【河南专版】《》2020高三英语一轮配套测评卷 新人教版选修7

高考总复习(新课标)配套测评卷高三一轮R教英语卷(七)选修7学校：_班级：_姓名：_考号：_第卷(选择题，共105分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1How does the man usually go to work?ABy car. BBy bus. COn foot.2What do you learn about the man?AHe is impatient. BHe is proud. CHe is quiet.3What will happen according to the conversation?AThe woman is going to take the man to the office.BLinda might be leaving earlier than the woman.CLinda might take the man to the museum.4What will the students do?AVisit a car factory. BHave a picnic. CGo camping.5Who do you think the man is?AThe womans boss. BThe womans coach.CThe womans teacher.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段对话，回答第6至8题。6Where are the speakers speaking?AIn the office. BAt home. CIn a restaurant.7When does the conversation probably take place?AIn the morning. BIn the afternoon. CIn the evening.8What is wrong with the man?AHe has a running nose. BHe has a fever.CHe has a headache.听第7段对话，回答第9至11题。9Why is Yang Mei going to the United States?ATo see the mans grandma.BTo see her parents.CTo work there.10How long will Yang Mei stay there?ASeven months. BHalf a year. CFifteen weeks.11What do you think is the cheapest way for people to travel in America?ABy bus. BBy car. CBy train.听第8段对话，回答第12至14题。12What are the speakers talking about?APaintings. BA painting house. CA show.13Who will be introduced to Susan?ABrian. BAn artist. CBrians friend.14How does the woman think about the artists new works?AThey are more detailed and their colors blend together so well.BThey are less detailed but their colors blend together so well.CThey are more detailed and their colors are softer.听第9段对话，回答第15至17题。15Why does the man write to his mother?AHe wants to tell his mother something new.BHe misses his mother very much.CHe worries about his mothers health.16What does the man do?AHe is a worker. BHe is a student. CHe is a driver.17What can be inferred from the conversation?AThe man works so hard on his studies.BThe man has been working for a year in many places.CThe man doesnt want his mother to worry about anything.听第10段独白，回答第18至20题。18Who see to the safety of the supermarket?AThieves. BShop assistants. CDetectives.19Why do people take a basket in supermarkets?ABecause they want to buy it.BBecause they put things they want to buy into it and take them home.CBecause its convenient to carry things they want to buy with a basket.20Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AIts important to be served before other people in a supermarket.BYou should wait for your turn to be served.CBritish people have a good habit of queuing.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21Im terribly sorry that I made your table cloth dirty._.ASorryBNever mindCDont mention it DThats right22Shes the equal of her brother_intelligence is concerned，but she doesnt work hard at all.Aas well asBas soon asCas far asDas long as23We are lucky to be among the generation of people who have_and experienced the great social changes in our country.Areported Bappreciated Cimpressed Dwitnessed24We desire that immediate help_to the local villagers who have been trapped by the flood.Abe given Bwill be given Cshould give Dis given25When I met him the other day，it was the first time we_each other since we were at school.Asaw Bhad seen Cwere seeing Dhave seen26_vivid picture describes_very common phenomenon in our society.AThen；/ BThe；a CA；the DA；/27The car_to you for 2 months and please remember it needs oiling every month.Awas rented Bis rentingCis being rented Dhas rented28My father has often_me_when Ive been a bit short of money.Asent；out Bdriven；off Chelped；out Dpulled；in29Two years later，her father disappeared，never_again.Ato be heard from Bbeing heard fromCheard from Dhearing from30You havent done it well enough.But I tried my best and did it in the way_I think is the most convenient.Ain which Bwhere Cby which Dthat31He_a dollar bill in the suit he was sending to the cleaners.Acame to Bcame outCcame across Dcame up32Scientists are racing_time in order to find a cure for bird flu.Aalong with Bagainst Caround Dahead of33By looking at a problem in as many ways as possible，creative thinkers can find solutions that would_remain invisible.Aotherwise Byet Calready Dforever34I can never forget the days_we worked together and the days_we spent together.Aon which；when Bwhich；whenCwhat；that Dwhen；which35With a lot of difficult problems_，the newlyelected president is having a hard time.Asettled BsettlingCto settle Dbeing settled第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)(2020年日照二模)I didnt cry when I learned I was the parent of a mentally handicapped (弱智的) child.“Go ahead and cry，”the doctor _36_ kindly.But I couldnt cry then nor during the months that followed.We sent her to a kindergarten in our neighborhood at age seven.I worried that she was the “_37_” child among twenty fiveyearolds._38_，positive things began to happen to Kristi in her school，and to her schoolmates，too.When talking big of their own accomplishments，Kristis classmates always took _39_ to praise her as well，“Kristi got all her spelling words right today.”No one would say that her spelling list was easier than anyone elses.During Kristis second year in school，she _40_ a very special challenge.The big public event of the term was a _41_ based on the final outcome of the years music and physical education activities.Kristi was _42_ in both.My husband and I felt _43_ about the day as well.On the day of the program，Kristi _44_ to be sick.Desperately I wanted to keep her home.Why let Kristi fail in a gymnasium _45_ with parents，students and teachers？What a simple _46_！But I finally got her onto the school bus.Just as I had forced my daughter to go to school，now I forced myself to go，too.Then I knew Kristis _47_.Her class was divided into relay teams.With her slow and clumsy reactions，she would surely _48_ her team.But as Kristis turn to _49_ neared，a change took place in her team.The tallest boy in the line stepped _50_ Kristi and placed his hands on her waist.Two other boys stood a little ahead of her.The _51_ the player in front of Kristi stepped from the sack(bag)，the two boys seized it and held it open while the tall boy _52_Kristi and dropped her neatly into the sack.A girl ahead took her hand and supported her until she gained her _53_.Then off Kristi hopped (跳跃)，smiling and proud.At the cheers of the crowd，I slipped out to thank Heaven for the warm and considerate people making it possible for my _54_daughter to be like her fellow human beings.Then I finally _55_.36A.demanded Brequested Cadvised Djoked37A.common Bdifferent Cexcellent Dcasual38A.Thus BTherefore CEventually DHowever39A.pains Btime Cefforts Dmeasures40A.failed Baccepted Cfaced Dshared41A.competition Bconclusion Cconference Dceremony42A.stupid Bslow Cserious Dawkward43A.annoyed Banxious Cguilty Dtough44A.wanted Bhappened Cpretended Dproved45A.filled Bjammed Ccovered Dburdened46A.approach Bmethod Ckey Dsolution47A.worry Bdisaster Cchoice Derror48A.hold on Bhold out Chold over Dhold up49A.participate Boperate Cpractise Dshow50A.around Boff Cbehind Dbeside51A.interval Bmoment Cchance Dpoint52A.caught Blifted Cprotected Dhid53A.access Bposition Cspeed Dbalance54A.nervous Bslim Cdisabled Ddelicate55A.recovered Bcried Cprayed Dapplauded第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AYou may picture firefighters holding a hose (水管) outside of a burning building，but the Golden Eagles Hotshots dont fight fires quite that way.When they go into action，you may not even see a fire truck.The Hotshots are firefighters who battle fires in wilderness areas.But dont think youll only find them in their home state California.Wherever there is a national wildfire emergency，the Golden Eagles Hotshots could be there.But these firefighters dont work the same way as firefighters in a big city.They work in areas where there are large numbers of trees，bushes，and grass.They climb up and down steep hills to clear brush and burnable debris (残骸)They sometimes use water，but they often fight fire with fire!They do that by lighting what are called “backfires，”which are small，controlled fires that burn up fuel in the path of larger wildfires.That way，when the Wildfire gets there，it has nothing to burn and nowhere to go，because all the burnable fuel has already gone up in smoke.The Hotshots also clear away fuel using oldfashioned hard work.For example，they use a saw to cut away trees and heavy brush that could catch fire.Of course there are times when the Golden Eagles Hotshots do have trucks to supply water to the fires.But the water is limited，and these guys have to rely on hard work more than anything.Physical fitness is very important.They have to be in great physical shape to handle steep hills and difficult terrain (地形) while carrying a 60pound pack.The Golden Eagles Hotshots definitely work hard for their pay.But thanks to their efforts，many lives have been saved，many houses have not burned，and countless trees are still standing.56The firefighters mentioned in the passage_.Ado much of their work in CaliforniaBavoid climbing steep hills in their workCdo their work equipped with advanced toolsDcarry out their work mostly in forests and mountains57According to the passage，why do the firefighters light “backfires”？ATo signal for help.BTo remove obstacles.CTo protect trees and bushes.DTo prevent the fire from spreading.58What can we learn about the Golden Eagles Hotshots ?AThey are firefighters working in big cities.BTheir work requires physical strength.CThey are voluntary firefighters working for free.DThey usually hold a hose to put out the fires.59All of the following can reflect that the Golden Eagles Hotshots are special EXCEPT_.Atheir working areas Btheir working waysCtheir working achievements Dtheir working tools60What is the authors attitude towards the Golden Eagles Hotshots?AAppreciative. BDoubtful CWorried. DCritical.BWhen you are far away from home for the first time and have a lot to adjust to，you cant do it alone.No matter how independent you claim to be，it is a good thing to have a roommate during your first year.Living with someone helps ease your loneliness.Sure it may seem appealing to be able to play your music and turn up your TV as loud as you want，but coming home to an empty room every day can be depressing.If you have a bad day，you may want to talk about it with someone.Friends are great sources of venting (宣泄)，but friends cant always be there when you need them.Even worse，they may be selfcentered and show no interest in your problem.Its not that roommates arent like this，but even just small talk can help you feel better.Having a roommate teaches you how to get along with people and settle conflict.You and your roommate should set up rules immediately and discuss what to do when there is conflict.If you two dont like each other，you still study，relax，and sleep in the same room.You must find a way to get along.Finally，having a roommate exposes (使接触) you to different ways of living.Your roommate may come from a different city or town，and have different living habits.He or she also has different interests and a different personality.You dont have to end up liking the same things your roommate does，but try to learn something different about them.You will be surrounded by many different people in college and have the chance to try things you never have before.Why not start learning from your roommate?Having a roommate gives you the skills and personal background you will need to utilize (利用) when you are out on your own.Make the most of living with a stranger and besides，there will be plenty of opportunities for you to have your own room later in your college years.61Who are probably the intended readers of the passage?AUniversity teachers.BStudents who are not independent.CStudents in the first year of college.DStudents who will graduate from college soon.62According to the author，one advantage of having a roommate is that_.Athey give you as much freedom as possibleBthey often show interest in your problemsCit increases your sense of safetyDit may make you feel less lonely63From the passage，we can learn that_.Aroommates will become good friends in the endBthere may be disagreements between roommatesCstudents can choose those they like as their roommatesDthose with similar interests can become roommates64How is the passage organized?(Paragraph 1，Paragraph 2，Paragraph 3，Paragraph 4，Paragraph 5，Paragraph 6)65The purpose of the passage is to_.Atell the importance of friendsBcompare friends with roommatesCencourage students to find a roommateDstate the different ways of livingCAs you grow rapidly through your teenage years you will experience a lot of changes.The changes may seem monumental and they may seem to happen quickly.Dont panic！You will deal successfully with this time！The changes may seem difficult and your new found responsibilities may seem daunting (令人畏惧的) but youre not alone.Everyone that youve grown up with is going through the same things!With more responsibilities you will find more freedom to make your own choices.This is a time to be well informed about your choices so that you can make healthy balanced decisions that will help shape your future.You may already know your career path or you may have no idea at all of what you want to do.Both situations are fine！If you are diligent，the right opportunity will be ready for you.Young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices.You will probably begin to want to do things independently of your family/caregivers.Try not to shut your family out of your life and remember to be considerate even though you are older and are capable of looking after yourself.Your family have been with you since you came into this world and they will be around you when you leave this world.It is also perfectly natural in this time of transition to want to spend more time with your friends than your family.Choose your friends wisely.Real friends are rarer than hens teeth.A true friend will stand with you，whatever the circumstances are.This period of transition is a part of the circle of life.There are some people who will be with you throughout the lifes journey and there will be some_people with whom you part and go separate ways.Leaving school/college can be hard.The reality is that you may not ever see all of your classmates again.Sure，there may be reunions and you will keep in touch with some of them.But the fact is you will need to leave some of them behind as you move forwards on the path that you feel is right for you.66Facing the changes，some teenagers may feel frightened because_.Athey feel alone when their family and friends leave themBthey have no freedom to make their own choicesCthere are usually difficult things for them to deal withDthey have no life plans and feel helpless67The author thinks teenage stage is_.Atoo hard for young students to get throughBa very important time for young students to break away from their parentsCa period when young students may pay little attention to their future plansDso exciting and challenging that the young should make balanced decisions for their future68In the last paragraph，the underlined words “some people” probably refer to_.Aparents Bbrothers Crelatives Dclassmates69Some teenagers think that leaving school can be hard because_.Athey are too worried about their futureBthey wouldnt like to choose their careers so soonCthey never have ideal grades at schoolDreunions with schoolmates are not within the foreseeable future70The best title for the passage might be_.AChoosing your careers wisely BMaking your own choicesCBecoming a young adult DShaping your futureDLike most kids，you probably dont spend much time worrying about heart disease.After all，hypertension tends to become more common as people reach middle age and older.But_doctors_say_its_never_too_early_to_start_thinking_about_your_heartor_about_salt.Blood pressure has been going up over the past decade in children and teenagers in the United States and many European countries.And a kid with high blood pressure is more likely to become a grownup with hypertension.“Its better not to have a lifelong exposure to high blood pressure，” Obarzanek says.Cutting down on salt might help stop the cycle.In one recent study，researchers from the United Kingdom analyzed 10 trials involving nearly 1,000 kids.The trial results showed that lowering sodium intake by 40 to 50 percent led to a significant decrease in blood pressure，even in infants.Reducing salt intake might also help combat childhood obesity，a growing public health problem.British researchers recently found that kids who eat less salt also drink less sugary soft drinks.Drinking less soda makes kids less likely gain weight，become obese and develop high blood pressure.And salt can affect more than just your heart and weight.A study published in October found that a growing number of kids in the US are suffering from an ailment called kidney stones.This painful condition used to mostly affect people in their 40s and older.Now，kids as young as 5 years old are getting it.The kidneys are responsible for filtering salt out of the bloodstream.So researchers think that kids eating too much salt and not drinking enough water are partly to blame for the trend.71Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?AThe relationship between salt and heart diseaseBBlood pressure and saltCNew discovery about the cause of health problemsDStart thinking about salt now72What does the underlined sentence mean?AThe doctors think its too early to think about the problem of salt.BThe doctors dont think too much about the problem of salt.CThe doctors think its better to think about the problem of salt as soon as possible.DThe doctors agree with the idea that people dont have to worry about the problem of heart disease.73According to the recent study，_.Areducing one third of the salt intake is OKBreducing half of the salt intake is of great useCreducing one quarter of the salt intake is OKDhow much salt intake should be reduced is not certain74The 6th paragraph tells us that_.Areducing salt intake can cure heart/diseaseBreducing salt intake can solve the problem of childrens overweightCreducing salt intake can solve more problems besides heart disease and childrens obesityDreducing salt intake can help deal with the problem of cancer75From the last but one