cancer.During the 10 years since the first Hats On Day,the project has raised hundreds of thousands of dollars for children with cancer.Raymond Gredder,a fifthgrade teacher at Land OPines,heads up the program locally.As part of the project,Land OPines students are asked to bring in monetary donations this week that will be contributed to the Foundation for Children with Cancer.This is the second year Land OPines is participating in the Hats On Day project.Last year the Student Council organized the weeklong collection and raised more than $ 2,000.This year Gredder is running the program through the fifth grade health curriculum.He believes it is extremely important for children to be involved in events such as Hats On Day that promote an awareness and understanding of people in need.1What is the best title of the passage?APupils put on their hats to show offBPupils put on their hats to help other youngstersCHow to deal with the children with cancerDHow to get along with the children with cancer2From the first two paragraphs,we can learn_.Aparents are unwilling to discuss the disease cancerBit is unfortunate for some children to develop cancerCfew people have been touched by cancerDthe students helped a teacher with cancer3Which of the following is NOT the purpose to practice Hats On Day for the people with cancer?ATo raise money. BTo show support.CTo protect hair. DTo raise awareness.4The underlined word “broached” in the first paragraph probably means_.Aignored BdiscussedCfelt Davoided5Which of the following is true according to the passage?AGredder is head of Hats On Day project in the country.BGredder helps students to understand people in need through the project.CHowells Land OPines School sets up a health curriculum to prevent cancer.DHowells Land OPines School is the first one to practice Hats On Day project.(2020届双语报第14期)The American local food movement has been all about buying seasonal food from nearby farmers.Now,thanks to the Web,it is expanding to include faraway farmers too.A new startup,Foodzie,is an online farmers market where small food producers and growers can sell their products.Foodzie was started by Mr LaFave and two of his friends,who met during college at Virginia Tech,where they would pay frequent visits to farmers markets.Last year,while living in North Carolina,one of them,Emily Olson,now 24,came up with the idea.She was working as a brand manager for a gourmet (美食的) grocery chain and realized that people who enjoyed fine food but did not work in the business had no way to discover handmade foods outside their local farmers markets.Small farmers had no way of finding or selling to faraway customers,either.Mr LaFave and the third cofounder,Nik Bauman,both 25,worked in corporate sales and software development.“With business,food and computer science backgrounds,we figured we had everything we needed,” Mr LaFave said.The three quit their jobs,and opened the site to the public in December,2020.On Foodzie,sellers set up virtual stores for free to post their food and tell shoppers about themselves,and Foodzie takes a 20 percent cut of each sale.In return,Foodzie serves as a middleman.It takes the purchase information from the buyer,processes the payment and emails the seller a prepaid shipping label.Foodzie has had 43,0000 visitors in the past month alone.So far,29 sellers have opened shops and 41 are in the process of opening them.The founders recently hired a fourth employee to help recruit (吸收) new food producers at farmers markets and food shows.Mr LaFave is convinced that the recession (经济衰退) will not reduce people s interest in buying locally grown and handmade food.“There is a misunderstanding that all these foods are more expensive than massproduced alternatives,” he said.“People are pouring their heart and soul into these products,and they are of the highest quality.”6Ms Olson had the idea of starting Foodzie because_.Athere was a long distance between the farmers market and her schoolBthere werent enough farmers markets in urban areas in North CarolinaCshe worked as a brand manager for a gourmet groceryDshe found there was no link between food buyers and small farmers7What can we know about the three founders of Foodzie?AThey studied the same major while in college.BThey didnt know each other before starting the site.CThey worked in different fields before starting the site.DThey have their own food store on the site.8Which of the following statements about Foodzie is TRUE?AInformation on both products and needs is posted on the site.BBuyers and sellers do the entire business independently on the site.CFoodzie makes a profit by taking a part of the sale price.DThe product on the site are much more expensive than those in markets.9It can be inferred from the last paragraph that Foodzie_.Aplans to hold social activities for sellersBplans to expand into other business fieldsCis confident about its developmentDis confident about the present economy10The text is mainly about_.Ahow an online farmers market worksBwhy people are interested in local foodCsellers making an effort to attract faraway shoppersDan online farmers market started by three college graduates.单项填空1D考查交际用语。根据Everyone present will burst into laughter可知选D。fun是不可数名词,前面通常不用冠词。No wonder难怪;No doubt肯定地,想必。2C考查冠词。success和failure此时都是抽象名词具体化,前面通常要加不定冠词a。a success/failure在此表示“一个成功/失败的人”。3C此题考查动词不定式作目的状语。4A考查动词用法。根据答语“不,正相反,我认为它非常有必要”,可知bring up这一动作已发生,故选A。regret doing表示后悔/遗憾做过 (已经做过了);regret to do表示遗憾地要做 (还未做)。5B考查副词辨析。therefore因此,所以。otherwise否则,要不然;however然而,可是;somehow以方式,不知怎么地。6D考查动词短语词义辨析。句意为:如今每个人都应担负起构建和谐中国的责任。make up表示“弥补”;take up表示“占据,从事”;open up表示“开放,开辟”;build up表示“使强壮,建造”。7A考查动词辨析。expand不仅指尺寸的增加,还可指范围和体积的扩大。stretch一般指由曲变直、由短变长的伸展;extend指空间范围的扩大或长宽的向外延伸,也可指时间的延长;spread一般指向四面八方扩大或传播。8B考查过去分词作定语。修饰spacecraft,表示被动和完成。句意为:中国成功地发射神舟七号飞船,飞船上配备着精密的科技装置。9A考查虚拟语气。由下文的could have done来看,这里使用的是虚拟语气,四个选项中只有but for (要不是)有这种方法。10C考查rid.of。rid.of表示“摆脱,除去”。句意为:如果我统治世界的话,我将除去世界上所有丑恶的东西。11C考查动词词义辨析。句意为:有时候自然界的平衡受到了扰乱,导致了很多未能预见的后果。confused和puzzled表示“困惑不解的,迷惑的”;troubled表示“麻烦的,不安的”;而disturbed表示“扰乱的,干扰的”。12Ait couldnt be better为比较级的否定形式表最高级,意为没有比这更好的了。13C考查倍数表达法。表达倍数时应把表示倍数的词放在比较级的最前面,由此可判断此项正确,此处是“倍数词比较级than”结构。14D题意是“当他遇到这个使人困惑的难题时,他脸上露出了困惑的表情”。15Clead to导致,后接名词或动名词,可排除B项;又因此处表示“鱼被杀”,可排除D项。A项现在分词的完成时,表示已发生的动作,显然不合题意。正确的说法是:lots of fish being killed,故选C项。.阅读理解【语篇解读】癌症是人们敏感的话题,我们对癌症患者提供了什么帮助?文章以自发组织的“戴帽日”为活动载体,讲述了一些老师和学生们对癌症患者提供的关爱和帮助。1B考查主旨大意。参照第三段内容可知“人们发起戴帽日活动的目的在于帮助癌症患者筹钱和提高人们对癌症化疗的认识”,所以B项符合题意。2A考查推理判断。根据第一段中“Unfortunately,few among us havent been touched,in some way,by the disease.”可排除C项,文章无B项内容,据第二段内容可排除D项 (没有涉及患癌症的老师)。参考第一段中“The very last topic any parent wants to discuss is cancer.”可推知A项正确 (癌症是父母最不愿意涉及的话题)。3C考查细节理解。参照第三段内容可知答案。4B考查词义猜测。参考第一段中“wouldnt it be wonderful if the topic never had to be broached(如果癌症这话题永远不被讨论岂不更好?)”可推broach含义为“讨论”,与前句的discuss同义。5B考查细节理解。参照第四段中“Raymond Gredder,a fifthgrade teacher at Land OPines,heads up (领导) the program locally.”可排除A项 (是该活动的当地的领导人而非全国的领导人),参照第二段中“One teacher at Howells land OPines School decided last year to make a learning experience out of cancer awareness”和第五段中“.is running the program through the fifth grade health curriculum.”可排除C项 (是体验、是健康课程而非阻止癌症课程,参照第三段中“The Hats On Day project began a decade ago in Missouri.”可排除D项 (最早在Missouri而非在Howells land OPines School)。参照第二段末句和第五段内容可得B项相关内容。【语篇解读】本文介绍了三个年轻人开办了一家网上农民市场。6D细节理解题。根据第二段的“realized that people who enjoyed fine food.Small farmers had no way of finding or selling to faraway customers,either”,可知Olson产生这个想法是因为她意识到people who enjoyed find food和small farmers之间缺少联系的平台。7C细节理解题。根据第三段的“With business,food and computer science backgrounds”,可知三个人的工作领域是不同的。8C细节理解题。根据第四段的“and Foodzie takes a 20 percent cut of each sale”,可知C为正确答案。9C推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Mr LaFave is convinced that the recession will not reduce peoples interest in buying locally grown and handmade food”,可知C为正确答案。10D主旨大意题。短文主要介绍了三个年轻人利用他们发现的商机和所拥有的资源开办了一家网上农民市场。
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