2020届高三英语二轮 专题检测试卷 十七　记叙文型完形填空

2020;2020届高三英语二轮专题检测试卷 (十七)记叙文型完形填空(一)(限时：30分钟)(一)My Teacher in the School of LifeI spent the opening day of school this year at DeMatha Catholic high School in much the same way I spent the first day of classes exactly 30 years ago; I _1_ in Dr Charles E. Offutts British literature class，listening to him _2_ what his seniors would learn and get them excited about the journey they would _3_ .Im the principal(校长) of the school now，but for a few minutes I was back in 1975，_4_ what the future held.I have been learning from Dr Offutt for 30 of the 51 years he has been teaching at DeMatha. he not only taught me to think，he _5_ me，as much by example as _6_，that it was my moral duty to do so and to serve _7_ .Neither of us could know how our _8_ would develop over the years. When I first came back to DeMatha to teach English，I worked for Dr Offutt，then the department chair. After several years，I was _9_ department chair，and our relationship changed _10_. I thought that it might be _11_chairing the department，since all of my former English teachers were still there，but Dr Offutt _12_ me throughout. he knew when to give me _13_ about curriculum，texts and personnel，and when to let me design my own course.In 1997，I needed his advice about leaving DeMatha to become principal at another school. If he had asked me to stay at DeMatha，I might have. _14_，he encouraged me to seize the new _15_ . ()1. Astood Bsat Ctaught Dtalked()2. Aexplain Bpredict Cspeak Dteach()3. Akeep Bachieve Cchoose Dtake()4. Apreparing Bdiscovering Cwondering Drealizing()5. Aassisted Breminded Cadvised Dconvinced()6. Awords Baction Cexplanation Dmodels()7. Athe others Beveryone Cothers Danyone()8. Arelationship Bposition Csituation Dcondition()9. Apointed Bnamed Cgiven Dtaken()10. Aalready ByetCstill Dagain()11. Afoolish BsurprisingC. uncertain Dchallenging()12. Apromoted BacceptedCsupported Dwelcomed()13. Aadvice BinformationCnotice Dthought()14. AOtherwise BThereforeCFurthermore DInstead()15. Achoice BopportunityCoccupation Dpossibility()16. Ateacher BprincipalCofficer Dclerk()17. Alive BlookCdepend Dtake()18. Arich BlittleCvaluable Dendless()19. AOnce BEven ifCUnless DUntil()20. Afortunate BcuriousCinnocent Dsatisfied(二)Try It a Different WayBobby Moresco grew up in New Yorks hells Kitchen，a tough workingclass neighborhood on Manhattans West Side. By tradition he _1_ have been，like his father or like most of his childhood pals，a construction worker or a policeman. But he wanted _2_ . Attracted by the bright lights from the time Bobby was a teen，he tried to act. “I wasnt a _3_ actor, but I had a driving need to do something _4_ with my life，” he says.He moved to hollywood，promising to find his _5_ . But he didnt make _6_ . For almost 10 years，he drove a taxi and worked as a waiter，_7_ at an actors workshop that he opened in hollywood. But Moresco kept working at his _8_ career.In 1983 his younger brother was murdered in a moblinked killing. Moresco moved back to his _9_ neighborhood. In 1988 he finally wrote a play that was _10_ to his life. Called halfDeserted Streets，it was based on his brothers _11_ and staged at a small theater. A hollywood producer _12_ to see it and asked him to work on a screenplay.The movie，Crash，_18_ into the theaters in May 2020;2020，and quietly became both a hit and a critical success. It won three Academy AwardsBest Picture，Best Film Editing and Best Writing.At the age of 54，Bobby Moresco became an _19_ success. “If you have something you want to do in life，dont think about the problems，” he says，“think about the _20_ to get it done. ”()1. Amust Bshould Ccan Dneed()2. Aover Bfar Cout Dup()3. Asimple Bstrict Cfirm Dgood()4. Adifferent Bimpressive Ceffective Dspecial()5. Aoccasion Btreasure Cfortune Dpossibility()6. Ait Bone Cthis Dthat()7. Acommunicating Bentertaining Cpracticing Dvolunteering()8. Aafforded Bchosen Crespected Doffered()9. Aearly Bworn Cold Dpassed()10. Aturned BpointedCbelonged Drelated()11. Aarresting BinjuringCkilling Dshooting()12. Aadvised BhappenedCintended Dplanned()13. Ainfluence BambitionCsuccess Dreputation()14. Aagain BevenCfinally Dstill()15. Abefore BwhenCsince Dwhile()16. Alet BlookedCtook Dturned()17. Astrongly BhardlyCdeeply Dbravely()18. Amoved BslippedCfell Dput()19. Aeffortless BenjoyableCovernight Doptimistic()20. Aways BlinesCmanners Dactions专题限时训练(十七)(一)作者从一所学校的普通学生成长为该校的老师，后来又接任校长职务，期间一直得到一个人的帮助，作者为拥有这样的良师而倍感庆幸。1. B联系空后的listening to him what his seniors would learn and get them excited about the journey我们知道，“我”坐在教室里，听老师讲课。2. A当时Dr Offutt是作者的老师，所以应向学生“解释”他们将要学习的内容。speak表示说话的内容时是不及物动词，teach用在此处丝毫没有意义。3. D(that/which)they would take是定语从句，修饰先行词the journey。take the journey是固定搭配，表示“去旅行”。4. C根据but一词可推测作者虽然身为校长，可当年并不知未来如何。5. D他不仅教育作者思考，而且以大量事例让作者“信服”。根据本句中的as much by example可知是举例让作者相信他的话。6. A他不但用“话语”进行教育，还辅之以例证。此处与本句前面的taught相呼应。7. C这么做并且为“别人”服务是作者的道义责任，此处表示泛指“其他人”。A项表示特指以外的其他人，与所给语境不符；everyone表示“每个人”，包括作者在内，显然不恰当；D项表示“任何人”，不符合语境。8. A根据下文our relationship changed可判断A选项正确。后三项分别表示“职位”、“形势”、“条件；状况”，在文中都没有信息支持。9. B几年后，作者被“任命”为系主席，此处name是动词，表示 “任命；提名”。A项表示 “指出”，应改为appointed。10. D第一段开头部分提到作者当时是Dr Offutt的学生，根据本句前一句中的I worked for Dr Offutt可知作者已是教师，而此处又提到作者被提拔，由此可知二人之间的关系 “又”发生了改变。11. D本句中间部分提到作者以前的英语老师仍然在此处工作，所以作者认为管理这个系的工作极具“挑战”性。12. C根据but一词可知Dr Offutt自始至终“支持”作者。下一句提供了暗示。13. A上文提到作者很茫然，不知所措，由此可知他给作者提供“建议”。此处，根据后面give的宾语内容也可以判断A选项正确。14. D如果他当初让作者留在DeMatha，作者也许会这么做。“然而”他鼓励作者接受新的使命。15. B本段第一句提到作者即将出任另一所学校的校长，由此可知这是一次“机会”。根据本句的前一句可知作者并没有决定去担当此任，所以A项不正确；C项表示 “占据；占有；职业”，与语意不符。16. B此处与上文的Im the principal of the school now 相呼应。(二)Bobby Moresco出身普通工人家庭，他想摆脱当建筑工人或警察的命运，希望能成为演员，并克服了种种困难为之奋斗了数十年，最后终于成了一位著名的剧作家。1. B因为他出身普通工人家庭，按照父亲和周边伙伴们的发展轨迹，他也应该只能当建筑工人或警察，选择should表示推测，可译成“按理说应该”，must太肯定，can表示可能性时一般不用于肯定句或表示 “客观的可能”，其他选项也都不对。2. C他想摆脱自己的宿命，或是想闯出来，选择out可表示这层意思。3. DBobby从少年时期就开始演戏，但如同后来所知，他的演艺生涯一直不成功，因此此处可填good表示“不是一个好演员”。4. A虽然不是一个好的演员他还是希望能改变自己的人生“做一些使生活变得不同的事情”。5. C为了实现自己的夙愿，他去了好莱坞碰运气，“碰运气”可使用meet(find)ones fortune表示，故选择fortune。6. A短语make it有“成功”之意。7. D因为太想当一名演员，所以他自愿在自己开办的一个表演单位做出租司机和服务员的工作。8. B根据上下文的意思可知尽管他目前做的工作很辛苦，但他仍然执著于自己选择的事业，chosen符合句意。afford“给予，提供”，respected“受尊敬的”，offer“提供”，含义重复或者与句意不符。9. C由于弟弟被谋杀，他放弃了自己的工作(失业了)，回到老地方，只有选择old才符合意思。10. D这里的意思是他写了一部与他自己生活有关的戏剧，“与有关”可使用be related to表示，因此此处选择related。11C上文已经谈到他的弟弟被谋杀。此处选择killing即指此事。12. B这里是指好莱坞的一个制片人碰巧看到了这部戏，“碰巧”使用happen表示。13. D这里是指他渐渐有了名气。reputation意思是“名气，名望”，为最佳选项。influence“影响”，ambition“雄心”及success“成功”均不符合题意。14. A上文谈到在1983年他失业过一次，因此这次是再一次失业。15. B正在他穷困潦倒时，他接到一个导演的电话，when可表示“正当这时”。16. D他们二人合作创作了剧本但被制片厂给拒绝了，turn down有“拒绝，驳回”之意，为最佳答案。