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【外研版创新设计】2020高考英语一轮复习提能训练Module 3Music能 力 闯 关.单词拼写1I admire Einstein because he was a mathematical _(天才)2I cannot find my watch;I must have l_ it.3My sister has a t_ for music.4The pianist is on his first concert t_.5The b_ played while we danced.6He wants to be a p_ to work on the farm.7Oil does not m_ with water.8The _(音乐家)present at the party were greatly moved by the boys wonderful performance.9Its clear that her painting has been _(影响)by Picasso(毕加索)10When Beethoven was very young,he showed great _(才能)for music.答案:1.genius2.lost3.talent4.tour5.band6.peasant7.mix8.musicians9.influenced10talent.单项填空1Id like to buy a housemodern,comfortable,and _ in a quiet neighborhood.Ain all Babove all Cafter all Dat all解析:此题考查了关于all的几个短语的不同意义。句意:我想买座房子要现代化的,舒适的,当然最重要的是要位于安静的郊区的。答案:B2Having now _ 40,he feels that his footballing career is coming to an end.Agone Bturned Cbecome Dentered解析:句意:“已经步入不惑之年,他觉得足球生涯开始走下坡路。”考查系动词;go跟形容词,turn跟名词(不用冠词)和数词;become跟名词和形容词。3Email,as well as telephones,_ an important part in daily communication.Ais playing Bhave played Care playing Dplay解析:as well as连接两个主语时,谓语动词的数要根据前面的主语而定,Email是句子的真正主语,所以谓语动词相应使用单数。答案:A4Beijing is wellknown _ the capital of China,while Hangzhou is famous _ its beauty.Aas;as Bas;for Cfor;for Dfor;as解析:句意“北京作为中国的首都而出名,而杭州以美丽著称”。答案:B5The audience are raising _ hands to show their approval.Atheir Bits Chis Dour解析:句意:“听众举起手表示赞同。”考查audience此处强调是人而不是群体,故它的人称代词用their。答案:A6Try to _ yourself before making a speech.Acalm Bcomfort Ccompose Dfall silent解析:句意:“发言前尽量设法镇定下来。”考查同义词运用。calm“由不冷静到冷静”;comfort“安慰”;fall silent“不说话”,compose“使心情平静,镇定”。答案:C7The traffic lights _ green and I pulled away.Acame Bgrew Cturned Dwent解析:从题意可知交通灯“变”绿了。连系动词come,go和grow均可表示“变成”,但go的主语多是物,指某物发生变化,多指向坏的方面转变。come的主语往往是人,多指向好的方面转变。grow强调人或物的“逐渐变化”过程。答案:C8She as well as the other students _ how to drive a car.Ahas learned Bhave learned Cwas learned Dwere learned解析:在A as well as B作主语时,谓语动词的数要和A一致。答案:A9Its difficult _ a world record and even more difficult to _ it.Akeeping;set Bkeep;set Cto keep;set Dto set;keep解析:keep a record意为“保持记录”,set a record意为“创造记录”,it是形式主语,其后应用to do sth.首先排除A、B两项,C项不符合语境。答案:D10The hurricane damaged many houses and business buildings;_,it caused 20 deaths.Aor else Btherefore Cafter all Dbesides解析:or else否则,要不然;therefore因此;after all毕竟;besides此外,另外。由句意“飓风毁坏了很多住房和商店,此外还造成20人死亡”。可知答案为D。答案:D.翻译句子1西湖以人间天堂而著称。_2观众对一记漂亮的进球无不欢欣鼓舞。_3到退休时,他将工作满35年。_4除了吃了五道菜外,他们还喝了七瓶酒。_5随着时间的流逝,爸爸的头发变白了。_答案:1.The West Lake is known as the paradise on earth.2The audience is/are always very excited by a wonderful goal.3By the time he retires,he will have worked for 35 years.4As well as/Besides/In addition to eating fivecourse meals,they drank seven bottles of wine.5With days passing on,my fathers hair is going grey.阅读理解When you need comfort,what or who do you go to?For some people its a good friend or a familiar place.For me the most comforting thing in the world is music.You may be thinking you cant believe in music.This is true but you can believe in the feelings and emotions music gives you.Every weekday is the same for me.I wake up at 600;I work from when I get there to 315 on Mondays and Wednesdays and 415 on Tuesdays and Thursdays.The only thing that keeps me wise all day is music in any form.On days when either the radio got wet from the hose(水龙带)or got dropped or stolen,I have my iPod with me.In between my destinations in my truck I plug my iPod into the tape cassette adapter and play it.When Im at school,none of my teachers care if we listen to music as long as we dont let it become a distraction(分散注意力的事),so I have my iPod there too.Slow songs usually tend to calm people down.When people listen to sad songs they are usually depressed.Sometimes when sport teams like hockey(曲棍球),football teams are getting ready for a game they will play metal or rock music to get them pumped for the game.Some people say that loud or angry music is a horrible influence on teenagers today.Yes,it can be a bad influence but only if you let it influence you negatively.Generally I like to keep an open mind about all types of music.The reason for this is that music is the artists way of communicating their thoughts or feelings to anyone who will listen and I think they deserve the respect I can give by listening to their music.【解题导语】 本文作者通过自己的亲身体会,指明音乐对人的诸多积极作用。1When the author says he believes in music,he means he believes that _.Amusic can change the world Bmusic can influence ones moodCmusic can make people comfortable Dmusic can make people wise all day解析:推理判断题。文章第四段讲述了不同类型音乐的作用,即可以影响或改变人们的心情。答案:B2The underlined word “pumped” in the fourth paragraph most probably means _.Ainterested Benjoyable Ccourageous Dclever解析:推理判断题,结合语境可知,运动员上场前应听一些使他们勇气倍增的音乐,故选C。答案:C3Which of the following descriptions is right according to the passage?AOn weekdays the author has the same working hours every day.BiPod is actually a kind of radio that can play music.CThe author has an active attitude towards music.DThe authors teachers are not responsible.解析:推理判断题。由第三段和最后一段可知作者能够正确看待音乐、欣赏音乐答案:C4The last paragraph tells us that _.Awe should make full use of the positive influence of musicBeverything has its two sides like a coinCmusic is an ideal tool for communicationDno matter what music it is we should listen to it解析:主旨大意题。最后一段介绍了如何利用音乐的积极影响,消除消极影响。答案:A5Which is the best title for the passage?AA Good Way to Communicate BA Comfortable HomeMusicCThe Advantage of Music DThe Power of Music解析:主旨大意题。全文介绍了音乐对人们的影响,即音乐使人勇气倍增,使人有好心情,使人心灵得到安慰。答案:D
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