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优质文档 优质人生2020年高考英语词汇检测系列 模块四 Unit 3 Tomorrows World（与译林牛津新版教材配套，教师版）一、词义配对A1. amaze A. sure that something will happen in the way that you want or expect 2. headset B. safe from and protected against damage or attack 3. studio C. to hurt yourself or someone else 4. confident D. a set of headphones, often with a microphone5. disappointed E. relating to towns and cities 6. disabled F. something that causes problems 7. convenience G. unhappy because something you hoped for did not happen8. secure H. to surprise someone very much9. firefighter I. a room where television and radio programmes are made and broadcast 10. injure J. the quality of being suitable or useful11. urban K. what actually happens or is true, not what is imagined or thought12. fee L. an amount of money that you pay to do something13. disadvantage M. someone whose job is to stop fires burning14. reality N. unable to use a part of ones body properly1.H 2.D 3. I 4.A 5. G 6. N 7. J 8. B 9. M 10. C 11. E 12. L 13. F 14. KB1. piracy A. highest in rank; most important 2. build-in B. something that is not a solid or a gas, for example water or milk 3. liquid C. the person who is in charge of a newspaper or magazine4. accuse D. a small round flat object on your shirt, coat etc 5. fade E. a television or part of a computer with a screen 6. editor F. the crime of illegally copying and selling books, tapes, videos, etc7. constant G. to gradually disappear 8. monitor H. a machine which is connected to a computer9. function I. forming a part of something that cannot be separated from it 10. printer J. needing electricity to work; produced by electricity11. button K. to put things into cases, bags etc12. chief L. to work in the correct or intended way13. pack M. happening regularly or all the time14. electric N. to say that someone is guilty of a crime or of doing something bad1.F 2.I 3. B 4.N 5. G 6. C 7. M 8. E 9. L 10. H 11. D 12. A 13. K 14 .JC1. nephew A. run away from; (sth.)be forgotten by sb.2. hire B. very great fear 3. exit C. weather cold enough to cause freezing4. float D. from a lower to a higher position5. terror E. an opening that permits escape or release6. sunlight F. a son of ones brother or sister7. upwards G. move slowly in the air or on the water8. mankind H. engage or hire for work9. escape I. all of the inhabitants of the earth10.frost J. the rays of the sun1.F 2. H 3. E 4. G 5.B 6. J 7.D 8. I 9.A 10. C二、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词的完全形式1.Will it be c for you to start work tomorrow?2.He is quite c that he will pass the examination. 3.I was surprised at her marriage to a d army man.4.Many of them will have died because they were so badly i .5.She was d to learn that she had failed the course. 6.His lack of education was a d when he looked for a job. 7.He has been her c companion for the last four months. 8.It is said that the police m his phone calls during that period. 9.The teacher did not explain its grammatical f . 10.The new teacher made a good i on the students. 11.No ordinary families can afford to h servants.12. Her assistant was _ of theft and fraud by the police13. He has been teaching for 25 years, so he is quite an e teacher. 14.We thought he was serious, but in he was joking.15.We have always stressed the i of economic reform16.Youshouldpayattentiontothes environment.17.She was so lucky that she was able to e_ punishment.18.It wasa that the boy was able to solve the problem so quickly.19.Educationmustbeanactiveratherthana p process.20.Opinions on various s questions differ from person to person.三、译出下列词组（英译汉）英语汉语英语汉语add to 使增加（增强，扩大）bringalive使鲜活as to 至于，关于give off 发出（光线）in reality在现实中all of a sudden 突然last but not least 最后的但同样重要的in terror 在恐惧中be connected to与相连接get away逃离，离开put forward 提出with the aid 在帮助下give out发出（气味、热等）；（消息等）发布, 发表fall down from从掉下来come across偶然遇到hold on to 紧紧抓住不放carry out执行，实施at one time一度，曾经be accused of 被指控为in the long term从长远（的观点）来看四、从上述表格中选择恰当的词组填空1.I cant imagine his robbing a bank on the morning of last Sunday.2.At the sight of the snake the girl ran away .3.I was sitting quietly reading when a stone flied in through the window.4.We thought he was serious but he was joking.5.Once you have made a promise, it should _ without delay.6.An argument has _that some viewers will not be interested in RealCine because VR is not real.7.The dead fish floating on the lake _ a terrible smell. 8.Thousands of new books from abroad have been _ the school library. 9.As we all know, the sun _ heat and light.10.My father said that if we believe something was true, we should _ it.提升练习一、单项填空1.The young man acted strangely during the interview. He made a bad _ on the employer. A. depression B. expression C. experience D. impression 【解析】D make a bad impression on sb.“给某人留下不好的印象”。2.Watching TV is _ a kind of relaxation, and it also _ our knowledge. A. not more than; addsB. more than; adds to C. no more than; adds toD. more than; adds up to【解析】B more than相当于not only“不仅仅”。add to意为“增加”。句意：看电视不仅仅就是一种娱乐活动，它还可以增加我们的知识。3.A proposal has _ that a new law should be made to fight drugs abuse.A. put back B. been put offC. put up D. been put forward4._ he said so at the meeting made everyone present angry.Yes. We all _ him of his rudeness.A. That, accused B. What, accusedC. That, charged D. As, charged【解析】A注意so作said的宾语，所以第一空用that引导主语从句；第二空考查accuse.of.结构的用法，故选A。5.Be _ you cant expect me to finish all this work in so little time. A. reasonableB. confidentC. creative D. grateful6. The news of the mayors coming to our school for a visit was _ on the radio yesterday.A. turned out B. found outC. given out D. carried out7. What disappointed us was that their determination finally _.A. gave off B. gave outC. gave up D. gave in 8. The cinema looks very old because of its traditional design. _, it was finished only two months ago.A. In realityB. In turnC. But D. Whats more9. It is said that police officers have been closely _ the organizations activities. A. monitoring B. seeing C. noticing D. observing 【解析】A monitor作动词时，意为“监视”。句意：据说警察一直密切监视该组织的活动。10. During the Second World War, the Roma lived in _ as they were killed in large numbers. A. excitementB. comfortC. terrorD. regret【解析】C in terror为固定词组，意为“在恐惧中”。11. If you _faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce the price. A. come across B. care about C. look for D. focus upon 【解析】A come across偶然遇到；care about关心，在乎；look for寻找；focus upon专注于。句意：如果你发现这辆自行车有毛病但还是想要，你就要求这家商店的营业员减价。12. I turned back only to find an old schoolmate whose name _ me for the moment.A. avoided B. escaped C. failed D. faded【解析】B escape意为“(被)忘记”；avoid避免，fade消退，消失。句意：我转过身结果发现了 一位老同学，他的名字我暂时想不起来了。13. Einstein liked Boses paper so much that he _ his own work and translated it into German.A. gave off B. turned downC. took over D. set aside 14.There are plenty of jobs _ in the western part of our country. A. presentB. availableC. preciousD. convenient15.If you want to be given a rise, you must be prepared to make a _ contribution to the business.A. passiveB. diverseC. secureD. positive16. China has got a good _ for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.A. reputation B. influenceC. impression D. knowledge【解析】A句意：中国因其在抗击流感方面的细致平稳的组织工作而获得了良好的声誉。reputation声誉；influence影响；impression印象；knowledge知识。17.Would it be _ for you to pick me up at four oclock and take me to the airport?A. freeB. vacantC. handyD. convenient18.The school advisers help you talk through your problem but they dont give you any direct _.A. solution B. target C. measure D. function19. In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.I cant agree more. Its great to have the two .A. linked B. related C. connected D. combined【解析】D A.联系在一起；将人或物连接或联系起来；B. 与有某种联系；C. 连接，连结；D. 使联合，使结合。20.In those days, our _ concern was to provide people who were stopped by the snow storm with food and health care. A. normal B. constantC. permanent D. primary【解析】D normal正常的；标准的；constant不断的；permanent永久的；primary基本的；首要的。句意：在那些日子里, 我们最主要的事情就是向那些被围困在暴风雪中的人们提供食物和健康护理。二、完型填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A young student was one day taking a walk with a professor, who was commonly_1 _ the students friend. As they went 2 , they saw lying in the path a pair of old shoes, which they supposed to belong to a poor man who was employed in a field 3 . The student 4 the professor, saying: “Let us play the man 5 : we will concealed his shoes, and 6 ourselves behind those bushes, and wait to see his 7 when he cannot find them.” “My young friend,” answered the professor, “we should never 8 ourselves at the 9 of the poor. But you are 10 , and may give yourself a much greater 11 by means of the poor man. Put a coin into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and 12 how the discovery affects him.” The student did so, and they both placed themselves behind the bushes. The poor man soon finished his work and 13 the field to the path where he had 14 left his coat and shoes. While 15 his coat he slipped his foot into one of his shoes; but feeling something 16 , he bent down to feel what it was, and found the coin. 17 and wonder were seen upon his facial expression. He then looked around him on all sides, but no person was to be seen. He now put the money into his pocket, and proceeded to put on the other shoe; but his surprise was 18 on finding the other coin. He fell upon his knees, looked up to heaven and uttered aloud a fervent(热烈的) thanksgiving, in which he 19 his wife, sick and helpless, and his children without bread. The student stood there 20 affected, and his eyes filled with tears. 8. A. accuseB. treatC. amuse D. laugh三、任务型阅读Build up your mindYouve been working out regularly for quite a while, but youre nowhere near your fitness goals. So now its time to bring in your final weapon (武器), your mind.Rather than thinking of fitness as something mysterious that you do with your body, take an analytical, goal-oriented approach to making physical improvements. Try these tips for creating a smart fitness plan:Define your goals. Whether its to lose fat and gain muscle or to run a race, its vital to have a goal to work toward. Knowing where youre going makes it easier to take the right steps.Get realistic. Training gains are met through consistent effort over a period of time. Dont expect dramatic, overnight results regardless of what exercise equipment ads. claim. Reward yourself for all the little positive steps you take and for consistently striving forward.Be yourself. Work toward a goal that you can achieve with your body. Dont try to change your basic shape or to go against your own unique physical capabilities. Take an objective look at yourself, then work toward improving what youve got rather than trying to attain someone elses body.Do your research. If you are not making progress, ask a qualified personal trainer to analyze your routine and your goals. Read health and fitness magazines. Theres tons of great fitness information out there.Identify your weaknesses and use them cleverly. Many people avoid their weak points or bad habits, hoping that they can ignore them and forget them. Instead, think of them as clues to how you can improve. Keep a food and fitness diary for a month. Then analyze it for negative patterns. If you always overeat late at night, try going to a late night movie to get your mind off food. If you tend to fade out on your workouts on weekends, plan some fun exercise with friends.Create a fitness network. Involve the important people in your life. Get your whole group to participate in healthy activities, and youll all be leading one another toward healthier bodies and minds. Maybe it will be a great challenge to you, but if you follow these tips, you will achieve your fitness goals in the near future.Title Build up your mindPurposeTo reach your fitness (1) _.(2)_ for creating a smart fitness planDefine your goalsHave a goal to work toward, because it is of great (3) _ to know where youre going.Get realisticMake a lasting (4) _ for a long time instead of expecting dramatic, overnight results.Be yourself(5) _ a goal within your ability to achieve and do not push yourself too hard.Do your researchAsk a specialized person for help, or read (6) _ about being healthy and fit for related information.Identify your weaknesses(7) _ your weak points or bad habits as clues to finding ways to improve instead of avoiding them. Make an analysis of your monthly food and fitness diary for (8) _ lifestyle and try to change it.Create a fitness networkGet the important people (9) _ in healthy activities and youll all be helping each other toward healthier bodies and minds.(10)_If you do as suggested above, you will be fit in the near future.1.goals/ aims/ targets/ objectives 2. Tips / Suggestions / Advice 3. importance/significance 4. effort 5. Set 6. magazines 7. Consider / Regard/ Use 8. negative 9. involved 10.Conclusion四、书面表达随着经济的发展到今天，人们，特别是年轻人面临各种各样的压力，其中之一就是没有时间照顾老年人，这成了一个严重的社会问题。你公司顺应社会需求适时推出了家用机器人。该机器人的主要功能有：1.可以在固定的时间做饭，做高考资源网饭时间可以根据个人需要进行调整；2.可以陪老人聊天、下棋、做运动等；3.及时帮助老人处理突发事件（例如：自己举至少两个例子）。请你根据以上内容写一个发言稿，在新闻发布会上向大家推荐你公司的这一新产品。注意：1.词数为150左右；2.内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯；3.短文开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：突出的，显著的prominentLadies and gentlemen. thank you for attending our companys news conference. As you know, _ _10本资料来自网络若有雷同概不负责
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