2020高考英语二轮复习 30天系列练习高考倒计时第24天（含解析）

倒数第24天(5月13日)(2020新课标卷)Body language is the quiet，secret and most powerful language of all！It speaks _1_ than words.According to specialists，our bodies send out more _2_ than we realize.In fact，nonverbal(非言语)communication takes up about 50% of what we really _3_.And body language is particularly _4_ when we attempt to communicate across cultures.Indeed，what is called body language is so _5_ a part of us that its actually often unnoticed.And misunderstandings occur as a result of it._6_，different societies treat the _7_ between people differently.Northern Europeans usually do not like having _8_ contact(接触)even with friends，and certainly not with _9_.People from Latin American countries，_10_，touch each other quite a lot.Therefore，its possible that in _11_，it may look like a Latino is _12_ a Norwegian all over the room.The Latino，trying to express friendship，will keep moving _13_.The Norwegian，very probably seeing this as pushiness，will keep _14_which the Latino will in return regard as _15_.Clearly，a great deal is going on when people _16_.And only a part of it is in the words themselves.And when parties are from _17_ cultures，theres a strong possibility of _18_.But whatever the situation，the best _19_ is to obey the Golden Rule：treat others as you would like to be _20_.【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了体态语在交际中，特别是在跨文化交际中的重要性；体态语在不同国家或民族中的差异；以及人交往的黄金定律：要想让别人怎么对待你，你就应该怎么对待别人。1A.straighter BlouderCharder Dfurther解析由上句Body language is the quiet.of all！可知body language的重要性；另外同学们都知道一个习语“Actions speak louder than words.”“事实胜于雄辩”。由此可推知选项B为正确答案。答案B2A.sounds BinvitationsCfeelings Dmessages解析本文主要分析body language在交际中的作用，那么body language应发送(send out)信息(messages)，故D项为正确答案。sound声音；invitation邀请；feeling感情，均不符合语境。答案D3A.hope Breceive Cdiscover Dmean解析本句说明非语言交流占我们真正要表达意思的50%。动词mean：意味着/表达的意思，符合语境。hope希望；receive收到；discover发现，均与语境不符。答案D4A.immediate BmisleadingCimportant Ddifficult解析本句主要表达body language在跨文化交际上尤为重要，根据语境和常识应该选C项。immediate立即，马上；misleading误导的；difficult难的，均不符合语境。答案C5A.well Bfar Cmuch Dlong解析本句主要说明体态语是我们人的如此大的一部分，以至于它经常没有被我们注意到。再结合上文应选much。well好；far远；long长，均不符合语境。答案C6A.For example BThusCHowever DIn short解析上一句说明体态语也可能带来误解，下文就列举了几个例子说明，故此处应选A项。thus因此；however然而；in short简言之，均不符合语境。答案A7A.trade BdistanceCconnections Dgreetings解析由下文中的contact(接触)；touch each other quite a lot；moving等可获知，此处应是表达人相处时远与近的问题，故选B项。trade交易；connection联系，greeting问候，均不符合语境。答案B8A.eye Bverbal Cbodily Dtelephone解析由上文的distance及下文的contact，touch等词语表明，此处应为身体的接触，故选C项。答案C9A.strangers BrelativesCneighbours Denemies解析此句意为：北欧人通常不喜欢与人进行身体上的接触，即使是朋友，当然更不喜欢和陌生人有身体接触。故选A项。答案A10A.in other words Bon the other handCin a similar way Dby all means解析上文说北欧人不喜欢身体接触，而此句说拉丁美洲人很喜欢身体接触，承接上文应选B项“另一方面”。in other words换句话说：in a similar way相似地；by all means当然可以，均不符合语境。答案B11A.trouble BconversationCsilence Dexperiment解析上文提及北欧人和拉丁美洲人的不同习惯，现在创设了一个他们对话的语境，故应选B项。答案B12A.disturbing BhelpingCguiding Dfollowing解析北欧人不喜欢身体接触，就会往后退，拉丁美洲人喜欢身体接触，北欧人后退时，他就会向前跟，故选D项。答案D13A.closer Bfaster Cin Daway解析拉丁美洲人为了表示友谊，会不断地靠近对方。closer更近。故选A。答案A14A.stepping forward Bgoing onCbacking away Dcoming out解析拉丁美洲人靠近，而挪威人则后退。故选backing away，此处back为动词：“后退”。答案C15A.weakness BcarelessnessCfriendliness Dcoldness解析挪威人的后退，反过来，拉丁美洲人则看作“冷淡”。答案D16A.talk Btravel Claugh Dthink解析本文主要说明体态语在交际上的作用，再根据后一句中的words，应知A项是正确答案。答案A17A.different BEuropeanCLatino Drich解析由第一段的across cultures获得信息，此处应为“不同文化”，故选A项。答案A18A.curiosity BexcitementCmisunderstanding Dnervousness解析由第一段And misunderstandings occur as a result of it可知此处应选C项。答案C19A.chance Btime Cresult Dadvice解析由上文可知：不同文化的人交际时，会产生误解，因此给人们提供一个最佳建议advice。答案D20A.noticed Btreated Crespected Dpleased解析一方面很多同学已掌握这个定律，另一方面根据句意应选B项。答案B